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1: Ta có: \(x^2-2x+5-\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=x^2-2x+5-x^2-2x+7x-14\)
\(=3x-9\)
2: Ta có: \(-5x\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-7\right)\)
\(=-5x^2+25x+x^3-7x-3x^2+21\)
\(=x^3-8x^2+18x+21\)
3: Ta có: \(x\left(x^2-x-2\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^3-x^2-2x-x^2-4x+5\)
\(=x^3-2x^2-6x+5\)
1.
$(x-2)(x-5)=(x-3)(x-4)$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+10=x^2-7x+12$
$\Leftrightarrow 10=12$ (vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
2.
$(x-7)(x+7)+x^2-2=2(x^2+5)$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2-49+x^2-2=2x^2+10$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x^2-51=2x^2+10$
$\Leftrightarrow -51=10$ (vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
3.
$(x-1)^2+(x+3)^2=2(x-2)(x+2)$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-2x+1)+(x^2+6x+9)=2(x^2-4)$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+4x+10=2x^2-8$
$\Leftrightarrow 4x+10=-8$
$\Leftrightarrow 4x=-18$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-4,5$
4.
$(x+1)^2=(x+3)(x-2)$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=x^2+x-6$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-7$
1,\(2x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=2x^2-10x-x^2+4x-4-x^2+9\)
\(=\left(2x^2-x^2-x^2\right)+\left(-10x+4x\right)+\left(-4+9\right)\)
\(=-6x+5\)
2,\(\left(x+1\right)^2-3\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+2x+1-3\left(x^2-25\right)-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2+2x+1-3x^2+75-4x^2+4x-1\)
\(=-6x^2+6x+75\)
3,\(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x^3-27\right)\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+27\)
\(=-3x^2+3x+26\)
4,\(\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-5x+25\right)-\left(x+2\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x^3+125\right)-\left(x^3+6x^2+12x+8\right)\)
\(=x^3+125-x^3-6x^2-12x-8\)
\(=-6x^2-12x+117\)
5,\(2x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=2x^2-14x-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+x^2+2x+1\)
=\(2x^2-14x-x^3+4x^2-4x-3x^2+12x-12+x^2+2x+1\)
\(=-x^3+4x^2-4x+1\)
6,\(\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-4\right)^2\)
\(=2x^2-6x+5x-15-x^2+x-5x+5-x^2+8x-16\)
\(=3x-26\)
7,\(\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)^3\)
=\(\left(x^2-25\right)\left(x+2\right)-x^3-6x^2-12x-8\)
\(=x^3+2x^2-25x-50-x^3-6x^2-12x-8\)
\(=-4x^2-27x-58\)
Nếu đúng thì tick cho mk nha ^_^
\(a.-3x\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(2x-5\right)^2\\ =-3x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(4x^2-20x+25\right)\\ =-3x^3-12x^2-12x+x^3-x+3x^2-3-4x^2+20x-25\\ =-3x^3+x^3-12x^2+3x^2-4x^2-12x-x+20x-3-25\\ =-2x^3-13x^2+7x-28\\ \)\(b.2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)-5x\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)^2\\ =2\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x^3-3x-x^2+3\right)-5x\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)\\ =2\left(x^3+2x^2-9x-18\right)-x^3+3x+x^2-3-5x^3-40x^2-80x-x^2+10x-25\\ =2x^3+4x^2-18x-36-x^3+3x+x^2-3-5x^3-40x^2-80x-x^2+10x-25\\ =2x^3-x^3-5x^3+4x^2+x^2-40x^2-x^2-18x+3x-80x+10x-36-3-25\\ =-4x^3-36x^2-85x-64\)
1) Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+4x+4+x^2-6x+9\)
\(=2x^2-2x+13\)
2) Ta có: \(\left(4-x\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(4-x-x+3\right)\left(4-x+x-3\right)\)
\(=-2x+7\)
3) Ta có: \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-25-x^2-10x-25\)
=-10x-50
4) Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=x^2-6x+9-x^2+16\)
=-6x+25
5) Ta có: \(\left(y^2-6y+9\right)-\left(y-3\right)^2\)
\(=y^2-6y+9-y^2+6y-9\)
=0
6) Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(=4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+9\)
=12x+18
a)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)-5x\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x^3-3x-x^2+3\right)-5x\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)\)
\(=x^3+2x^2-9x-18-x^3+x^2+3x-3-5x^3-40x^2-80x-x^2+10x-25\)
\(=-5x^3-38x^2-76x-46\)
b)\(2x\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+2\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=2x\left(x^2-8x+16\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-4\right)+2\left(x^2+10x+25\right)-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=2x^3-16x^2+32x-\left(x^3+5x^2-4x-20\right)+2x^2+20x+50-x^2+2x-1\)
\(=x^3-20x^2+58x+69\)
c)\(\left(x+5\right)^2-4x\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=x^2+10x+25-4x\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=x^2+10x+25-16x^3-48x^2-36x-\left(2x^3-x^2-18x+9\right)\)
\(=-18x^3-46x^2-8x+16\).
a) Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)-5x\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)-5x\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)\)
\(=x^3+2x^2-9x-18-\left(x^3-3x-x^2+3\right)-5x^3-40x^2-80x-x^2+10x-25\)
\(=-4x^3-39x^2-79x-43-x^3+3x+x^2-3\)
\(=-5x^3-38x^2-76x-46\)
b) Ta có: \(2x\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+2\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=2x\left(x^2-8x+16\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-4\right)+2x^2+20x+50-x^2+2x-1\)
\(=2x^3-16x^2+32x-x^3+4x-5x^2+20+x^2+22x+49\)
\(=x^3-20x^2+56x+49\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(x+5\right)^2-4x\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=x^2+10x+25-4x\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=x^2+10x+25-16x^3+48x-36x-2x^3+18x+x^2-9\)
\(=-18x^3+2x^2+40x+16\)
x-5=3-x
<=>x+x=3+5
<=>2x=8
=>x=8:2
=>x=4
Ta cÓ: x - 5 = 3 - x
x+ x = 3 + 5
2x = 8
x = 8 : 2 = 4