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1. He told her the ghost story. He wanted to keep her at home at night ( with a view to)
He told her the ghost story to keep her at home at night
2. She didn't say a word as she left the room
→→ She left the room ,so She didn't say a word ,,
3. Paul went to see the bank manager about getting a loan ( view )
Paul went to see thebank manager with a view to getting a loan
4. It's not a habit of mine to sleep in the afternoon
→→ I am ... Not Used To Sleeping In The Afternoon
5. As I intended to expand my shop, I made an offer for the premises next door ( with a view to )
I made an offer for the premises next door with a view to expanding my shop.
6. Mark is a passionate skier and he also takes part in skateboarding tournaments
→→ Apart from ... being a passionate skier, Mark also takes part in skateboarding tournaments
V. Rewrite the following sentences:
21. The book is old.
⇒It's........an old book ..........
22. Her lips are full.
⇒Her lips aren't......thin........
23. The flower are beautiful.
⇒They..........are beautiful flowers...........
24. Where do you live?
⇒What......place do you live?.......
25. Where does she live?
⇒What......place does she live?.........
26. The cat is in front of the television.
⇒The television........is behind the cat............
27. My school is near my house.
⇒My house isn't.......far from my school.........
28. The table is on the left of the bed.
⇒The bed........is on the right of the table..........
29. There are four people in my family.
⇒My family................has four people............
30. There is a computer in my room.
⇒I have.........a computer in my room...........
V. Rewrite the following sentences:
21. The book is old.
⇒⇒It's....an old book..............
22. Her lips are full.
⇒⇒Her lips aren't.....thin.........
23. The flower are beautiful.
⇒⇒They.....are beautiful flowers................
24. Where do you live?
⇒⇒What.....is your address.........
25. Where does she live?
⇒⇒What......is her address.........
26. The cat is in front of the television.
⇒⇒The television.....is behind the cat...............
27. My school is near my house.
⇒⇒My house isn't.......far from my house.........
28. The table is on the left of the bed.
⇒⇒The bed.....is on the right of the table.............
29. There are four people in my family.
⇒⇒My family.....has 4 people.......................
30. There is a computer in my room.
⇒⇒I have......a computer in my room..............
Rewrite each of the sentences , beginning as shown , so that the meaning stays the same .
1/ Their game of badminton is always on Saturday .
⇒⇒ They ALWAYS PLAY BADMINTON ON SATURDAY
2/ We have learned English for 4 years .
⇒⇒ We started LEARNING English 4 years AGO
3/ He never goes to school late .
⇒⇒ He is ALWAYS LATE FOR SCHOOL
4/ Somebody has just cleaned the room .
⇒⇒ The room HAS JUST BEEN CLEANED
5/ They have built a new house in our town .
⇒⇒ A new house HAS BEEN BUILT in our town
6/ He gets a good result in examination . This makes his parents pleased ( using which as a connector)
⇒⇒ He gets a good result in examination WHICH makes his parents pleased
7/ They lived in Nottingham a few years ago , but now they are living in Manchester . ( using used to )
⇒⇒ THEY USED TO LIVE in Nottingham a few years ago
8/ Geogre heard the noise . Then he came downstairs quickly .
⇒⇒ After HEARING THE NOISE, GEOGRE came downstairs quickly
9/ The street is very noisy . This makes difficult to sleep .( Which as connector )
⇒⇒The street is very noisy WHICH makes difficult to sleep .
10/ They have washed their hands on a towel .
⇒⇒ Their hands HAVE BEEN WASHED ON A TOWEL
11/ Nobody has invited her to the party . ( change into passive voice )
⇒⇒ She HASN'T BEEN INVITED TO THE PARTY
12/ Has someone decorated my bedroom ? ( change into passive voice )
⇒⇒ Has my bedroom BEEN decorated?
Rewrite each of the sentences , beginning as shown , so that the meaning stays the same .
1/ Their game of badminton is always on Saturday .
⇒⇒ They always play badminton on saturday
2/ We have learned English for 4 years .
⇒⇒ We started learning english 4 years ago
3/ He never goes to school late .
⇒⇒ He is always on time for school
4/ Somebody has just cleaned the room .
⇒⇒ The room has just been cleaned
5/ They have built a new house in our town .
