nuclear power stations........................to be dangerous
a. is believed b. are believed c. is believing d. are believing
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27. The first turtles ________ about 200 million years ago.
A. believed to exist B. are believing to be existed
C. believed to be existed D. are believed to have existed
28. We cannot do this.
A. This cannot do. B. This cannot do by us.
C. This cannot be done. D. This cannot to be done.
29. They do not know anything about the extinction of that species.
A. Anything about the extinction of that species is not known by them.
B. The extinction of that species is not known anything.
C. Nothing is known about the extinction of that species.
D. Nothing about the extinction of that species is not known.
30. Wood pulp is used for making paper.
A. People use wood pulp to make paper. B. Paper is made by wood pulp.
C. To make paper is used by wood pulp. D. People are used wood pulp to make paper.
31. John wrote this novel, didn’t he?
A. This novel was written by John, didn’t he?
B. This novel was written by John, wasn’t it?
C. Did this novel be written by John, didn’t he?
D. Did this novel be written by John, didn’t it?
32. The reclaiming of land ________ to conserve the environment.
A. should carried out B. should carry out
C. should be carried out D. should have been carried out
33. The vase of roses was put ________
A. on the table by Mary yesterday morning B. on the table yesterday morning by Mary
C. by Mary on the table yesterday morning D. yesterday morning on the table by Mary
34. Computers ________ since 1940s.
A. is in used B. was used to C. used D. have been in use
35. Before the Industrial Revolution ________ to America, the majority of the population lived in the countryside.
A. has come B. has been come C. had come D. had been come
36. Our work ________ before the boss ________ next week.
A. will have completed / returns B. will have been completed / returns
C. will have completed / is returned D. will have been completed / will be returned
37. When did they first discover that island?
A. When did that island first discover? B. When was that island first discovered?
C. When that island was first discovered? D. When was first discovered that island?
38. Our plan ________ by the members of the committee.
A. considers B. considered C. is considering D. is being considered
39. Unfortunately, the patient ________ to hospital too late.
A. sent B. has sent C. had sent D. was sent
Đáp án B.
Tạm dịch: Israel, Ấn Độ và Pakistan thường được cho là có sở hữu vũ khí hạt nhân, loại vũ khí chỉ sử dụng sự phân hạch nguyên tử.
Cấu trúc bị động đặc biệt:
People/ they + say/ think/ believe … + (that) + S + V + O.
Cách 1: It + to be (chia cùng thì với say/ think/ believe) + said/ thought/ believed … + that + S + V.
Ex: People said that he was nice to his friends.
→ It was said that he was nice to his friends.
Cách 2: S + to be (chia cùng thì với say/ think/ believe) + said/ thought/ believed … + to V + O.
Ex: People said that he was nice to his friends.
→ He was said to be nice to his friends.
Nếu động từ ở mệnh đề sau “that” xảy ra trước động từ ở mệnh đề trước “that” thì chuyển về dạng to have PP.
Ex: People said that he had been nice to his friends.
→ He was said to have been nice to his friends.
Xét câu đề bài: (… are generally believed to have…) ta thấy động từ phía sau ở dạng “to V” nên khi chuyển sang dạng bị động bắt đầu với “It” thì động từ sau “that” phải cùng thì HTĐ như động từ trước “that”.
Vậy ta chọn đáp án B.
Đáp án B.
Tạm dịch: Israel, Ấn Độ và Pakistan thường được cho là có sở hữu vũ khí hạt nhân, loại vũ khí chỉ sử dụng sự phân hạch nguyên tử,
Cấu trúc bị động đặc biệt:
People/ they + say/ thinjk /believe… + (that) + S + V + O.
Cách 1: It + to be (chia cùng thì với say/ think/ believe) + said/ thought/ believed … + that + S + V.
Ex: People said that he was nice to his friends.
→ It was said that he was nice to his friends.
Cách 2: S + to be ( chia cùng thì với say/ think/ believe) + said/ thought/ believed… + to V + O.
Ex: People said that he was nice to his friends.
→: He was said to be nice to his friends.
Nếu động từ ở mệnh đề sau “that” xảy ra trước động từ ở mệnh đề trước “that”
Thì chuyển về dạng to have PP.
Ex: People said that he had been nice to his friends.
