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1. Because his leg was broken, he could not take part in the game. Because of ……………… his broken leg, he could not take part in the game……………………………………………………… 2. France presented the Statue of Liberty to the USA in 1876. The Statue of Liberty ……………………………… was presented to the USA in 1876 by France.……………………… 3. She said: "I'm working in a restaurant, and don't care much for it." She said ………………………… that she was working in a restaurant and didn’t care much for it.………………………………… 4. Miss Duyen’s house is older than the other houses on this street. No house …………………… on this street is older than Miss Duyen’s house.………………………………………………
1. Because of his broken leg, he could not take part in the game.
2. The statue of Liberty was presented to the USA by France in 1976.
3. She said she was working in a restaurant, and didn't care much for it.
4. No house on this street is older than Miss Duyen's house.
1. Although his leg was broken. He managed to get out of the car.
=> In spite of his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car
2. Tom failed the exam because of his laziness.
=> Because Tom was lazy, he failed the exam
3. Why don't we go out for dinner?
=> What about going out for dinner?
4. "How often do you go to the movie theater?". He asked me.
=> He saked me how often I went to the movie theater
5. Water the flowers or they will die.
=> If you don't water the flowers, they will die
6. Ha Noi will be partially cloudy tomorrow. Ha Noi is the capital of Viet Nam. (Which)
=> Ha Noi which is the capital of Vietnam will be partially cloudy tomorrow
7. My father doesn't know Janette's address. (Wishes)
=> My father wished he knew Janette's adress
8. My pen pal said "I will visit you tomorrow." (Would)
My pen pal said that he/she would visit me the day after
9. Trung doesn't get good marks at school; therefore, he will not be given a dictionary. (If)
If Trung got good marks at school, he would be given a dictionary
10. Learning English is very necessary. (It)
It is very necessary to learn English
A. REWITE WITH IF
1) She is very shy, so she doens't enjoy the party.
=> If she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party.
2) I will get a work permit. I will stay for anpther month.
=> If I didn't get a work permit, I wouldn't stay for any other month.
3)He doesn't take any exercises . He is is so unhealthy.
=> If he took exercises, he would be healthy.
4) We can't get the ticket because idon't have the right change.
=> If I had the right change, we could get the ticket.
5) Study hard of you won't pass the exam.
=>If you don't study hard, you won't pass the exam.
6) Don't be impatient of you will make mistakes.
=>If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
B. REWITE WITH COMPARISON
1) The first film was not as interesting as this one.
=> This film was more interesting than the first one.
2) This house is not so expensive asthat one.
=> That house is the more expensive of the two.
3) My dog ate more than your dog.
=> Your dog didn't eat as much as my dog.
4) Volleyball is not as exciting as football.
=> Football is more exciting than volleyball.
5) Tom isn't as interested in movies as his father.
=> Tom's father is more interested in movies than him.
1) It is compulsory for teachers and students to sing the nation anthem.
2)If you prace writing more, your writting skills wil be better.
3)Mr Nam asked me if i would have a trip to Long Hai seaside with my classmates tomorrows.
4)They could not fly to Hà Nội cause of the bad weather.
5) Even cars cause pollution, many people them.
6) Because of excellent perfomance at AFC tournament, everyone d U23.
7) I suggest Tom fixing the dripping faucet.
8)If there were no air, there would be no life on this planet.
Read the first sentence, and then complete the second sentence with the same meaning.
01. “Close the office door but do not lock it”, the manager said to me.
-> The manager asked me to close the door but not to lock it
02. “Why don’t you complain to the company, Jane?”, said Mr. John.
->Mr. John suggested that Jane should complain to the company
03. We could not get nearer because of the police.
-> The police prevented us from getting nearer
04. I didn’t arrive in time to see my aunt off at the airport last night.
-> I wasn't early enough to see my aunt off at the airport last night.
05. You can improve your English by practicing speaking every day.
-> If you practice speaking English everyday, you can improve your English
06. It was such hot news that I couldn’t help announcing it to my classmates.
-> The news was so hot that I couldn't help announcing it to my classmates.
07. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
-> Because he was lazy, he failed the exam
08. They were playing football at 3.00 o'clock yesterday afternoon.
-> Football was being played at 3.00 o'clock yesterday afternoon
1. " Where does your father work now?" The teacher asked me
-> The teacher asked me where my father worked then.
2. " What language do you speak?" Mr. Brown said to her
-> Mr. Brown asked her what languagr she spoke
3. How many people are there in your family?" She asked him
-> She asked him how many people there were in his family.
4. He asked Linda, " How often do you write to Dick?"
-> He asked Linda how often she wrote to Dick.
5. "What's your hobby?" The teacher said to me
-> The teacher asked me what my hobby was.
6. The custom officer said to me, " Can you speak English or French?"
-> The custom officer asked me if I could speak English or French.
1. I couldn't do the test because it was difficult.
Because of the difficult test, i couldn't do it.
2. Although he got up early, he was late for the first train
In spite of getting up late, he was late for the first train
3. Although my friend doesn't have enough money, she wants to buy that new car.
Despite not having enough money, she wants to buy that new car.
4. We arrived late because of the bad traffic
Because the traffic was bad, we arrived late
5. She didn't buy the house because the price was very high
Because of the high price, She didn't buy the house
6. She only accepted the job because of the high salary
Because the salary was high, she only accepted the job
7. We couldn't sleep because the weather was hot.
Because of the hot weather, we couldn't sleep
8. I enjoyed the film although the story was bored
in spite of the bored story, I enjoyed the film
9. He didn't arrive until 9 o'clock although he promised that he wouldn't be late.
In spite of promising that he wouldn't be late, he didn't arrive until 9 o'clock
10. Although he was seriously ill, he was determined to finish his work
In spite of his serious illness, he was determined to finish his work
11. Mary went to bed early because she felt tired
Because of feeling tired, Mary went to bed early
11) Many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap
Because of the cheapness of jeans, many people began to wearing them
12) Since he was careless, Tom lost the game
=> Because of his carelessness, Tom lost the game
13) Although she behaves well, no one loves her
Despite her good behaviour, no one loves her
14) Because of the cold weather, the crops are late this year
=> Because the weather was cold, the crops are late this year
15) Mary was worried because Tom was late
=> Because of Tom's lateness, Mary was worried
16) Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad.
=> Because of his bad leg, Tom walked slowly
17) I came here because I want the English course.
=> Because of wanting the English course, I came here
18) I went to school although it was hot.
=> Despite the hot weather, I went to school
19) Because of the dust in the room, I can't go in.
Because there is the dust in the room, I can't go in
20. She didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold.
Because of her bad cold, She didn't go to the circus with Betty
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. Because his leg was broken, he could not take part in the game.
=> Because of of his broken leg, he could not take part in the game.
2. Nobody in the factory works more carefully than Mr Thanh.
=> Mr Thanh is the most careful in the factory.
3. ''Are you playing chess with your father now?'' , asked Tom
=> Tom asked me if I was playing chess with my father then.
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. Because his leg was broken, he could not take part in the game.
=> Because of breaking leg, he could not take part in the game.
2. Nobody in the factory works more carefully than Mr Thanh.
=> Mr Thanh is the the most careful worker in the factory
3. ''Are you playing chess with your father now?'' , asked Tom
=> Tom asked me If I was playing chess with my father then