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Câu 1:
a. $3\frac{2}{3}+2\frac{1}{2}=(3+2)+(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2})=5+\frac{7}{6}=6+\frac{1}{6}=6\frac{1}{6}$
b. \(2\frac{1}{2}\times 3\frac{2}{5}=\frac{5}{2}\times \frac{17}{5}=\frac{17}{2}\)
c.
\(3\frac{1}{3}: 4\frac{1}{4}=\frac{10}{3}: \frac{17}{4}=\frac{40}{51}\)
d.
\(3\frac{1}{2}+4\frac{5}{7}-5\frac{5}{14}=(3+4-5)+(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{14})=2+\frac{6}{7}=2\frac{6}{7}\)
Câu 2:
a. $x\times \frac{2}{7}=\frac{6}{11}$
$x=\frac{6}{11}: \frac{2}{7}=\frac{21}{11}$
b. $x: \frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{4}$
$x=\frac{1}{4}\times \frac{3}{2}=\frac{3}{8}$
a) \(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}:x=\frac{5}{15}-\frac{3}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}:x=\frac{2}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{6}:x=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{2}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{6}:x=\frac{41}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{6}:\frac{41}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{25}{41}\)
b) \(x-\frac{6}{7}.\frac{14}{8}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{8}{5}\)
c) \(x:\frac{6}{5}+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{7}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\frac{6}{5}=\frac{7}{3}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\frac{6}{5}=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}.\frac{6}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(5\dfrac{3}{4}:3+2\dfrac{1}{4}\times\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\left(5\dfrac{3}{4}+2\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\times\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ =8\times\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{61}{24}\\ ----\\ \dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{5}{6}:\dfrac{6}{7}:\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{23}{35}\\ =\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{6}\times\dfrac{8}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{23}{35}=\dfrac{18}{25}\times\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{23}{35}=\dfrac{353}{175}\)
a) \(x\times\frac{5}{7}=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(x\times\frac{5}{7}=\frac{9}{20}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{20}\div\frac{5}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{63}{100}\)
a(2) : \(2\frac{3}{3}\div x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{9}{3}\div x=\frac{1}{15}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{3}\div\frac{1}{15}\)
\(x=45\)
Bài 1 : Tính bằng cách thuận tiện
A = 3/13 x 5/7 + 2/13 x 3/7
= 2/13 + 1/13 x 5/7 + 2/13 x 3/7
= 2/13 x 72/91 + 2/13 x 3/7
= 2/13 x ( 72/91 + 3/7 )
= 2/13 x 37/24
= 37/156.
B = 21/22 x 17/8 + 21/8 x 7/22
= 21/22 x 17/8 + 17/8 + 4/8 x 7/22
= 21/22 x 17/8 + 17/8 x 7/44
= ( 21/22 + 7/44 ) x 21/22
= 31/44 x 21/22
= 651/968.
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
bài 1.tính bằng cách hợp lí nhất :
a) 1/7 + 2/7 + 3/7 + ..... 3 5/7 + 3 6/7
b) 3/5x 3 5/9 + 6/5 x 11/9
a: =>x=5/6-3/4=10/12-9/12=1/12
b: =>x=12-3/5=57/5
c: =>x=3/5+5/7=21/35+25/35=46/35
d: =>x=7/9:3=7/27
e: =>x=7/8x12/5=84/40=21/10
f: =>x=13:5/3=39/5
thanks