Chứng minh
a)\(\sqrt{9-\sqrt{17}}\cdot\sqrt{9+\sqrt{17}}=8\)
b)(\(\dfrac{1}{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{2}{5+2\sqrt{6}}\)
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Bài 1:
a: \(=\sqrt{32.4}=\dfrac{9}{5}\sqrt{10}\)
b: \(=\sqrt{5\cdot5\cdot7\cdot7\cdot11\cdot11}=5\cdot7\cdot11=385\)
c: \(=5-2\sqrt{6}\)
d: \(=18-1=17\)
e: \(=3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{3}-7\sqrt{2}=-4\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{3}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{\sqrt{5}-2}-\dfrac{11\left(4-\sqrt{5}\right)}{16-5}=\sqrt{5}-4+\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{5}-4\)
\(a,=\sqrt{17}-4-\sqrt{17}-2=-6\\ b,=7\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)-7\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{2}\\ =7\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}\\ c,=\dfrac{6\sqrt{5}+12-6\sqrt{5}+12}{3}+2\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{7}}{7}\\ =8+2\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{7}}{7}=\dfrac{56+14\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{7}}{7}\\ d,=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}}{4}+8\sqrt{2}\right):\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{-5\sqrt{2}+32\sqrt{2}}{4}\cdot8=54\sqrt{2}\)
\(A=\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{7}+5\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{2}\\ =2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{7}+5\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{2}\\ =4\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{7}\)
\(B=\left(3+2\sqrt{6}+2\right)\left(25-20\sqrt{6}+24\right)\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{6}+2}\\ =\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\\ =\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-2\sqrt{6}+2\right)^2\\ =\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^3\\ =9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}\)
\(\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)^2=4^2-2\cdot4\cdot\sqrt{7}+7\)
\(=16-8\sqrt{7}+7=23-8\sqrt{7}\)
\(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot2+4}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}=-2\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}{1+\sqrt{2}}:\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3-2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1}}{\sqrt{2}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}=\dfrac{3-1}{2-1}=2\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{216}}{3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{6}}{3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-2=-\dfrac{3}{2}=-1,5\)
a) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-3\right)^2}-\sqrt{16+6\sqrt{3}}=3-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2+4}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-5}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{5-2}+\dfrac{2\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)}{4-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5-1}}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+2-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}=2\)
c) \(2+\sqrt{17-4\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}}=2+\sqrt{17-4\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}=2+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}=2+\sqrt{5}-2=\sqrt{5}\)
d) \(\left(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=1\)
a) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+2}{4\sqrt{3}+4}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{4\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{12}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{4}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\\ =\dfrac{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}=1+\sqrt{2}\)
d) \(\sqrt{9+\sqrt{17}}.\sqrt{9-\sqrt{17}}=\sqrt{\left(9+\sqrt{17}\right)\left(9-\sqrt{17}\right)}\\ =\sqrt{81-17}=\sqrt{64}=8\)
\(a.\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+2}{4\sqrt{3}+4}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{4\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(b.\dfrac{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{12}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(c.\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2+2+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2}=1+\sqrt{2}\)
\(d.\sqrt{9+\sqrt{17}}.\sqrt{9-\sqrt{17}}=\sqrt{\left(9+\sqrt{17}\right)\left(9-\sqrt{17}\right)}=\sqrt{81-17}=8\)
\(B=\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}\)
\(B=\left|\sqrt{5}+2\right|+\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|\)
\(B=\sqrt{5}+2+\sqrt{5}-2\)
\(B=2\sqrt{5}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{216}}{3}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{6}}{2\sqrt{2}-2}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{6}}{3}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}-2\sqrt{6}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(A=\left(\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{6}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(A=-\sqrt{6}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(A=-1\)
a.
\(\sqrt{9-\sqrt{17}}.\sqrt{9+\sqrt{17}}\\ =\sqrt{\left(9-\sqrt{17}\right)\left(9+\sqrt{17}\right)}\\ =\sqrt{81-17}\\ =\sqrt{64}\\=8\)
\(a.VT=\sqrt{9-\sqrt{17}}.\sqrt{9+\sqrt{17}}=\sqrt{81-17}=8=VP\)
\(b.\dfrac{1}{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{2}{5+2\sqrt{6}}=3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\) ( thiếu đề )
\(VT=\dfrac{1}{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{2}{5+2\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{1}{3-2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+2}+\dfrac{2}{3+2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+2}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}=VP\)