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a) x + 2/5 = -4/3
x = -4/3 - 2/5
x = -26/15
b) -5/6 + 1/3 x = (-1/2)²
-5/6 + 1/3 x = 1/4
1/3 x = 1/4 + 5/6
1/3 x = 13/12
x = 13/12 : 1/3
x = 13/4
c) 7/12 - (x + 7/6) . 6/5 = (-1/2)³
7/12 - (x + 7/6) . 6/5 = -1/8
(x + 7/6) . 6/5 = 7/12 + 1/8
(x + 7/6) . 6/5 = 17/24
x + 7/6 = 17/24 : 6/5
x + 7/6 = 85/144
x = 85/144 - 7/6
x = -83/144
\(a,x+\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{26}{15}\\ b,-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}x=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{13}{12}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{4}\\ c,\dfrac{7}{12}-\left(x+\dfrac{7}{6}\right).\dfrac{6}{5}=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{12}-\left(x+\dfrac{7}{6}\right).\dfrac{6}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{7}{6}\right).\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{17}{24}\\ \Rightarrow x+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{85}{144}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{83}{144}.\)
a) \(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{25}{36}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot-1=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{5}-\left[\dfrac{1}{4}-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]=\dfrac{1}{5}-\left[\dfrac{1}{4}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]=\dfrac{1}{5}-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}-0=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
`#3107.101107`
`a)`
\(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{16}{36}+\dfrac{9}{36}=\dfrac{25}{36}\)
`b)`
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
`c)`
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\left[\dfrac{1}{4}-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-0\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
3/4 - (x - 2/3) = 1 1/3
3/4 - x + 2/3 = 4/3
-x = 4/3 - 3/4 - 2/3
-x = -1/12
x = 1/12
3/4 - (x - 2/3) = 1 1/3
3/4 - x + 2/3 = 4/3
-x = 4/3 - 3/4 - 2/3
-x = -1/12
x = 1/12
\(a.\left[-\dfrac{6}{11}.\dfrac{11}{-6}\right].\dfrac{7}{10}.\left(-20\right)=1.7.\left(-2\right)=-14\)
\(b.\dfrac{-1}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{-7}{2}=\dfrac{7}{4}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(c.\dfrac{93}{7}:-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{19}{7}:\dfrac{-8}{9}=\left(\dfrac{93}{7}+\dfrac{19}{7}\right):-\dfrac{8}{9}=\dfrac{-9}{8}.\dfrac{112}{7}=-18\)
a) \(=\left(13\dfrac{2}{7}+2\dfrac{5}{7}\right):\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)\)
\(=16:\dfrac{-8}{9}=\dfrac{-8\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot9}{-8}=-18\)
b)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{11}{-6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7\cdot10\cdot\left(-2\right)}{10}\)
\(=-14\)
c) \(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1\cdot2\cdot2\cdot\left(-7\right)}{2\cdot3\cdot2}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(a,\left(31\dfrac{6}{13}+5\dfrac{9}{41}\right)-36\dfrac{6}{13}\\ =\left(31-36\right)+\left(\dfrac{6}{13}-\dfrac{6}{13}\right)+5\dfrac{9}{41}\\ =-5+0+5\dfrac{9}{41}\\ =\left(-5+5\right)+\dfrac{9}{41}=\dfrac{9}{41}\)
\(b,\dfrac{5}{3}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)-\left(-1,2\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\\ =\dfrac{5.35-2.15+6.21}{105}=\dfrac{271}{105}\\ c,0,25+\dfrac{3}{5}-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}+1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{2}{5}-1\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =\left(-1\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)-\dfrac{1}{8}=-1+1-\dfrac{1}{8}=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
a) (31 6/13 + 5 9/41) - 36 6/13
= 409/13 + 214/41 - 474/13
= (409/13 - 474/13) + 214/41
= -5 + 214/41
= 9/41
b) 5/3 + (-2/7) - (-1,2)
= 5/3 - 2/7 + 6/5
= 29/21 + 6/5
= 271/105
c) 0,25 + 3/5 - (1/8 - 2/5 + 1 1/4)
= 1/4 + 3/5 - 1/8 + 2/5 - 5/4
= (1/4 - 5/4) + (3/5 + 2/5) - 1/8
= -1 + 1 - 1/8
= -1/8
a) 11/24 - 5/41 + 13/24 + 0,5 - 36/41
= (11/24 + 13/24) - (5/41 + 36/41) + 0,5
= 1 - 1 + 0,5
= 0,5
b) 1/2 . 3/4 + 1/2 . 1/4 + 1/2
= 1/2 . (3/4 + 1/4) + 1/2
= 1/2 . 1 + 1/2
= 1/2 + 1/2
= 1
c) (-3/4)² : (-1/4)² + 9 . (-1/9) + (-3/2)
= 9/16 : 1/16 - 1 - 3/2
= 9 - 1 - 3/2
= 8 - 3/2
= 13/2
d) √0,25 . (-3)³ - √(1/81) : (-1/3)³
= 1/2 . (-27) - 1/9 : (-1/27)
= -27/2 + 3
= -21/2
\(a)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1,5\right)x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(b)\left(-1\dfrac{3}{5}+x\right):\dfrac{12}{13}=2\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{8}{5}+x=\dfrac{13}{6}.\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{8}{5}+x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(c)\left(x:2\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{1}{7}=-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\dfrac{7}{3}=-\dfrac{3}{8}:\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{21}{8}.\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{49}{8}\)
\(d)-\dfrac{4}{7}x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{8}:\left(-1\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{7}x+\dfrac{7}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{7}x=-\dfrac{59}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{413}{160}\)
\(a,\dfrac{5}{4}- \left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=1\)
\(b,\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{2}+\dfrac{-7}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-3}{2}+\dfrac{-7}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot-5\)
\(=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(c,\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{13}\right)-\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{13}-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{13}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{2}{13}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4}{13}+\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{2}{13}\right)\)
\(=-1+1\)
`=0`