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I
1. We have to test these products.
+ These products have to be tested
2. People don't use this dictionary very often. → This dictionary .. .isn't used very often...
3. Someone gave Mary this hat an hour ago. → Mary .. was given this hat an hour ago....
4. They told me that our teacher was sick. I.... was told that our teacher was sick.
5. We must finish our project on time.
Our project must be finished on time
6. People can find a cure for cancer in the future. → A cure can be found for cancer in the future
7. They ought to knock down the old building → The old building ought to be knoked down
8. Alexander Bell invented the telephone→ The telephone was invented by Alexander Bell.
9. Shakespeare wrote that play. That play was written by Shakespeare
10. They speak French in France. Franch is spoken in France
11. You must do this exercise carefully. this exercise must be done carefully
12. Her mother doesn't cook a meal in the kitchen. → a meal isn't cooked in the kitchen by my mother
13. Does Nam visit the school the library everyday? → Is the school the library visited by Nam every day?
14. No one answer the question yesterday. → That question can't be answered.
15.Did they decorate the living room?was the living room decorated?
II. Fill in the blank with a suitable word in the box.
fit , ride, spend, for , from, tired , exercise , energy , calorie
We need calories or (1) energy to do the things every day. For example, when we walk or (2) ride a bike to school, we spend a certain amount of (3)calorie and even when we sleep, we also use them. But how many calories should we (4)spend day to stay in shape? It's difficult (5)for us to calculate. If people want to keep 6)fit.
_,they should remember that everyone should have between 1600 and 2500 calories a day.
We get calories (7)_from the food we eat. If we get too much food and don't take part (8)in any activities, we can get fat quickly. So besides studying, we should do some (9)exercise play sports or do the housework, such as cleaning the floor, cooking etc., if we don't eat enough, we feel (10)tired and weak.
III. Read the following passage and write T (true) or F (false) for each statement.
How many calories can you burn in one hour? Well, it all depends on the activity. You use calories all the time, even when you are resting. Reading, sleeping, sitting and sunbathing all use about 60 calories an hour. Very light activities use 75 calories. Examples are eating, writing, knitting, shaving, driving and washing up. Light activities which use about 100 calories an hour include playing the piano, getting dressed and having a shower. Under moderate activities which use between 100 and 200 calories an hour we can put walking, doing housework, shopping and skating. Energetic activities use 200-400 calories. Those activities include horse riding, cycling, swimming, skipping and dancing. Finally there are strenuous activities which use up to 600 calories an hour. These activities include climbing stairs, jogging, digging the garden and playing football.
1. Horse riding uses the most amount of calories. T
2. Reading uses as many calories as writing. T
3. The calories we burn for eating and washing up are the same.T
4. Walking is a very light activity. F
5. Sunbathing uses more calories than driving. F
6. When we are resting, we don't burn calories. F
7. Having a shower uses only 100 calories an hour. T
8. Cycling and dancing use the same amount of calories T
9. Playing football uses fewer calories than swimmingF
10. The amount of calories we use an hour depends on the activity we do.T IV. Complete the conversation with the phrases in the box. Then answer the questions.
Read the first sentence and then complete the second sentence with the same meaning
1 Someone gave Mary this present an hour ago.
=>Mary was given this present an hour ago.
2 People can find a cure for cancer in the near future
=>A cure can be found for cancer in the near future
3 Soneone might steal your bike if you leave it outside.
=>Your bike might be steal if you leave it outside
4 They ought to knock down the old building
=>The old building ought to be knocked down
1, Someone gave Mary this present an hour ago.
=> Mary was given this present a hour ago.
2, People can find a cure for cancer in the near future.
=> A cure can be found for cancer in the near future.
3, Soneone might steal your bike if you leave it outside.
=> Your bike might be stolen if you leave it outside.
4, They ought to knock down the old building.
=> The old building ought to be knocked down.
Change this into passive:
1. We have to test this products
=> These products .........................have to be tested ................
2. People don't use this dictionary very often
=> This dictionary ........isn't used very often................................
3. Someone gave Mary this hat an hour ago
=> Mary ....was given this hat an hour ago...............................
4. They told me that our teacher was sick
=> I ......was told that our teacher was sick .........................................
5. We must finish our project on time
=> Our project .must be finished on time ...........................................
6. People can find a cure for cancer in the future
=> A cure ...can be found for cancer in the future................................
7. They ought to knock down the old building
=> The old building ..ought to be knoked down ...................................
8. Alexander Bell invented the telephone
=> The telephone ..was invented by Alexander Bell..............................
9. Shakespeare wrote that play
=> That play ..was written by Shakespeare.......................................
10. They speak Franch in France
=> ..Franch is spoken in France.....................................................
2:please tell me the price of this shirt and i will look at it later =>I'd like... you to tell me the price of this shirt and I will look at it later..
3:We passed an anxious hour =>We passed an hour.. anxiously ...
4:It was such a surprise for her aunt to see mary that she burst into tears =>Mary's aunt was so...surprised to see mary that she burst into tears ..
5:Despite what i said last night,i still loved you =>Although...I said anything last night,i still loved you..
1 We passed an hours anxiously
2 Mary's aunt was so surprised to see Mary that she burst into tears
3 Although I said something last night, i still loved you
Past simple =>Present perfect
1/ My fathwr worked in that factory as an engineer ten yaers ago
=>My father has worked in that factory as an engineer for ten yaers
2/They bought that house in 1967
=>They have bought that house since 1967
3/Mr.Ba talked to our teacher an hour ago
=>Mr.Ba has talked to our teacher for an hour
4/My sister taught english 20 years ago
=>My sister has taught english for 20 years
5/They bult this hotel a year ago
=> They have built this hotel for a year
6/ He had his breakfast at 7 o'clock
=>He has had his breakfast since7 o'clock
7/She did her homewor one hour ago
She has done her homewor for one hour
8/ Mary wrote the report two hours ago
=>Mary has written the report for two hours
9/Binh studied englis h four years ago
=>Binh has studied englis h for four years
1/ My fathwr worked in that factory as an engineer ten yaers ago
=>My father has worked in that factory as an engineer for ten yaers
2/They bought that house in 1967
=>They have bought that house since 1967
3/Mr.Ba talked to our teacher an hour ago
=>Mr.Ba has talked to our teacher for an hour
4/My sister taught english 20 years ago
=>My sister has taught english for 20 years
5/They bult this hotel a year ago
=> They have bult this hotel for a year
6/ He had his breakfast at 7 o'clock
=>He has had his breakfast since 7 o'clock
7/She did her homewor one hour ago
She has done her homewor for one hour
8/ Mary wrote the report two hours ago
=>Mary has written the report for two hours
9/Binh studied english four years ago
=>Binh has studied english for four years
someone gave mary this pressent an hour ago
mary was given this present an hour ago
has somebody repaired this telephone? yes,it's working again
has this telephone been repaired?
mark is too young to see the horror film
mark is not old enough to see the horror film
the house was more expensive then he thought it would be
the house wan't as cheap as he thought it would be
would you like a glass of cold orabe juice? can i get you
I will get you a glass of cold orange juice if you want
someone gave mary this pressent an hour ago
mary was given this pressent an hour ago
has somebody repaired this telephone? yes,it's working again
has this telephone been repaired ? yes, it's working again
mark is too young to see the horror film
mark is not old enough to see the horror film
the house was more expensive then he thought it would be
the house wasn't as cheap as he thought it would be
would you like a glass of cold orabe juice? can i get you a glass of cold orange juice ?