Tìm a, b, c, d biết
a+b+c+d=1
a+c+d=2
a+b+d=3
a+b+c=4
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\(b=a+b+c+d-\left(a+c+d\right)=1-2=-1\\ c=a+b+c+d-\left(a+b+d\right)=1-3=-2\\ d=a+b+c+d-\left(a+b+c\right)=1-4=-3\\ a=a+b+c+d-b-c-d=1+1+2+3=7\)
Đặt a/b=c/d=k
=>a=bk; c=dk
a: \(\dfrac{3a-c}{3b-d}=\dfrac{3bk-dk}{3b-d}=k\)
\(\dfrac{2a+3c}{2b+3d}=\dfrac{2bk+3dk}{2b+3d}=k\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{3a-c}{3b-d}=\dfrac{2a+3c}{2b+3d}\)
c: \(\dfrac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}=\dfrac{b^2k^2-b^2}{d^2k^2-d^2}=\dfrac{b^2}{d^2}\)
\(\dfrac{2ab+b^2}{2cd+d^2}=\dfrac{2\cdot bk\cdot b+b^2}{2\cdot dk\cdot d+d^2}=\dfrac{b^2}{d^2}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}=\dfrac{2ab+b^2}{2cd+d^2}\)
circle the word with a different strss pattern from others
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2a classical b ponsonous c logical d pollution
3a nature b classic c degree d debris
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8a debris b rainstorm c destroy d shelter
9a climatology b bibliography c communication d radiography
a, 10 ⋮ 3a+1 => 3a+1 ∈ Ư(10) => 3a+1 ∈ {1;2;5;10} => a ∈ { 0 ; 1 3 ; 4 3 ; 3 }. Vì a ∈ N, a ∈ {0;3}
b, a+6 ⋮ a+1 => a+1+5 ⋮ a+1 => 5 ⋮ a+1 => a+1 ∈ Ư(5) => a+1 ∈ {1;5} => a ∈ {0;4}
c, 3a+7 ⋮ 2a+3 => 2.(3a+7) - 3(2a+3) ⋮ 2a+3 => 5 ⋮ 2a+3 => 2a+3 ∈ Ư(5)
=> 2a+3 ∈ {1;5} => a = 1
d, 6a+11 ⋮ 2a+3 => 3.(2a+3)+2 ⋮ 2a+3 => 2 ⋮ 2a+3 => 2a+3 ∈ Ư(2)
=> 2a+3 ∈ {1;2} => a ∈ ∅
Câu a đề thiếu, bạn xem lại rồi bổ sung
b, Ta có: 2a = 3b <=> a/3 = b/2 <=> a/21 = b/14 (1)
5b = 7c <=> b/7 = c/5 <=> b/14 = c/10 (2)
Từ (1), (2) => a/21 = b/14 = c/10 <=> 3a/63 = 5c/70 = 7c/70
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{3a}{63}=\frac{5c}{70}=\frac{7c}{70}=\frac{3a+5c-7b}{63+70-70}=\frac{30}{63}=\frac{10}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{21}=\frac{10}{21}\\\frac{b}{14}=\frac{10}{21}\\\frac{c}{10}=\frac{10}{21}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}a=10\\b=\frac{20}{3}\\c=\frac{100}{21}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
Ta có:
3a+2b-c-d=1 (1)
2a+2b-c+2d=2 (2)
4a-2b-2c+d=3 (3)
8a+b-6c+d=4 (4)
(1)+(2)+(3)-(4) vế theo vế ta được:
a+b+c+d=1+2+3-4=2
Vâp a+b+c+d=2
=> (8a+b-6c+d)-(3a+2b-c-d)-(4a+2b-c+2d)-(4a-2b-3c+d)=4-3-2-1
<=>8a+b-6c+d-3a-2b+c+d-2a-2b+c-2d-4a+2b+3c-d=-2
<=>(8a-3a-2a-4a)+(b-2b-2b+2b)-(6c-c-c-3c)+(d+d-2d-d)=-2
-a-b-c-d=-2
-(a+b+c+d)=-2
=>a+b+c+d=2
Vậy a+b+c+d=2
a= 7
b= -1
c= -2
d= -3
b=(a+b+c+d)-(a+c+d)=1-2=-1
c=(a+b+c+d)-(a+b+d)=1-3=-2
d=(a+b+c+d)-(a+b+c)=1-4=-3
a+b+c+d=1
=>a+(-1)+(-2)+(-3)=1
=>a+(-6)=1
=>a=7