⇒⇒ A new house has been built in our town
6/ He gets a good result in examination . This makes his parents pleased ( using which as a connector)
⇒⇒He gets a good result in examination which makes his parents pleased
7/ They lived in Nottingham a few years ago , but now they are living in Manchester . ( using used to )
⇒⇒they used to live in Nottingham a few years ago
8/ Geogre heard the noise . Then he came downstairs quickly .
⇒⇒ After hearing the noise, he came downstairs quickly
9/ The street is very noisy . This makes difficult to sleep .( Which as connector )
⇒⇒The street is very noisy which makes difficult to sleep
10/ They have washed their hands on a towel .
⇒⇒ Their hands have been washed on a towel
11/ Nobody has invited her to the party . ( change into passive voice )
⇒⇒ She hasn't been invited to the party
12/ Has someone decorated my bedroom ? ( change into passive voice )
⇒⇒ Has my bedroom been decorated?
Find and correct the mistakes in the following sentences:
1. A pair of compasses are -> is used for draw circles.
2. He has just bought a pencil case to held -|> hold his pens and pencils.
3. A correction pen is used for cover -> covering writing mistakes.
4. British women overtake -> have overtaken British men in Internet usage since 2005.
5. How did your life change -> has your life changed over the past ten years.
6. Any kind of violence must not be allow -> allowed at school
7. These medicine must keep -> be kept out of children’s reach
8. The instruction must follow -> be followed strictly by the students
9. In the case of pupil being absent from school, messages can leave -> be left on the answering machine before 7:30 am
10. These pill must not take -> be taken if you are under 12 years old.
1. trung chinh school where we are studying in was built in 2003
2. their reeth should be cleaned twice a week
3. tom said he was going to visit his grandmother the next day
4. the bridegoom is the happiest on the day os his wedding
5. the teacher told us not to talk in class when he was teaching
Exercise 5 : Combine the following sentences , using Relative clause following a preposition :
1. She is the woman . I told you about her ..
->She is the woman about whom I told you
2. The song was interesting . We listened to it last night .
->The song to which we listened last night was interesting
3. The picture was beautiful . She was looking at it .
-> The picture at which she was looking was beautiful
4. I'll give you the address . You should write to it .
-> I'll give you the address to which you should write
5. The movie is fantastic . They are talking about it .
-> The movie about which they are talking is fantastic
6. Renewable energy sources are difficult topics . I'm not familiar with these topics .
-> Renewable energy sources with which I 'm not familiar are difficult topics
7. You live in a town . Do you like it ?
-> Do you like the town in which you live?
9. The house has just been pulled down . I used to live in this house .
-> The house in which I used to live has just been pulled down
10. They finally found the most beautiful church . In front of the church stood a statue .
-> They finally found the most beautiful church in front of which stood a statue
11. The taxi driver was friendly . He took me to the airport .
-> The taxi driver who took me to the airport was friendly
12. I liked the woman . I met her at the party last night .
-> I like the woman whom I met at the party last night
13. I must thank the people . I got a present from them ...
-> I must thank the people from whom I got a present
14. The city is beautiful . We spent our holiday in that city .
-> They city in which we spent our holiday is beautiful
15. The man is standing over there . I told you about him yesterday .
-> The man about whom I told you yesterday is standing over there
16. The man called the police . His wallet was stolen .
-> The man whom his wallet was stolen called the police
17. I have to call the man . I accidentally picked up his umbrella after the meeting .
-> I have to call the man whom I accidentally picked up his umbrella after the meeting
18. The mistakes are very important . You have to correct them .
-> The mistakes which you have to correct are very important
19. My grandfather has greatly influenced my life . He is a wise man .
-> My grandfather who is a wise man has greatly influenced my life
20. Dianna Jones has organized a your for senior citizens . He used to teach Spanish .
-> Dianna Jones who used to teach Spanish has organized a ..... for senior citizens
21. You are looking at the picture . What's the picture ?
-> What's the picture at which you are looking?
22. Sunday is the day . We can visit our parents on that day .
-> Sunday is the day on which we can visit our parents
1.She is the woman whom I told you about.
2.The song to which we listened last night was interesting.
3.The picture which she was looking at was beautiful.
4.I'll give you the address which you should write to.
5.The movie which they are talking about is fantastic.
6.Renewable energy sources are difficult topics which I'm not familiar with.
7.Do you like the town where you live?
9.The house where I used to live in has just been pulled down .
10.They finally found the most beautiful church which in front of the church stood a statue .
11.The taxi driver who took me to the airport was friendly.
12.I liked thw woman whom I met at the party last night.
