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XI. Joining two sentences, using the words in brackets.
1. We must conserve water. Otherwise we will face serious water shortages. (IF)
__________________If we don't conserve water, we will face serious water shortages ______________________________________________
2. The weather was awful. We didn’t enjoy our camping holiday. (BECAUSE OF)
____________________Because of the awful weather, we didn't enjoy our camping holiday____________________________________________
3. Plastic bags are non-biodegradable. They will remain in the environment for many years.
(SINCE)
______________________Plastic bags will remain in the environment for many years since they are non-biodegradable__________________________________________
4. Paul doesn’t think about the planet. He wastes so much water. (IF)
_______________________If Paul though about the planet, he wouldn't waste so much water_________________________________________
5. Water pollution happens. Many aquatic animals such as fish can die. (LEAD)
____________________Water pollution can lead to the death of many aquatic animals such as fish___________________________________________
6. The climate is changing. The earth is getting warmer. (BECAUSE)
_______________________Because the climate is changing, the earth is getting warmer _________________________________________
7. We should stop cutting down so many trees. We endanger our oxygen supply. (UNLESS)
_________________________Unless we stop cutting down so many trees, we will endanger our oxygen supply _______________________________________
8. People begin to recycle. They generate much less trash. (WHEN)
_____________________________When people begin to recycle, they generate much less trash___________________________________
9. We are damaging the ozone layer. The ozone layer is necessary for human existence.
(EVEN THOUGH)
___________________________Even though the ozone layer is necessary for human existence, we are damaging the ezone layer_____________________________________
10. Sue is suffering from skin cancer. She was exposed to radiation when she was young. (SO)
_______________________Sue was exposed to radiation when she was young so she is suffering from skin cancer_________________________________________
1: We didn’t enjoy our camping because of awful weather
2: Despite the fact that thier tired they tried to finish their project on time.
3: If Paul thought about the planet, he wouldn’t waste so much water.
4: Unless we stop cutting down so many tree, we will endanger our oxygen supply.
5: When people begin cycling, they will generate much less trash
6: We are damaging the ozone layer even though it is necessary for human existence
7: Sue was exposed to radiation when she was young, so she is suffing from skin cancer.
Học tốt !
1. Karen works on Sundays because she gets paid extra.
Because of getting paid extra, Karen works on Sundays .
2. We didn’t go fishing because the water was rough.
Because of the rough water, we didn't go fishing .
3. Because there were the obstacles, the building didn’t go along as planed.
Because of the obstacles , the building didn't go along as planned .
4. Although she was ill, she went to school.
In spite of being ill , she went to school .
5. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry.
Despite being hungry , she didn't eat much .
6. I accepted the job although the salary was low.
In spite of the low salary , I accepted the job .
7. He didn’t leave school even though his family was poor.
Despite his poor family , he didn't leave school .
8. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.
Despite the foggy weather , the flight was not delayed .
1. Karen works on Sundays because she gets paid extra.
Because of ………having paid extra, Karen works on Sundays.………………………...
2. We didn’t go fishing because the water was rough.
Because of ……………rough water, we didn’t go fishing.…………………...
3. Because there were the obstacles, the building didn’t go along as planned.
Because of ……………obstacles, the building didn't go along as the plan.………………...
4. Although she was ill, she went to school.
In spite of ………………her illness, she went to school.…………………………...
5. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry.
Despite ………………… her hunger, She didn’t eat much…………………………….......
6. I accepted the job although the salary was low.
In spite of…….. ………low salary, I accepted the job.……………………..
7. He didn’t leave school even though his family was poor.
Despite …………………his family's poverty, he didn’t leave school.…………………........
8. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.
Despite ……………the fog, the flight was not delayed.……………………….......
1 i'm sorry , i can't help you
i wish..........I COULD HELP YOU........................
2 unless we reduce thre use of water and electricity , we will have to pay more this month
if we.............REDUCE THE USE OF WATER AND ELECTRICITY, WE WILL HAVE PAY MORE THIS MONTH..........................
3 they were late for school because it rained heavily
it rained..........HEAVY , SO THEY WERE LATE FOR SCHOOL........................
4 my father was sick yesterday
i wish .......................MY FATHER HADN'T BEEN SICK yesterday................
