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Hướng dẫn giải:
a) 3 x (20 – 5)
Cách 1:
3 x (20 – 5) = 3 x 15 = 45
Cách 2:
3 x (20 – 5) = 3 x 20 – 3 x 5 = 60 – 15 = 45
b) 20 x (40 – 1)
Cách 1:
20 x (40 – 1) = 20 x 39 = 780
Cách 2:
20 x (40 – 1) = 20 x 40 – 20 x 1 = 800 – 20 = 780
2/3 = 2 x 4/ 3 x 4 =8/12
8/14 = 8 : 2/ 14 : 2 =4/7
5/9 = 5 x3/ 9 x 3 =15/37
35/ 40 = 35 : 5/ 40 : 5=7/8
a)1440:40 =36
b)205 x 13 =2665
c)2057
d)36 x 25 x 4 =3600
18 x 24 :9 =48
41 x 2 x 8 x 5 =3280
215 x 86 + 215 x 14 =21500
53 x 128 - 43 x 128 =1408
2/3 x 4/7 =8/21
2 x 3 x 4 / 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 =24/120
1 x 2 x 3 x 4 / 5 x 6 x 7 x 8=24/1680
x : 7/11 = 22
x =22 x 7/11
x =14
2/7 * x =2/3
x = 2/7 :2/3
x = 20/21
x + 21/40 = 53/40
x = 53/40 - 21/40
x = 32/40 = 4/5
34/35 : x = 17/5
x = 34/35 : 17/5
x = 2/7
`x + 3 / 4 xx 7 / 10 = 53 / 40`
`x + 21 / 40 = 53 / 40`
`x = 53 / 40 - 21 / 40`
`x = 32 / 40`
`x = 4 / 5`
____________________________
`( 2 / 5 + 4 / 7 ) : x = 17 / 5`
`( 14 / 35 + 20 / 35 ) : x = 17 / 5`
`34 / 35 : x = 17 / 5`
`x = 34 / 35 : 17 / 5`
`x = 34 / 35 xx 5 / 17`
`x = 2 / 7`
1) 1/3 x 1/2 x 3/7 = 1/6 x 3/7 = 1/14
2) 5/4 x 1/3 + 1/7 = 5/12 + 1/7 = 47/84
3) 8 x (8/9 - 2/3) = 8 x 2/9 = 16/9
4) 5/6 x 48/20 x 1/2 = 2 x 1/2 = 1
5) (2/5 + 3/4) x 8 = 23/20 x 8 = 46/5
6) 10 x (1/2 - 1/5) = 10 x 3/10 = 3
a) \(5\times\left(3+7\times x\right)=400\)
\(3+7\times x=80\)
\(7\times x=77\)
\(x=11\)
b) \(x\times37+x\times63=1200\)
\(x\times\left(37+63\right)=1200\)
\(x\times100=1200\)
\(x=12\)
c) \(x\times6+12:3=40\)
\(x\times6+4=40\)
\(x\times6=36\)
\(x=6\)
d) \(4+6\times\left(x+1\right)=70\)
\(6\times\left(x+1\right)=66\)
\(x+1=11\)
\(x=10\)
e) \(163:x+34:x=10\)
\(\left(163+34\right):x=10\)
\(197:x=10\)
\(x=19,7\)
( x + 1) + )+ ( x + 2) +( x + 3) +) + ( x + 4 ) + ( x + 5 ) = 40
( x+x+x+x+x ) + ( 1+2+3+4+5 ) = 40
x*5 + 15 = 40
x*5 = 40-15
x*5 = 25
x= 25 :5
x=5
x+1+x+2+x+3+x+4+x+5=40
5*x+(1+2+3+4+5) =40
5*x+15 =40
5*x =40-15
5*x =25
x =25/5
x =5