13.I must thank the poeple whom I got a present from.
14.The city where we spent our holiday in is beautiful.
15.The man whom I told about yesterday is standing over there.
16.The man whose wallet was stolen called the police.
17.I have to call the man whose umbrella I accidentallt picked up after the meeting.
18.The mistakes which you have to correct are very important.
19.My grandfather who is a wise man has greatly influenced my life .
20.Dianna Jones who used to teach Spanish has organized a your for senior citizens .
21.What's the picture which you are looking at?
22.Sunday is the day when we can visit our parents.
1. The last time she had swim was ten years ago
→She hasn't....swum for ten years.......
2. I have never met such a famous person before
→It is........the first time I have ever met such a famous person........
3. I last saw him when I was a student
→I haven't......seen him since I was a student.....
4. I haven't come there for two years
→I last........came here two years ago.....................
5. I have studied EL for 7 years
→I started.........studying EL 7 years ago..................
6. I haven't read this kind of book before
→This is.....the first time I have read this kind of book....
7. My family moved to HCM city 10 years ago
→It is.....1o years since my family moved to HCM city......
8. The last time I went to meet Helen was over a year ago
→It...over a year ago sice I last went to meet Helen...
- I haven't..met Helen for a year .......
9. My father is the most generous person I've ever meet
→I've nver.........met a more generous person than my father.........
10. I last saw hm when I was a students→I haven't.....seen him since I was a students...........
11. No one has played this kind of music before
→This is....the first time I have ever played this kind of music........
12. John has not has his hair cut for over 6 months
→The last time.......John cut his hair was over 6 months ago......
13. It is 2 weeks since it last rained
→The last time......it rained was 2 weaks ago.........
It has....been 2 weeks since it last rained....
14. How long have they been married?
→How long is it...since they have been married?....................
When........did they get married...............
15. How long is it since they bought this car?→When.....did they buy this car?..............
16. Samuel started working for this company 5 years ago
→Samuel has.......worked for this company for 5 years.......
17. I haven't been to Bristol for 3 years
→It is..........3 years since I last went to Bristol ......
The last time....I went to Bristol was 3 years...
18. He hasn't seen his sister since she left for japan
→He last......saw his sister when she left for japan...........
19. She began to work as a secretary 5 years ago→She has.....worked as a secretary for 5 years..........
20. We worked very hard for the exam. Then we passed it→Before........we passed the exam, we had worked very hard............
21. First my sister considered what to say. Then she decided to talk to her headmaster
→After...my sister had considered what say, she had considered what to say.......
22. I learned my lessons. Then I went out for a walk→Before....I went out for a walk, I had learned my lessons...
23. Her brother bought a new washing machine. First he checked the prices→After.....her brother had checked the prices, he bought a new washing machine........
24. My mother took an aspirin. Then she felt a little better→Before.....my mother felt a little better, she had taken an aspirin.............
25. The boys argued. Then they fought→After.......the boys had argued, they fought.............
Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past continuous tense
1. The last time she had swim was ten years ago→→....she hasn't swum for 10 years ..............................................
2. I have never met such a famous person before→→It is...................... the first time I have ever met such a famous person.....................................
3. I last saw him when I was a student→→I haven't.................SEEN him since I was a student.....................................................
4. I haven't come there for two years→→I last..............came there 2 years ago...............................................................
5. I have studied EL for 7 years→→I started........studying EL 7 years ago......................................................................
6. I haven't read this kind of book before→→This is..............the first time I have read this kind of book....................................................
7. My family moved to HCM city 10 years ago→→It is..........10 years since hcm city.......................................................
8. The last time I went to meet Helen was over a year ago→→It...........is a year since I last went to meet helen............................................
- I haven't.............gone to meet helen for over a year..................................
9. My father is the most generous person I've ever meet→→I've nver...........meet any person is more generous than my father........................................
10. I last saw hm when I was a students→→I haven't............seen him since i was a student.................................................................
11. No one has played this kind of music before→→This is..................the first time people have played this kind of music..................................................
12. John has not has his hair cut for over 6 months→→The last time..............John had his hair cut was over 6 months ago..........................................
13. It is 2 weeks since it last rained→→The last time...............it last rained was 2 weeks ago......................................................
It has..............rained for 2 weeks...................................................
14. How long have they been married?→→How long is it.......since they have been married ?................................................................
When.............was they married ?..............................................................
