tính nhanh
a . -17/25 . 20/33 + -17/25 . 13/3 + -3/25
b . 3 3/4 . 5 7/12 - 9 7/12 . 3 3/4
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a: =-1+17/20=-3/20
b: =(28/60-33/60)*(-25/3)
=(-1/12)*(-25/3)=1/12*25/3=25/36
c: \(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(1)\)\(-\dfrac{10}{11}.\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{7}{18}.\dfrac{10}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{11}\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{7}{18}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{11}\left(\dfrac{-16}{18}+\dfrac{7}{18}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{11}.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=-\dfrac{5}{11}\)
\(2)\)\(\dfrac{12}{25}.\dfrac{23}{7}-\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{13}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{23}{25}-\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{13}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{7}.\left(\dfrac{23}{25}-\dfrac{13}{25}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{24}{35}\)
\(3)\)\(\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{16}{15}-\dfrac{2}{15}.\dfrac{-3}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{16}{15}-\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{-2}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{7}.\left(\dfrac{16}{15}+\dfrac{2}{15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{18}{15}=\dfrac{18}{35}\)
\(4)\)\(-\dfrac{4}{13}.\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{-12}{13}.\dfrac{4}{17}\)
\(=-\dfrac{4}{13}.\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{-4}{13}.\dfrac{12}{17}\)
\(=-\dfrac{4}{13}.\left(\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{12}{17}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{4}{13}.\dfrac{17}{17}=-\dfrac{4}{13}\)
`#040911`
`1)`
`-10/11 * 8/9 + 7/18 . 10/11`
`= 10/11 * (-8/9 + 7/18)`
`= 10/11 * (-1/2)`
`= -5/11`
`2)`
`12/25 * 23/7 - 12/7 *13/25`
`= 12/7 * 23/25 - 12/7 * 13/25`
`= 12/7 * (23/25 - 13/25)`
`= 12/7 * 2/5`
`= 24/35`
`3)`
`3/7 * 16/15 - 2/15 * (-3)/7`
`= 3/7 * (16/15 + 2/15)`
`= 3/7 * 6/5`
`= 18/35`
`4)`
`-4/13 * 5/17 + (-12)/13 * 4/17`
`= -4/17 * 5/13 + (-12)/13 * 4/17`
`= 4/17 * (-5/13 - 12/13)`
`= 4/17 * (-17)/13`
`= -4/13`
2. Tính (+5) + ( +4) = 9
3.Tính (- 9) + ( - 1) = -10
4.Tính : 28 + (-15) = 13
5.Tính (-15) + 12 = - 3
6.Tính (-25) + 25 = 0
7.Tính : 13 - 17 = - 4
8.Tính : (-78) - 9 = - 87
9.Tính : ( -24) - ( - 16) = - 8
10.Tính : 17 - (-3) = 20
11.Tính nhanh : (-21) - ( 48 + 52 - 21) = -100
2, (+5)+(+4)=+9 hoạc 9 cũng được
3, (-9)+(-1)=-10
4, 28+(-15)=13
5, (-15)+12=-3
6, (-25)+25=0
7, 13-17=4
8, (-78)-9=-87
9, (-24)-(-16)=-40
10, 17-(-3)=20
11, (-21+21)-(48-52)=-4
a; - \(\dfrac{10}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
= - (\(\dfrac{10}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{13}\)) + (\(\dfrac{5}{17}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\)) - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
= - 1 + 1 - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
= 0 - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
= - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
b; \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{-5}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{-12}\)
= \(\dfrac{9}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{10}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
c; [13.\(\dfrac{4}{9}\) + 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)] - 3.\(\dfrac{4}{9}\)
= [\(\dfrac{52}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)] - \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{54}{9}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{14}{3}\)
Bài 1 :
a) \(\frac{12}{21}-\frac{3}{7}+\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{4}{7}-\frac{3}{7}+\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{1}{7}-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{11}{21}\)
b) \(\left(-\frac{25}{13}\right)+\left(-\frac{9}{17}\right)+\frac{12}{13}+\left(-\frac{25}{17}\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-\frac{25}{13}\right)+\frac{12}{13}\right]+\left[\left(-\frac{9}{17}\right)+\left(-\frac{25}{17}\right)\right]\)
\(=-1+\left(-2\right)=-1-2=-3\)
c) \(\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{7}{13}+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{9}{13}-\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{3}{13}=\frac{5}{9}\left(\frac{7}{13}+\frac{9}{13}-\frac{3}{13}\right)=\frac{5}{9}\cdot1=\frac{5}{9}\)
Bài 2 :
a) \(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{5}{7}=\frac{3}{10}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{5}{7}=-\frac{29}{70}\)
=> \(x=\left(-\frac{29}{70}\right):\frac{2}{3}=\left(-\frac{29}{70}\right)\cdot\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{87}{140}\)
b) \(x:\frac{5}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
=> \(x:\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{6}\)
=> \(x=\left(-\frac{1}{16}\right)\cdot\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{5}{32}\)
c) Bạn chỉ cần xét hai trường hợp âm và dương thôi :>
phép tính cứ làm bình thường nha nhân chia trước cộng trừ sau , cái gì trung đặt ra ngoài .xin lỗi vì vt hơ mỏi tay nên mik vt lời thôi nha
~ hok tốt ~
\(a,\left(\frac{3}{8}+-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\left(-\frac{3}{8}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{5}{24}:\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{3}{4}\)
b)\(-\frac{7}{3}.\frac{5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}.\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)+\frac{17}{7}\)
=\(-\frac{35}{27}+\left(-\frac{4}{21}\right)+\frac{17}{7}\)
= \(-\frac{35}{27}+\frac{47}{21}\)
= \(\frac{178}{189}\)
c) \(\frac{117}{13}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{57}{13}\right)\)
= \(\frac{117}{13}-\frac{311}{65}\)
= \(\frac{274}{65}\)
d) \(\frac{2}{3}-0,25:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}.4\)
= \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}.4\)
= \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)
= \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)
= \(\frac{17}{6}\)
a, \(\dfrac{10}{17}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{-13}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{25}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{13}\)
= ( \(\dfrac{10}{17}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{17}\)) - ( \(\dfrac{5}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{13}\)) - \(\dfrac{11}{25}\)
= \(\dfrac{17}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{13}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{25}\)
= 1 - 1 - \(\dfrac{11}{25}\)
= - \(\dfrac{11}{25}\)
b, 0,3 - \(\dfrac{93}{7}\) - 70% - \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
= 0,3 - 0,7 - ( \(\dfrac{93}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\))
= - 0,4 - \(\dfrac{97}{7}\)
= - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{97}{7}\)
= - \(\dfrac{499}{35}\)
a/=\(\dfrac{-17}{25}\).(\(\dfrac{20}{33}+\dfrac{13}{3}\))+\(\dfrac{-3}{25}\)
=\(\dfrac{-17}{25}\).\(\dfrac{163}{33}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{25}\)
=\(\dfrac{-2771}{825}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{25}\)
=\(\dfrac{-574}{165}\)
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