cho 2 đa thức
A=\(5.x.y^2+6.x-3.x^2.y+7.y^2+1\)
B=\(5.x+13.x.y^2+3.y^x-6.x^2.y+5\)
tính A+B,A-B
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\(A=5xy^2-3x^2y+6x+7y^2+1\)
\(B=13xy^2-6x^2y+3y^2+5x+5\)
=>\(A+B=18xy^2-9x^2y+11x+10y^2+6\)
\(A-B=-8xy^2+3x^2y+x+4y^2-4\)
a) \(2xy+2x-y=8\)
\(\Rightarrow\ 2x\left(y+1\right)-\left(y+1\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(y+1\right)=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}\begin{cases}2x-1=-7\\y+1=-1\end{cases}\\\begin{cases}2x-1=-1\\y+1=-7\end{cases}\end{matrix}\right.\left[\begin{matrix}\begin{cases}2x-1=7\\y+1=1\end{cases}\\\begin{cases}2x-1=1\\y+1=7\end{cases}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}\left[\begin{matrix}\begin{cases}x=4\\y=0\end{cases}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[\begin{matrix}\begin{cases}x=1\\y=6\end{cases}\\\left[\begin{matrix}\begin{cases}x=-3\\y=-2\end{cases}\\\begin{cases}x=0\\y=-8\end{cases}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)\(x^2+xy+x+y=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)+y\left(x+1\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(x+1\right)=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}\left[\begin{matrix}\begin{cases}x+y=2\\x+1=1\end{cases}\\\begin{cases}x+y=1\\x+1=2\end{cases}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[\begin{matrix}\begin{cases}x+y=-2\\x+1=-1\end{cases}\\\begin{cases}x+y=-1\\x+1=-2\end{cases}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}\left[\begin{matrix}\begin{cases}x=0\\y=2\end{cases}\\\begin{cases}x=1\\y=0\end{cases}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[\begin{matrix}\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=0\end{cases}\\\begin{cases}x=-3\\y=2\end{cases}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a, \(x^2\) +2\(x\) = 0
\(x.\left(x+2\right)\) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x\) \(\in\) {-2; 0}
b, (-2.\(x\)).(-4\(x\)) + 28 = 100
8\(x^2\) + 28 = 100
8\(x^2\) = 100 - 28
8\(x^2\) = 72
\(x^2\) = 72 : 8
\(x^2\) = 9
\(x^2\) = 32
|\(x\)| = 3
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\in\) {-3; 3}
c, 5.\(x\) (-\(x^2\)) + 1 = 6
- 5.\(x^3\) + 1 = 6
5\(x^3\) = 1 - 6
5\(x^3\) = - 5
\(x^3\) = -1
\(x\) = - 1
a)\(\left(6x^2-3xy^2\right)+M=^2+y^2-2y^2\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\left(x^2+y^2-2xy^2\right)-\left(6x^2-3xy^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M=x^2+y^2-2xy^2-6x^2+3xy^2\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\left(x^2-6x^2\right)+y^2+\left(-2xy^2+3xy^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M=-7x^2+y^2+xy^2\)
b) \(M-\left(2xy-4y^2\right)=5xy+x^2-7y^2\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\left(5xy+x^2-7y^2\right)+\left(2xy-4y^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M=5xy+x^2-7y^2+2xy-4y^2\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\left(5xy+2xy\right)+x^2+\left(-7y^2-4y^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M=7xy+x^2-11y^2\)
phương trình nghiệm nguyên kiểu này liệt kê ước rồi kẻ bảng ra nhé
a)
A=\(x^2+y^2=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-2xy=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=a^2-2b\)
\(B=x^3+y^3=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)-3x^2y-3xy^2=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)=a^3-3ab\)
\(C=x^5+y^5=\left(x^5+y^5+5x^4y+10x^3y^2+10x^2y^3+5xy^4\right)-5x^4y-10x^3y^2-10x^2y^3-5xy^4\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^5-5xy\left(x^3+2xy^2+2x^2y+y^3\right)=\left(x+y\right)^5-5xy\left(x^3+3xy^2+3x^2y+y^3-xy^2-x^2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^5-5xy\left(\left(x+y\right)^3-xy\left(x+y\right)\right)=a^5-5b\left(a^3-ab\right)\)
Bài 2:
1: \(A=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x\cdot2+2^2\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^3+2^3-2\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=x^3+8-2x^2+2=x^3-2x^2+10\)
\(B=\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\left(4x^2-y^2\right)+\left(2x+y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\cdot\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)+\left(2x+y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-y-2x-y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)
\(=\left(-2y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)
\(=4y^2+4y+8\)
2: Khi x=2 thì \(A=2^3-2\cdot2^2+10=8-8+10=10\)
3: \(B=4y^2+4y+8\)
\(=4y^2+4y+1+7\)
\(=\left(2y+1\right)^2+7>=7>0\forall y\)
=>B luôn dương với mọi y
Bài 1:
5: \(x^2\left(x-y+1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=x^3-x^2y+x^2+x^3+x^2y-x-y\)
\(=2x^3-x+x^2-y\)
6: \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)-6\left(x+7\right)^2\)
\(=6x^2+33x-10x-55-6\left(x^2+14x+49\right)\)
\(=6x^2+23x-55-6x^2-84x-294\)
=-61x-349
c1 = xy(x+y) - (x+y)
= (x+y)(xy-1)
c2 đề sai
c3 = a(x2+y)-b(x2+y)
= (x2+y)(a-b)
mk làm mẫu cho mấy câu thui nha (mỏi tay quá) hiii. vì đây là toán dạng cơ bản