Tìm x biết
1)\(3^{x+2}+4\cdot3^{x+1}=7.3^6\)
2)\(5.3^{x+6}=2.3^5+3.3^5\)
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1) \(7.4^x=7.4^3\Leftrightarrow4^x=4^3;x=3\)
2) \(\frac{3}{2.5^x}=\frac{3}{2.5^{12}}\Leftrightarrow5^x=5^{12};x=12\)
\(2^x=2.2^8=2^9;x=9\)
4) \(5.3^x=7.3^5-2.3^5\Leftrightarrow5.3^x=3^5.\left(7-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^5.x=3^5.5;x=5\)
làm ơn giúp mình ,bạn nào làm nhanh đúng mình chọn cho nhanh nha mọi người
5.3x = 5.34
=> x = 4
5.34 = 7.35 - 2.35
= 35 . (7 - 2)
= 5. 35
=> 3x = 35
=> x = 5
Lời giải:
1. $(x+2)-2=0$
$x+2=2$
$x=0$
2.
$(x+3)+1=7$
$x+3=7-1=6$
$x=6-3=3$
3.
$(3x-4)+4=12$
$3x-4+4=12$
$3x=12$
$x=12:3=4$
4.
$(5x+4)-1=13$
$5x+4=13+1=14$
$5x=14-4=10$
$x=10:5=2$
5.
$(4x-8)-3=5$
$4x-8=5+3=8$
$4x=8+8=16$
$x=16:4=4$
6.
$3+(x-5)=7$
$x-5=7-3=4$
$x=4+5=9$
7.
$8-(2x-4)=2$
$2x-4=8-2=6$
$2x=6+4=10$
$x=10:2=5$
8.
$7+(5x+2)=14$
$5x+2=14-7=7$
$5x=7-2=5$
$x=5:5=1$
9.
$5-(3x-11)=1$
$3x-11=5-1=4$
$3x=11+4=15$
$x=15:3=5$
10.
$16-(8x+2)=6$
$8x+2=16-6=10$
$8x=10-2=8$
$x=8:8=1$
1) \(8x^3-12x^2+6x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-3\cdot\left(2x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot2x\cdot1^2-1^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
2) \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot2+3\cdot2^2\cdot x-2^3=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=3^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
3) \(x^2-8x+16=5\left(4-x\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2=5\left(4-x\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4-x\right)^2=5\left(4-x\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(4-x\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{5}\)
4) \(\left(2-x\right)^3=6x\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8-12x+6x^2-x^3=6x^2-12x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x+6x^2-6x^2+12x=8-x^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8-x^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
5) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-6\left(x-1\right)^2=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(3x-3x\right)+\left(3x^2+3x^2\right)+\left(1+1\right)-6x^2+12x-6=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0+0+0+\left(6x^2-6x^2\right)+12x-4=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-4=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-10+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-6}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
6) \(\left(3-x\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)^3=36x^2-54x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27-27x+9x^2-x^3-x^3-9x^2-27x-27=36x^2-54x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-54x-2x^3=36x^2-54x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^3=36x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^3-36x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2\left(x+18\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x^2=0\\x+18=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)
a. \(4^{x+5}=32^{40}\)
\(\left(2^2\right)^{x+5}=\left(2^5\right)^{40}\)
\(2^{2x+10}=2^{200}\)
\(2x+10=200\)
2x = 190
x = 95.
b. \(3^{6-3x}=81^3\)
\(3^{6-3x}=\left(3^4\right)^3\)
6 - 3x = 12
3x = 6 - 12
3x = -6
x = -2
c. \(4^{x+3}-3.4^{x+7}=13.4^{11}\)
\(4^{x+3}.1-3.4^{x+3}.4^4=13.4^{11}\)
\(4^{x+3}\left(1-3.4^4\right)=13.4^{11}\)
Bài này sai đề rồi em.
d. \(5.3^{x+6}=2.3^5+3.3^5\)
\(5.3^{x+6}=3^5\left(2+3\right)\)
\(5.3^{x+6}=3^5.5\)
\(3^{x+6}=3^5\)
x + 6 = 5
x = 5 - 6
x = -1.
a) \(4^{x+5}=32^{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2^2\right)^{x+5}=\left(2^5\right)^{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{2x+10}=2^{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+10=200\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=200-10=190\)
\(\Rightarrow x=190:2=95\)
b) \(3^{6-3x}=81^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{6-3x}=\left(3^4\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{6-3x}=3^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow6-3x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=6-12=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-6\right):3=-2\)
c) \(4^{x+3}-3.4^{x+7}=13.4^{11}\)
Sai đề nha
d) \(5.3^{x+6}=2.3^5+3.3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow5.3^{x+6}=\left(2+3\right).3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow5.3^{x+6}=5.3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x+6=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5-6=-1\)
Chúc em học tốt nhé!
c, \(5^{x+4}-3\cdot5^{x+3}=2\cdot5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{x+3}\cdot5-3\cdot5^{x+3}=2\cdot5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{x+3}\left(5-3\right)=2\cdot5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{x+3}\cdot2=2\cdot5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{x+3}=5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
Vậy x = 8
d, \(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}+2^{x+4}+2^{x+5}=480\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)=480\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\cdot63=480\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=\frac{160}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\approx2,93\)
Lời giải:
1.
$3^{x+2}+4.3^{x+1}=7.3^6$
$3^{x+1}.3+4.3^{x+1}=7.3^6$
$3^{x+1}(3+4)=7.3^6$
$3^{x+1}.7=7.3^6$
$\Rightarrow 3^{x+1}=3^6$
$\Rightarrow x+1=6$
$\Rightarrow x=5$
2.
$5^{x+4}-3.5^{x+3}=2.5^{11}$
$5^{x+3}.5-3.5^{x+3}=2.5^{11}$
$5^{x+3}(5-3)=2.5^{11}$
$2.5^{x+3}=2.5^{11}$
$\Rightarrow 5^{x+3}=5^{11}$
$\Rightarrow x+3=11$
$\Rightarrow x=8$
3.
$4^{x+3}-3.4^{x+1}=13.4^{11}$
$4^{x+1}.4^2-3.4^{x+1}=13.4^{11}$
$4^{x+1}.16-3.4^{x+1}=13.4^{11}$
$13.4^{x+1}=13.4^{11}$
$\Rightarrow 4^{x+1}=4^{11}$
$\Rightarrow x+1=11$
$\Rightarrow x=10$