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\(VT=\dfrac{x^2-1+1}{x-1}+\dfrac{y^2-1+1}{y-1}+\dfrac{z^2-1+1}{z-1}\)
\(VT=x+1+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+y+1+\dfrac{1}{y-1}+z+1+\dfrac{1}{z-1}\)
\(VT=x-1+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+y-1+\dfrac{1}{y-1}+z-1+\dfrac{1}{z-1}+6\)
\(VT\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{x-1}}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{y-1}{y-1}}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{z-1}{z-1}}+6=12\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=2\)
\(2=3\sqrt{xy}+2\sqrt{xz}\le\dfrac{3}{2}\left(x+y\right)+x+z\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+3y+2z\ge4\)
\(A=5\left(\dfrac{xy}{z}+\dfrac{xz}{y}\right)+3\left(\dfrac{xy}{z}+\dfrac{yz}{x}\right)+2\left(\dfrac{xz}{y}+\dfrac{yz}{x}\right)\)
\(A\ge5.2x+3.2y+2.2z=2\left(5x+3y+2z\right)\ge8\)
\(A_{min}=8\) khi \(x=y=z=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(Q\ge2\left(x+y+z\right)+3.\frac{9}{x+y+z}=2\left(x+y+z\right)+\frac{27}{x+y+z}.\)
Đặt X+Y+Z=t (\(t\le1\))
\(Q\ge2t+\frac{27}{t}=\left(2t+\frac{2}{t}\right)+\frac{25}{t}\ge2\sqrt{2t.\frac{2}{t}}+\frac{25}{1}=4+25=29\\ \)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=y=z=1/3
Theo bđt cô si ta có : \(x+y+z\ge3\sqrt[3]{xyz}\) và \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{xyz}}\)
=> \(Q\ge6\sqrt[3]{xyz}+9\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{xyz}}\ge2\sqrt{6\sqrt[3]{xyz}\cdot9\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{xyz}}}=6\sqrt{6}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi : \(6\sqrt[3]{xyz}=9\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{xyz}}\) Giải ra ta đc : \(xyz=\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{9}{2x}\right)+\left(\dfrac{y}{8}+\dfrac{2}{y}\right)+\left(\dfrac{z}{4}+\dfrac{9}{z}\right)+\dfrac{1}{8}\left(4x+7z+6z\right)\)
\(P\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{9x}{4x}}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{2y}{8y}}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{9z}{4z}}+\dfrac{1}{8}.76=\dfrac{33}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra tại \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(3;4;6\right)\)