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Viết lại câu :
1. If you don’t water these plants, they will die. → Unless you water these plants, they will die.
2. The questions were so difficult that we couldn't answer all of them. → They were such difficult questions that we couldn't answer all of them.
3. I don't know her phone number, so I can't call her. → If I knew her phone number, I could call her.
4. The last time I spoke to him was four months ago. → It's four months since I last spoke to him.
5. "Why don't you have a doctor check your eyes, Mary?" → Susan suggested that Mary should have a doctor check her eyes.
6. The astronauts orbited the earth in two hours. → It took the astronauts two hours to orbit the Earth.
7. "Don't forget to bring along the rainçoat," Thuy's grandma said. → Thuy's grandma reminded Thuy to bring along the raincoat.
8. “Should I apply for this scholarship?" said Jane. → Jane wasn't sure of applying for that scholarship.
9. Phong studies the best in our class. → No one studies as well as Phong in our class.
10. Do you find it difficult to understand him? → Do you have difficulty (in) understanding him ?
11. Driving a big car was a new experience. → I wasn't used to driving a big car.
12. "How much are the course fees?" she asked me. → She asked me how much the course fees were.
13. When did you start playing for the national football team? → How long have you played for the national football team ?
14. He plays the guitar for a small group because he wants to earn some extra money. (in order that)
He plays the guitar for a small group in order that he earns some extra money.
15. Will you take care of the parrot while I am away? (look)
Will you look after the parrot while I am away ?
16. I am very excited about seeing you next week. (looking)
I am looking forward to seeing you next week.
17. I'm sorry I don't know her address. → I wish I knew her address.
18. May I turn on the television? → Do you mind if I turn on the television ?
I. Fill a preposition in each blank.
1. In Britain, people drive .......on.... left-hand side.
2. He looked everywhere .....in............ the wallet but she couldn't find it.
3. She will be here .........in...... a moment.
4. How do you understand this English word ? Simply by looking it .........up....
5. Playing computer games for too long is harmful ........for....... your eyesight.
6. You can phone me ............between...... 8 am and 13.30 tomorrow.
7.Many pets lovers object .....to....... animals being used ............... on - animal experiments.
8. The principal punished George .....for.............. smoking at school.
9. Every night I write up a diary ....about........ the day's events
10.You needn't concern ..about............ little things , it's the big things that are important.
11. The bomb went ...up........... just as we were passing the Town Hall.
12. How was the exam ? How did you get on .......with ...... it ?
1 Lan didn't write to Maryam for a month.
Lan hasn't ...written to Maryam for a month......
2 How long ago did you learn French?
How long.....have you learnt French?....
3 "Why do you want this book" Mai said to me .
Mai asked me....why i wanted that book...
4 "I can't drive a car" john said.
John said that he couldn't drive a car....
5 She last wore that dress at her sisters wedding.
She hasn't....worn that dress since her sisters wedding...
6 Minh last wrote to his pen pal 5 month ago.
Min hasn't...written to his pen pal for 5 months...
7 "What school are you going to?" she asked me.
She asked me....what scholl i was going to..
8 "How many languages can you speak?" she asked me.
She asked me.....how many languages i could speak...
9 "Why do you want to take the course?" She asked me.
She asked me....why i wanted to take the course......
10 "How long does the course take?" I asked her
...i asked her how long the course took........
1 Lan didn't write to Maryam for a month.
Lan hasn't ...written to Maryam for a month......
2 How long ago did you learn French?
How long....have you learnt French.....
3 "Why do you want this book" Mai said to me .
Mai asked me...why I wanted that book....
4 "I can't drive a car" john said.
John asked........ (John said that he couldn't drive a car)
5 She last wore that dress at her sisters wedding.
She hasn't....worn that dress since her sisters weddings...
6 Minh last wrote to his pen pal 5 month ago.
Min hasn't..written to his pen pal for 5 months....
7 "What school are you going to?" she asked me.
