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a) 72 : (x -3) = 6
x - 3 = 72 : 6 = 12
x = 12 + 3 = 15
b) \(5^2.175-40.5^2-5^2.35\)
\(=5^2.\left(175-40-35\right)\)
\(=25.100=2500\)
1)
a) \(\left(-175\right)-123+3+175+\left(-3\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-175\right)+175\right]+\left[3+\left(-3\right)\right]-123\)
\(=0+0-123\)
\(=-123\)
b) \(17.85+15.17-150\)
\(=17.\left(85+15\right)-150\)
\(=17.100-150\)
\(=1700-150\)
\(=1550\)
c) \(176:\left(4.5^2-3.2^2\right)\)
\(=176:\left(4.25-3.4\right)\)
\(=176:\left(100-12\right)\)
\(=176:88\)
\(=2\)
2)
a) \(8-x=-12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8-\left(-12\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8+12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20\)
Vậy \(x=20\)
b) \(20+2^3.x=5^2.4\)
\(\Rightarrow20+8.x=25.4\)
\(\Rightarrow20+8.x=100\)
\(\Rightarrow8.x=100-20\)
\(\Rightarrow8.x=80\)
\(\Rightarrow x=80:8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
Vậy \(x=10\)
c) \(2\left|x-1\right|+5=15\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left|x-1\right|=15-5\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left|x-1\right|=10\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=10:2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=5\)
Xét trường hợp 1: \(x-1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)
Xét trường hợp 2: \(x-1=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-5\right)+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-5+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\left(5-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)
Vậy \(x=6\) hoặc \(x=-4\)
Bài 1:
\(a)\left(-175\right)-123+3+175+\left(-3\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-175\right)+175\right]+\left[\left(-3+3\right)\right]-123\)
\(=0+0-123\)
\(=-123\)
\(b)17.85+15.17-150\)
\(=17.\left(85+15\right)-150\)
\(=17.100-150=1700-150=1550\)
\(c)176:\left(4.5^2-3.2^2\right)\)
\(=176:\left(4.25-3.4\right)\)
\(=176:\left(100-12\right)=176:88=2\)
Bài 2:
\(a)8-x=-12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8-\left(-12\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20\)
\(b)20+2^3.x=5^2.4\)
\(\Rightarrow20+8.x=25.4\)
\(\Rightarrow20+8.x=100\)
\(\Rightarrow8.x=100-20\)
\(\Rightarrow8.x=80\)
\(\Rightarrow x=80:8=10\)
\(c)2\left|x-1\right|+5=15\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left|x-1\right|=15-5\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left|x-1\right|=10\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=10:2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=5\\x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
3(x+5) -3 = 2(x+1) +7
⇒3x+15-3=2x+2+7
⇒3x+12=2x+9
⇒x=-3
15-(x+2)² = -1
⇒(x+2)2=16
⇒\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=4\\x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
75-(2x+1)³ =11
⇒(2x+1)³=64⇒\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=8\\2x+1=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)⇒\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3,5\\x=-4,5\end{matrix}\right.\)a) ta có: 3(x+5)-3=2(x+1)+7
nên 3x-2x=2+7-15+3
hay x=-3
b) Ta có: \(15-\left(x+2\right)^2=-1\)
nên \(\left(x+2\right)^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=4\\x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) 26 x 4 + 169 : 132 = 104 + 169 : 169 = 104 + 1 = 105
b) 555 : 5 + 256 : 162 = 111 + 256 : 256 = 111 + 1 = 112
c) 175 - ( 3 x 52 - 5 x 32 ) = 175 - ( 3 x 25 - 5 x 9 ) = 175 - ( 75 - 45 )
= 175 - 30 = 145
a/ (ghi lại cái đề)
=>+ 3x-7=2
3x=2+7=9
x=3
+ 3x-7=-2
3x=-2+7=5
x=\(\frac{5}{3}\)
b/ (5x-10)2=100
=> +5x-10=10
5x=10+10=20
x=4
+ 5x-10=-10
5x=-10+10=0
x=0
dễ mà : a, 5 - ( 1997 - 2005 ) +1997
= ( 2005 + 5 ) - ( 1997 - 1997 )
= 2010 - 0
= 2010
a, 5 - (1997 -2005 ) + 1997
= 5 - 1997 + 2005 +1997
= (5 + 2005 ) - ( 1997 - 1997)
= 2010 - 0
= 2010
b, 4567 + (1234 - 4567 )-4
= 4567 + 1234 - 4567 -4
= (4567 - 4567 ) + (1234 - 4)
= 0 + 1230
= 1230
c, 173 - ( 36 + 173 ) + [(175 - 27 ) - 175 - ( -36 + 50 )]
= 173 - 36 - 173 + 175 - 27 - 175 - 36 - 50
= ( 173 - 173 ) + (175 - 175 ) - ( 36 + 36 ) - (27 + 50)
= 72 - 77
= -5
d, 3 . (25 : 5 - 14 : 2 ) - 5 . ( 6 : 2)
= 3 (-2) - 5 .3
= 3 ( -2 - 5 )
= 3 . (-7 )
= - 21
1.
a) (1253x75-1755:5):20012002= 0 : 20012002= 0
b) 16x64 x82:(43x25x16) = 65536 : 576= 1
13 - 2(x + 1) = 7
=> 2(x + 1) = 13 - 7 = 6
=> (x + 1) = 6 : 2 = 3
=> x = 2
6x + 23 = 52. 2
=> 6x + 8 = 25. 2
=> 6x + 8 = 50
=> 6x = 50 - 8 = 42
=> x = 7
x + 2 . x + 3x + .... + 9x = 450
x.(1+ 2 + 3 + ... + 9) = 450
x. 45 = 450
=> x = 450 : 45 = 10
1) 13-2(x+1)=7
<=>2(x+1)=6
<=>x+1=3
<=>x=2
2) 6x+23=52.2
<=>6x=42
<=>x=7
3) 420+56.4=(x+175):5+30
<=>644-30=(x+175):5
<=>614x5=x+175
<=>3070-175=x
<=>x=2895
4) x+2x+3x+...+9x=450
<=>x(1+2+3+...+9)=450
<=>45x=450
<=>x=10