Chứng minh rằng: sin 5x - 2 sin x(cos 4x + cos 2x) = sin x
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BT
18 tháng 5 2017
a) \(\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=sin^2x+2sinxcosx+cos^2x\)\(=1+2sinxcosx\).
b) \(\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2=sin^2x-2sinxcosx+cos^2x\)\(=1-2sinxcosx\).
c) \(sin^4x+cos^4x=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2xcos^2x\)
\(=1-2sin^2xcos^2x\).
2 tháng 8 2018
a+b+c : dựa vào cái hệ thức \(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\)
a) Ta có : \(\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)^2\)
\(=\sin^2x+2.\sin x.\cos x+\cos^2x\)
\(=1+2.\sin x.\cos x\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) Ta có : \(\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)^2+\left(\sin x-\cos x\right)^2\)
\(=\sin^2x+2.\sin x.\cos x+\cos^2x+\sin^2x-2.\sin x.\cos x+\cos^2x\)
\(=\sin^2x+\cos^2x+\sin^2x+\cos^2x\)
\(=2\left(\sin^2x+\cos^2x\right)\)
\(=2\times1=2\left(đpcm\right)\)
c) Ta có : \(\sin^4x+\cos^4x\)
\(=\left(\sin^2x\right)^2+\left(\cos^2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\sin^2x+\cos^2x\right)^2-2.\sin^2x.\cos^2x\)
\(=1-2.\sin^2x.\cos^2x\left(đpcm\right)\)
Vậy ...
HP
20 tháng 5 2021
a, \(\dfrac{1+cosx+cos2x+cos3x}{2cos^2x+cosx-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1+cos2x+cosx+cos3x}{2cos^2x+cosx-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2cos^2x+2cos2x.cosx}{cos2x+cosx}\)
\(=\dfrac{2cosx\left(cos2x+cosx\right)}{cos2x+cosx}=2cosx\)
20 tháng 5 2021
b) \(cos\dfrac{5x}{2}.cos\dfrac{3x}{2}+sin\dfrac{7x}{2}.sin\dfrac{x}{2}\)
\(=cos\dfrac{4x+x}{2}.cos\dfrac{4x-x}{2}+sin\dfrac{4x+3x}{2}.sin\dfrac{4x-3x}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cos4x+cosx\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cos4x-cos3x\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cosx+cos3x\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}.2cos2x.cos\left(-x\right)\)\(=cosx.cos2x\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
30 tháng 10 2019
\(A=\sqrt{\left(1-cos^2x\right)^2+4cos^2x}+\sqrt{\left(1-sin^2x\right)^2+4sin^2x}\)
\(=\sqrt{cos^4x+2cos^2x+1}+\sqrt{sin^4x+2sin^2x+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(cos^2x+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(sin^2x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=sin^2x+cos^2x+2=3\)
b/
\(3\left(sin^8x-cos^8x\right)=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)\left(sin^4x-cos^4x\right)\)
\(=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\)
\(=3sin^6x-3sin^4x.cos^2x+3sin^2x.cos^4x-3cos^6x\)
\(\Rightarrow B=-5sin^6x-3sin^4x.cos^2x+3sin^2x.cos^4x+cos^6x+6sin^4x\)
\(=-5sin^6x-3sin^4x\left(1-sin^2x\right)+3cos^4x\left(1-cos^2x\right)+cos^6x+6sin^4x\)
\(=-2sin^6x-2cos^6x+3sin^4x+3cos^4x\)
\(=-2\left(1-3sin^2x.cos^2x\right)+3\left(1-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right)\)
\(=-2+3=1\)
NQ
1
5 tháng 7 2021
1,\(A=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)\)
\(=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^4x+cos^4x\right)\)
\(=sin^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2=1\)
Vậy...
2,\(B=cos^6x+2sin^4x\left(1-sin^2x\right)+3\left(1-cos^2x\right)cos^4x+sin^4x\)
\(=-2cos^6x+3sin^4x-2sin^6x+3cos^4x\)
\(=-2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)+3\left(cos^4x+sin^4x\right)\)
\(=-2\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)+3\left(cos^4x+sin^4x\right)\)\(=cos^4x+sin^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x=1\)
Vậy...
3,\(C=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)\right]+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x+\dfrac{11\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)
\(=cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x+\dfrac{11\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}+\pi\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)-cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
Vậy...
4, \(D=cos^2x+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}cosx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx\right)^2+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}.cosx+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}.sinx\right)^2\)
\(=cos^2x+\dfrac{1}{4}cos^2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}cosx.sinx+\dfrac{3}{4}sin^2x+\dfrac{1}{4}cos^2x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}cosx.sinx+\dfrac{3}{4}sin^2x\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Vậy...
5, Xem lại đề
6,\(F=-cosx+cosx-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right).cot\left(\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
\(=tan\left(\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)\(=tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)\(=cotx.tanx=1\)
Vậy...
TL
Trịnh Long
CTVVIP
1 tháng 12 2019
Chứng minh các biểu thức đã cho không phụ thuộc vào x.
Từ đó suy ra f'(x)=0
a) f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0 ;
b) f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0 ;
c) f(x)=\(\frac{1}{4}\)(\(\sqrt{2}\)-\(\sqrt{6}\))=>f'(x)=0
d,f(x)=\(\frac{3}{2}\)=>f'(x)=0
\(VT=\sin5x-2\sin x\cdot\cos4x-2\sin x\cdot\cos2x\)
\(=\sin5x-\left(\sin5x-\sin3x\right)-\left(\sin3x-\sin x\right)\)
\(=\sin5x-\sin5x+\sin3x-\sin3x+\sin x\)
\(=\sin x=VP\)