She asked me..what school I was going to....
8 "How many languages can you speak?" she asked me.
She asked me....how many languages I could speak....
9 "Why do you want to take the course?" She asked me.
She asked me....why I wanted to take the course......
10 "How long does the course take?" I asked her
.....I asked her how long the course took......
1. she asked joanna how she thought of her new dress?
How....do you think of my new dress'' She asked Joanna......
2. i was surprised i passed the exam
i didn't expect.....that i passed the exam ......
3. some fashion designers have printed lines of peotry on the ao dai
lines of poetry.........have been printed on the ao dai by some fashion designers .............
4. do you enjoy surfing the wed?
are you...interested in surfing the wed........
5. do you speak any foreign languages?
she asked me ......if I spoke any foreign languages..............
6. it's nearly ten years since we saw our uncle
we ..........haven't seen our uncle for nearly ten years......................
1.Even though being ill, Phong still went to school last Monday
2.I suggetsed that you writing to them to accept their offer
=> should write3.This film is about a boy which lost all money in the fire
=> who
5.Kangaroos, that can be seen every where in Australia have long tails
=> which
2.Do you ever wish you live in a castle
=> Have
3.She asked me how long does it take me to go school
=> did
4.Your friends went to your native village last weekend, weren't they?
=> didn't
6.Your brother practices to play the guitar every day , doesn't she?
=> playing
8.She wanted to know how long did it take to get there
=> it took
9.It rainded heavily while I slept soundly last night.
=> was sleeping
11.He never goes to school late, doesn't he?
=> does
13.I came not to the party last night
=> didn't come
14.We had our dinner when the phone rang
=> were having
15.They didn't used to like each other
=> use
16.I wish I were be a millionaire
=> were
17.In 1989 I left university and started work
=> working
1. Are you sorry you don't speank more languages ? (wish)
=> Do you ever...wish to speak... more languages?
2. I'd like to borrow some money from you (lend)
=> Do you think...if you could lend me.. some money?
3. I found the film rather boring (by)
=> I was ...bored by... the film
4. I couldn't understand what was happening in the story (work)
=> It was didficult ... for me to understand.... what was happening in the story
5. I don't believe a word you have told me ( made)
=> I think you ...made up.... everything you have told me
6. A lot of men asked her to marry them but she refused to ( turned)
=> She....turned down..... all the men who asked her to marry them
7. Please don't wipe your hands on the tablecloth ! (wish)
=> I......wish you not to wipe....... your hands on the tablecloth !
8. I regret telling him the news ( wish)
=> I...wish i told... him the news
1. Study hard or you will fail the exam.
a. If you didn't study hard, you wouldn't fail the exam
b. If you study harder, you won't pass the exam.
c. If you don't study hard, you will fail the exan.
d. If you studied hard, you will pass the exam.
2.'I'm going on the Internet now' Minh said.
a. Minh said he is going on the Internet now.
b. Minh said I am going on the Internet now.
c. Minh said us he was going in the Internet ther.
d. Minh told us he was going on the Internet then.
3. My daughter is looking forward to seeing her friends again.
a. My daughter is expecting to see her friends again.
b. My daughter feels bored because she is going to see hei friends.
c. My daughter doesn't want to see her friends again.
d. My daughter always like seeing her friends.
4. Why don't you use a password to protect your files? An said to me.
a. An advised me to usc a password to protect your files
b. An suggested me using a password to protect my files
c. An encouraged me to use a password to protect my files
d. An asked me why I didn't use a password to protect my files.
5. You haven't seen Mary today, have you?
a. You haven't seen Mary so far
b. Have you ever met Mary before?
c. Have you seen Mary today by any chance?
d. Are you going to see Mary today?
