a) \(x^{n+1}y:3x^3y^{n-1}\)
b) \(\left(a+b\right)^{5n}.\left(a-b\right)^7:\left(a+b\right)^{15}.\left(a-b\right)^n\)
c) \(\left(21x^2y^3+9x^4y^2+7x^5y^3\right):7x^{n+1}y^{n+1}\)
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a) \(35x^9y^n=5.\left(7x^9y^n\right)\)
Để \(35x^9y^n⋮\left(-7x^7y^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{0;1;2\right\}\)
b) \(5x^3-7x^2+x=3x\left(\dfrac{5}{3}x^2-\dfrac{7}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
Để \(\left(5x^3-7x^2+x\right)⋮3x^n\)
\(\Rightarrow3x\left(\dfrac{5}{3}x^2-\dfrac{7}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)⋮3x^n\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
\(a,3x^3y^3-15x^2y^2=3x^2y^2\left(xy-5\right)\)
\(b,5x^3y^2-25x^2y^3+40xy^4\)
\(=5xy^2\left(x^2-5xy+8y^2\right)\)
\(c,-4x^3y^2+6x^2y^2-8x^4y^3\)
\(=-2x^2y^2\left(2x-3+4x^2y\right)\)
\(d,a^3x^2y-\frac{5}{2}a^3x^4+\frac{2}{3}a^4x^2y\)
\(=a^3x^2\left(y-\frac{5}{2}x^2+\frac{2}{3}ay\right)\)
\(e,a\left(x+1\right)-b\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
\(f,2x\left(x-5y\right)+8y\left(5y-x\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x-5y\right)-8y\left(x-5y\right)=\left(x-5y\right)\left(2x-8y\right)\)
\(g,a\left(x^2+1\right)+b\left(-1-x^2\right)-c\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(a-b-c\right)\)
\(h,9\left(x-y\right)^2-27\left(y-x\right)^3\)
\(=9\left(x-y\right)^2+27\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(=9\left(x-y\right)^2\left(1+3x-3y\right)\)
a,3x3y3−15x2y2=3x2y2(xy−5)
b,5x3y2−25x2y3+40xy4
=5xy2(x2−5xy+8y2)
c,−4x3y2+6x2y2−8x4y3
=−2x2y2(2x−3+4x2y)
d,a3x2y−52a3x4+23a4x2y
=a3x2(y−52x2+23ay)
e,a(x+1)−b(x+1)=(x+1)(a−b)
f,2x(x−5y)+8y(5y−x)
=2x(x−5y)−8y(x−5y)=(x−5y)(2x−8y)
g,a(x2+1)+b(−1−x2)−c(x2+1)
=(x2+1)(a−b−c)
h,9(x−y)2−27(y−x)3
143. a) \(-6x^n.y^n.\left(-\dfrac{1}{18}x^{2-n}+\dfrac{1}{72}y^{5-n}\right)\)
\(=-6.\left(-\dfrac{1}{18}\right)x^n.x^{2-n}.y^n+\left(-6\right).\dfrac{1}{27}x^n.y^n.y^{5-n}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}x^{n+2-n}y^n-\dfrac{2}{9}x^n.y^{n+5-n}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}x^2y^n-\dfrac{2}{9}x^ny^5\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(5x^2-2y^2-2xy\right)\left(-xy-x^2+7y^2\right)\)
\(=5x^2\left(-xy\right)+5x^2.\left(-x^2\right)+5x^2.7y^2-2y^2.\left(-xy\right)-2y^2.\left(-x^2\right)-2y^2.7y^2-2xy.\left(-xy\right)-2xy\left(-x^2\right)-2xy.7y^2\)
\(=-5x^3y-5x^4+35x^2y^2+2xy^3+2x^2y^2-14y^4+2x^2y^2+2x^3y-14xy^3\)
Rút gọn các đa thức đồng dạng, ta có kết quả:
\(-5x^4-3x^3y+39x^2y^2-12xy^3-14y^4\)
Kết quả đã được xếp theo lũy thừa giảm dần của x
a)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8x+2y=4\\8x+3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\4x+1=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)b)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}12x-8y=44\\12x-15y=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7y=35\\4x-5y=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=5\\4x-5.5=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=5\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)c)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9x=-18\\4x+3y=13\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\4.\left(-2\right)+3y=13\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Để A chia hết cho B thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n+1-5>0\\2-4>0\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow n\in\varnothing\)
b: \(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{5x^3y^{n+2}-3x^2y^2}{-3x^{n-1}y^n}=-\dfrac{5}{3}x^{4-n}y^2+x^{3-n}y^{2-n}\)
Để A chia hết cho B thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4-n>=0\\3-n>=0\\2-n>=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow n< =2\)
c: \(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{3x^6\left(2x+5\right)^{n+3}}{2x^2\left(2x+5\right)^{n-1}}=\dfrac{3}{2}x^4\left(2x+5\right)^{n+3-n+1}=\dfrac{3}{2}x^4\left(2x+5\right)^4\)
=>Với mọi N thì A chia hết cho B
\(C=\frac{7}{9}x^3y^2\left(\frac{6}{11}axy^3\right)+\left(-5bx^2y^4\right)\left(\frac{-1}{2}axz\right)+ax\left(x^2y\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{42}{9}ax^4y^5+\frac{5}{2}abx^3y^4z+ax\left(x^6y^3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{42}{9}ax^4y^5+\frac{5}{2}abx^3y^4z+ax^7y^3\)
\(D=\frac{\left(3x^4y^4\right)^2\left(\frac{6}{11}x^3y\right)\left(8x^{n-7}\right)\left(-2x^{7-n}\right)}{15x^3y^2\left(0,4ax^2y^2z^2\right)^2}\)
\(D=\frac{\left[3.\frac{6}{11}.8.\left(-2\right)\right]\left(x^8x^3x^{n-7}x^{7-n}\right)\left(y^8y\right)}{15.0,4.\left(x^3x^4\right)\left(y^2y^4\right)z^4a}\)
\(D=\frac{\frac{-188}{11}x^{24}y^9}{6x^7y^6z^4a}\)