5 the flat's very noisy, but we enjoy living there
even though ..............THE FLAT IS VEYR NOISY ,WE ENJOY LIVING THERE....................
1 i'm sorry , i can't help you
=> I wish I could help you.
2 unless we reduce thre use of water and electricity , we will have to pay more this month
=> If we don't reduce the use of water and electricity, we will have to pay mor this month.
3 they were late for school because it rained heavily
=> It rained heavily so they were late for school.
4 my father was sick yesterday
=> I wish my father weren't sick yesterday.
5 the flat's very noisy, but we enjoy living there
=> Even though the flat is very noisy, we enjoy living there.
I. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word
1. What is the correct pronunciation of this word (pronounce)
2. Last week we have an enjoyable summer holiday ( enjoy)
3. The importance of the project made me tense ( important)
4. You had better do some revision for the final exam ( revise)
5. Unfortunately, her illness was more serious than we thought ( fortunate)
II. Fill in each gap with a suitable word to complete th following passage
Rivers are one of the world's most important natural resources . Many cities are on the large rivers, and (1) almost every country has a least one river that (2) plays an important part in the lives of its people . Beside transportation, rivers (3) provide water for crops, water to drink , and re creation for people who live along their (4) banks And in (5) order to get water for crops , engineers sometimes build a dam (6)across a river and let water become a lake behind the dam . Then people can use their water not (7) Only irrigate fields but also to make eletricity for homes and industries. (8) However the water often becomes polluted when cities river bank grow (9) in size and the number of industries increases. We are learning that it is necessary to (10) keep rivers clean if we want to enjoy the benefits of the natural resources.
: I. Choose the best answer:
1. If the factory (continues/ to continue/ continued) dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
2. Water (pollution/ pollute/ polluted) in the lake has made the fish die.
3. Mi and Nick like (comes/ come/ coming) back Mi’s home village on holiday.
4. If the factory continues dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals (will die/ to die/ dead)
6. If we (will use/ would use/ use) water carefully, more people will have fresh water.
7. If the factory continues dumping poison (into/ to/ about) the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die
8. Farmers in our area usually use (pesticides/ herbicides/ waste/ sewage) to kill insects
9. If we (polluted/ pollute/ pollution/ pollutant) the air, more people will have breathing problems
10. If you can experience noise pollution for a long time, you can have headache, high blood pressure and (hearing loss/ contaminant/cough/ radiation)
11. Because the water is polluted, (aquatic/ electric/ chemical/ fresh) plants may also die
12. (Noise/ Headache/ Earplug/ Symptom) is any sound that is loud and constant.
13. Do you know what (polluted/ pollute/ pollution/ pollutant) cause air pollution
14. (Poison/ Poisonous/ Poisoning/ Poisoned) chemical waste is dumped into the river by many factories
15. The (dead/ die/ death/ died) fish are floating in the water.
16. We plant trees, (due to/ because/ because of/ so) we can have fresh air.
17. When the loudness of sounds is more than (20 dBs/ 30dBs/ 50 dBs/ 70dBs), noise pollution happens ( cái này mình cũng không nhớ rõ , ở trong SGK có á , bạn giở ra xem nhé )
18. Too much carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere (causes/ lead/ result/ make) to global warming
19. Waste from households will gradually (contamination/contaminate/contaminant/ contaminated) the lake.
20. When (visual/ thermal/ light/ radioactive) pollution happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers or oceans changes.
21.We can’t see stars at night (because of/ because/ since/ due) the light pollution.
22.If you (was / were/ are/ could be) in my position, you would understand me.
23.When (visual/ thermal/ light/ radioactive) pollution happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers or oceans changes.
24.Many seabirds were (die/ death/ dead/ died) because of the oil spill.
25.(Aquatic/ Electric/ Chemical/ Fresh) plants may also die because of the polluted water
26. Many animals eat the (litter/ energy/ aqua/ temperature) and become sick.
27. The acid rain has caused (damage/ advantage/ pollutant/ environment) to the trees in this area.
28.If I (have/ has/ had/ will have) one million US dollars , I would build more parks in our city.
#Yumi
1. If we don't conserve water, we will face serious water shortages.
2. Because of the awful weather, we didn’t enjoy our camping holiday.