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a) Thay x = 81 vào A ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{4\sqrt{81}}{\sqrt{81}-5}=\dfrac{4\cdot9}{9-5}=\dfrac{4\cdot9}{4}=9\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}\left(x\ne1;x\ge0\right)\)
\(B-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x-4+\sqrt{x}-1+5-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{A}{B}< 4\) khi
\(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}< 4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-5}< 4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+8-4\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}{\sqrt{x}-5}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{24}{\sqrt{x}-5}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-5< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 25\)
Kết hợp với đk:
\(0\le x< 5\)
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\(1.\\ A=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\\ =\left|2+\sqrt{3}\right|+\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|\\ =2+\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}=4\)
\(2.\\a.\\ P=3x-\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=3x-\left|x-5\right|\\ b.\\ x=2\Rightarrow P=3\)
\(3.\\ M=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}}{x-1}=\dfrac{\left|x-1\right|}{x-1}\)
\(\cdot x>1\Rightarrow M=1\\ \cdot x=1\Rightarrow M=0\\\cdot x< 1\Rightarrow M=-1\)
B1.
Ta có:A\(=\sqrt{3+4\sqrt{3}+4}+\sqrt{3-4\sqrt{3}+4}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{3}-2=2\sqrt{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: Khi x=64 thì \(A=\dfrac{2}{8-2}=\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b: \(P=B:A\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2-2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{x-4}:\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-2-2\sqrt{x}-4}{x-4}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-6}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
c: P<0
=>căn x-3<0
=>0<=x<9
mà x nguyên và x<>4
nên \(x\in\left\{0;1;2;3;5;6;7;8\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: Khi x=16 thì \(A=\dfrac{6}{16-3\cdot4}=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b: P=A:B
\(=\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}}\)
c: \(P-1=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}}>0\)
=>P>1