1.Who broke the window?
=>Who................................
=>By......................................
2.The bust couldn't run because of the fog.
=>The fog.........................
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1. Do you know the boy ? He's standing by the window.
-> Do you know the boy who is standing by the window?
2. Peter felt sleepy. He couldn't hear anything.
-> Peter who couldn't hear anything felt sleepy.
3. The actor comes from England. He played that role.
-> The actor who played that role comes from England.
Using " who"
1. Do you know the boy ? He's standing by the window.
-> Do you know the boy who is standing by the window.
2. Peter felt sleepy. He couldn't hear anything.
->Peter who couldn't hear anything felt sleepy
3. The actor comes from England. He played that role.
->The actor who played that role comes from England.
1.''Do you know who broke the window, the boy ?'' the man asked
=>The man asked the boy if he knew who had broke the window.
2. ''Have you hurt yourself ? ''he asked susan
=>He asked Susan if she had hurt herself.
1.''Do you know who broke the window, the boy ?'' the man asked
=> The man asked the boy if he knew who had broken the window.
2. ''Have you hurt yourself ? ''he asked susan
=> He asked Susan if she has hurt herself.
Passive voice :
1.Passengers shouldn't throw away their tickets
Their tickets shouldn't be thrown away by passengers
2.Candidates may not use dictionaries
Dictionaries may not be used by candidates
3.A machine could do this much more easily
This could be done more easily by a machine
4.You must keep your dogs in the garden
Your dogs must be kept in the garden
5.Has someone posted my parcel?
Has my parcel been posted
6.Who broke this window?
By whom was this window broken
7.They were playing chess at 8 p.m last night
Chess was being played at 8p.m last night
8.Someone ought to repair this window
This window ought to be repaired
Put the verb in brackets into the correct tense
1.In France birds (fly)__fly__to the South before winter comes
2.The performance (begin)_began___at 7 o'clock and (last)___lasted__for three hours.We all (enjoy)_enjoyed____it
Join the sentences using who, which, where or when
1. One problem is green house gases. It is extremely serious
=> One problem is green house gases, which is extremely serious.
2. They lived in a time. Changes happened more slowly then.
=> They lived in a time when changes happened more slowly than.
3. The little town is busy city now. He grew up there.
=> The little town where he grew up is a busy city now.
4.The boys hve been punished. They broke the window.
=> The boys who broke the window have been punished.
chuyển sang câu bị động'
1who broke the window last night?
By whom was the window broken last night ?
2 is he waiting for her?
Is she being waited for by him ?
3 who is opening the doors?
By whom are the doors being opened ?
4 don't let your children read this book
your children shouldn't be let to read this book
5 they had him cut the tree
they had the tree cut by him.
1.Who broke the window?
=>By.....whom was the windoww broken ?.................................
2.The bust couldn't run because of the fog.
=>The fog.........prevented the bust from running................
1.
-Who was the window broken by?
-By whom was the window broken?
2.The fog prevented the bust from running.