1.I prefer ordering food to cooking it ( rather)-> I would rather order food than cook it
2.The government should do something about unemployment immediately .(time)
It's (high) time the government did something about unemployment
3.I'm sure she wasn't the one who stole the money .(can't)
She can't have been the one who stole the money
4.It would be a good idea to tidy the desk before starting work (you)
If I were you, I would tidy the desk before starting work
5.Your hair needs cutting .(should)._> You should have your hair cut
6.I can't tolerate this kind of behaviour any longer .(put)
I can't put up with this kind of behaviour any longer
tolerate = put up with
7.The dessert was better than the main course .(wasn't)
The main course wasn't as good as the dessert
8.Well done! You've got the job you applied for,'' she said to him .(congratulated)
She congratulated him on getting the job he applied for
9.The football match was postponed due to the rain .( put)
The footbal watch was put off due to the rain
put off = postpone
10.There was no one here expect John .(apart).-> There was no one here apart from John
11.You will have to pay at least $500 to get that watch.(impossible)
You'll find it impossible to get that watch for less than $500
12.I don't want to eat this now.(rather).-> I would rather not eat this now
13.It's possible that she didn't understand what I had said.( might)
She might not have understood what I had said
14.I couldn't concentrate fully bacause of the loud music.( difficult)
The loud music made it difficult for me to concentrate fully
15.She is certain to have heard about it on the news.(must)
She must have heard about it on the news
16.Tettorists tried to destroy the bridge using dynamite .(blow)
Tettorists tried to blow the bridge sky-high
to blow sth sky-high = to make sth explode
17.He went to Spain to try to speak Spanish better.( brush)
He went to Spain to brush up (on) his Spanish
to brush up (on) sth = to improve knowledge of sth
18.Ask Paul to do it.You can rely on him.(let)
Ask Paul to do it.He won't let you down
to let sb down = to disappoint sb
1)Change these statements into reported speech
1) Marry said,''I have to go now''.
=>MARRY SAID THAT SHE HAD TO GO THEN
2) She asked me,'' Do you like Marlon Brando?''
=>SHE ASKED ME IF I LIKED MARLON BRANDO
3) I said to him,'' Are you a foreigner?''
=>I ASKED HIM IF HE WAS A FOREIGNER
4) He asked her,'' Have you met Danny yet?''
=>HE ASKED HER IF SHE HAD MET DANNY YET
5) He asked me,''Did you borrow my dictionary?''
=>HE ASKED ME IF I HAD BORROWED HIS DICTIONARY
6) They said to me,'' Does your father work here?''
=>THEY ASKED ME IF MY FATHER WORKED THERE
7) She asked him,'' Does your brother live in New York?''
=>SHE ASKED HIM IF HIS BROTHER LIVED IN NY
8) He said,'' Will she come here tonight?''
=>HE ASKED ME IF SHE WOULD COME THERE THAT NIGHT
9) I asked the hotel receptionist,'' Do you have a double room?''
=>I ASKED THE HOTEL RECEPTIONIST IF SHE HAD A DOUBLE ROOM
10) Peter asked us,''Have you seen that movie yet?''
=>PETER ASKED US IF WE HAD SEEN THAT MOVIE YET
11) I asked the mechanic,'' Will it take long to repair the car?''
=>I ASKED THE MECHANIC IF IT WOULD TAKE LONG....
12) She asked,''Are you hungry?''
=>SHE ASKED ME IF I WAS HUNGRY
13) He said to me,'' Did you invite Judy and Pat?''
=>HE ASKED ME IF I HAD INVITED JUDY AND PAT
VIẾT LẠI CÂU THEO CHỈ DẪN 1. Do you find it difficult to understand him ?
-> Do you have any difficulty in understanding him ?
2. Driving a big car was a new experience.
-> I wasn't used to driving a big car
3. "How much are the course fees ? " she asked me.
-> She asked me how much the course fees were
4. When did you start playing for the national football team?
-> How long have you played for the national football team?
5. May I turn on the television?
-> Do you mind if I turn on the television ?
6. The bread was so stale that we couldn't eat it. ( fresh)
The bread wasn't fresh enough for us to eat