→ He was said to have been nice to his friends.
Xét câu đề bài: (… are generally believed to have …) ta thấy động từ phía sau ở dạng “to V” nên khi chuyển sang dạng bị động bắt đầu với It thì động từ sau “that” phải cùng thì HTĐ như động từ trước “that”.
Vậy ta chọn đáp án B
Đáp án B.
Tạm dịch: Israel, Ấn Độ và Pakistan thường được cho là có sở hữu vũ khí hạt nhân, loại vũ khí chỉ sử dụng sự phân hạch nguyên tử.
Cấu trúc bị động đặc biệt:
People/ they + say/ think/ believe … + (that) + S + V + O.
Cách 1: It + to be (chia cùng thì với say/ think/ believe) + said/ thought/ believed … + that + S + V.
Ex: People said that he was nice to his friends.
→ It was said that he was nice to his friends.
Cách 2: S + to be (chia cùng thì với say/ think/ believe) + said/ thought/ believed … + to V + O.
Ex: People said that he was nice to his friends.
→ He was said to be nice to his friends.
Nếu động từ ở mệnh đề sau “that” xảy ra trước động từ ở mệnh đề trước “that” thì chuyển về dạng to have PP.
Ex: People said that he had been nice to his friends.
→ He was said to have been nice to his friends.
Xét câu đề bài: (… are generally believed to have…) ta thấy động từ phía sau ở dạng “to V” nên khi chuyển sang dạng bị động bắt đầu với “It” thì động từ sau “that” phải cùng thì HTĐ như động từ trước “that”.
Vậy ta chọn đáp án B.
1 he ... this vacation very much
a have enjoyed b is enjoying c having enjoyed d enjoyed
2 a number of the pictures .. excellent
a is b are c do d does
3 I have type ten letters .....................
a . yesterday b today c tomorrow d every day
4 Hardly ......when the rain..........
a we had started/came b we started/came c did we started/came d had we started/came
5 he believe you now but he won't believe you tomorrow
a believes b is believing c has believed d believe
Multiple choice:
1. Many people believe that God created the world.
A. It believes that God created the world.
B. The world is believed God created.
C.God is believed to created the world.
D. God is believed to have created the world.
2.People say that six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were destroyed.
A. It was said that six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were destroyed.
B. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were said to be destroyed.
C. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world are said to have destroyed.
D. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world are said to have been destroyed.
3. It is believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb.
A. They believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb.
B. A buried treasure is believed that was hidden in the tomb.
C. A buried treasure is believed to hide in the tomb.
D. A buried treasure is believed to have been hide in the tomb.
21. The X-ray _in 1895. A. is said to have been discovered B. is said to be discovered C. said to have been discovered D. said to discovered
22. The thief_ to be still in the house. A. believes B. is believed C. were believed D. believe
23. People say that six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were destroyed. A. It was said that six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were destroyed. B. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world is said to be destroyed. C. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world are said to have been destroyed. D. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world is said to have destroyed.
24. It is believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb. A. They believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb. B. A buried treasure is believed that was hidden in the tomb. C. A buried treasure is believed to hide in the tomb. D. A buried treasure is believed to have been hidden in the tomb.
Next time please separate each question to make it easier to see :)
chọn đáp án đúng nhất và giải thick vì sao
1 he ... this vacation very much
a have enjoyed b is enjoying c having enjoyed d enjoyed
2 a number of the pictures .. excellent
a is b are c do d does
3 I have typed ten letters .....................
a . yesterday b today c tomorrow d every day
4 Hardly ......when the rain..........
a we had started/came b we started/came c did we started/came d had we started/came
5 he ...you now but he won't believe you tomorrow
a believes b is believing c has believed d believe
chọn đáp án đúng nhất và giải thick vì sao
1 he ... this vacation very much
a have enjoyed b is enjoying c having enjoyed d enjoyed
2 a number of the pictures .. excellent
a is b are c do d does
3 I have type ten letters .....................
a . yesterday b today c tomorrow d every day
4 Hardly ......when the rain..........
a we had started/came b we started/came c did we started/came d had we started/came
5 he believe you now but he won't believe you tomorrow
a believes b is believing c has believed d believ
B
vì Nuclear power stations là số nhìu nên be là are đk ạ