15. How long is it since they bought this car?→→When.........did they buy this car ?...........................................................
16. Samuel started working for this company 5 years ago→→Samuel has.......worked for this company for 5 years.......................................
17. I haven't been to Bristol for 3 years→→It is............3 years since I last went to Bristol........................................................
The last time............i went to bristol was 3 years ago.......................................
18. He hasn't seen his sister since she left for japan→→He last................saw his sister when she left for japan...........................................................
19. She began to work as a secretary 5 years ago→→She has.............worked as a secrectary for 5 years..................................................................
20. We worked very hard for the exam. Then we passed it→→Before.........we passed it , we had worked very hard for the exam................................................................
21. First my sister considered what to say. Then she decided to talk to her headmaster→→After.....my sister had considered what to say , she decided to talk to her headmaster...................................
22. I learned my lessons. Then I went out for a walk→→Before......I learnt my lessons , i had gone out for a walk.......................................................
23. Her brother bought a new washing machine. First he checked the prices→→After....he had checked the prices , Her brother bought a new washing machine.....................................................
24. My mother took an aspirin. Then she felt a little better→→Before.......my mother felt a little better , she had taken an aspirin..........................................................................
25. The boys argued. Then they fought→→After......the boys had argued , they fought ..........................................................................................
0. The Nile is longer than any other river in the world. (long)
__The Nile is the longest river in the world__
1. No ocean in the world is deeper than the Pacific. (deep)
__The pacific is the deepest ocean in the world__
2. Mount Everest is higher than every mountain in the world. (high)
___Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world___
3. You must keep dogs outside shops.
Dogs__must be kept outside shops_
4. They will sue the company for wage discrimination.
The company ____will be sued for wage discrimination______
5. She can't pick many flowers.
Many _flowers can't be picked__
0, No river in the world is as long as the Nile.
1, No ocean in the world is as deep as the Pacific.
2, No mountain in the world is has high as Mount Everest.
3, Dogs must be kept outside shops.
4, The company will be sued for wage discrimination.
5, Many flowers cannot be picked.
I. Find the mistakes in the following sentences:
1. Any kind of violence must not be allow=> allowed at school
2. These medicine must keep=> be kept out of children’s reach
3. The instruction must follow=> be followed strictly by the students
4. In the case of pupil being absent from school, messages can leave=> be left on the answering machine before 7:30 am
5. These pill must not take=> be taken if you are under 12 years old.
II. Give the correct form of the words in brackets:( dành cho hs khá, giỏi)
1. She faced ...........loneliness................... because she not only had few friends but also was unwelcomed in that area ( lonely )
2. That a woman becomes a ........firefighter............. has ever been considered to be weird, as people have assumed that this job is only for men ( firefight )
3. Although she was aware of gender .....preference............. in favor of boys, she applied for that position ( prefer )
4. This university is ranked as one of the most successful institutions which have made ............considerable..... progress in gender equality ( consider )
5. In order to eliminate gender inequality, domestic ........responsibility......... need to be shared by both husband and wives ( responsible )
6. The number of female .........enrollments.......... has increased sharply for the past few years ( enroll )
7. My uncle is very ..........knowledgeable.......... about rhinos. He has studied about them for a long time ( knowledge )
8. By knowing their children’s strength and ........weakness.......... parents can find appropriate strategies to educate them( weak )
9. She contributed to the information of an .....organization.................. for female pilots, gave advice to women on careers and helped inspire others ( organize )
10. Even today, her life and career remain ........fascinating.......... to many people ( fascinate )
III. Rearrange the words / phrases to make meaningful sentences:
1. equality / essay / an / gender / on / be / written / must / by / student / each
An essay on gender quality must be written by each student.
2. processed / will / when / these / files / be ?
When will these files be processed ?
3. a / course / finished / must / in / a / maximum / be / of / weeks / four
A course must be finished in a maximum of four weeks.
4. serious / obesity / be / health / considered / be / to / a / problem / can
Obesity can be considered to be a serious health problem.
5. achievements / in / information / technology / and / will / made / be / scientists / mor / by
More and more achievements in informations and technology will be made by scientists.
Viet cau dong nghia
1. They must not allow any kind of violence at school
→→ Any kind of violence at school must not be allowed
2. The woman is very lovely. We are talking about her
→→ The woman about whom we are talking is very lovely
3. Mount Mickinly is the highest mountain in North American
→→ No mountain in North American is higher than Mount Mickinly