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1. The worker clean the street every day.
→ The street is cleaned by the worker every day
2. Santa Claus gave children presents on Christmas Eve.
→ Children were given presents by Santa Claus on Christmas Eve
3. People will build a new bridge in my village.
→ A new bridge will be built in my village
4. She is running her own company
→ Her own company is being ran by her
5. We have just seen an interesting football match on TV.
→ An interesting football match has been just seen on TV
Hoctot
1. The street is cleaned every day by the worker
2. Children were given presents on Christmas Eve
3. A new bridge will be built in my village
4. Her own company is being ran by her
5. An interesting football match has just been seen an interesting football match on TV
2. Change into passive voice (chuyển sang câu bị động)
1. We clean the kitchen every day.
➜ The kitchen is cleaned every day
2. People grow rice in these fields.
➜ Rice is grown in these fields
3. They send the goods to Vung Tau by coach.
➜ The goods to Vung Tau are sent by coach
4. The workers will build many new houses in that area next year.
➜ Many new houses will be built in that area next year by the workers
5. Linda will help her mother
➜Lindas' mother will be helped by her
1 will be cleaned
2 be sent
3 not be made
4 be held
5 be recycled
6 be opened
7 be signed
8 be built
9 be used
10 be answer
1. be cleaned
2. be sent
3. be made
4. be held
5. be recycled
6. be opened
7. be signed
8. be built
9. be used
10. be answered
Turn these sentences into the passive voice.
1.They need to wash the carpet.
the carpet needs to be washed
2. You need to learn English everyday.
English need to be learned everyday
3. Ann needs to clean the floor once a day.
the floor needs to be cleaned once a day by Ann
I.Change these sentences into passive voice form
1. Will they hold the concerts at the university next week
=> Will the concerts be held at the university next week?
2. They gave her a bunch of flowers
=> She was given a bunch of flowers
3. They make a lot of beautiful toys from recycled plastic
=> A lot of beautiful toys are made from recycled plastic
4. My mother has taken me to school since yesterday
=> I have been taken to school by my mother since yesterday
5. Somebody will clean the room later
=> The rooms will be cleaned later
6. You mustn't open this parcel until Christmas day
=> This parcel mustn't be opened until Christmas day
7. The student have done a test in the class
=> A test has been done by the students in the class
8. Tim's parent send him to Britain for his studies
=> Tim is sent to Britain for his studies by his parents
1 Electricity will be brought to remote areas by the government next year.
2 The problem of energy shortage will be solved by using solar energy.
3 A new hydropower plant will be built to meet increasing demand by the government.
4 In the coming decades, renewable energy will be used everyday.
5 Will all the world's oil be used up in the next 100 years?
6 Solar panels will be placed on the roofs of houses to produce hot water and electricity.
7 Coal, oil and gas won't be replaced by alternative energy sources anytime soon.
8 Will fossil fuels be completely replaced by renewable energy?
-Bị động tương lai đơn: S +will + be + PII + (by O)+........
-Trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn/mục đích/ phương tiện/....... + by O + trạng từ chỉ thời gian.
-Trong câu bị động bắt buộc bỏ: by somebody, by someone, by no one, by nobody, by everybody, by everyone, by something, by everything, by nothing.
-Trong câu bị động có thể bỏ: by us, by me, by you, by her, by them, by it, by his.
#\(Errink \times Cream\)
#\(yGLinh\)
Change these passive sentences into the active voice.
1.Many bridges will be built by the workers next year ....................the workers will build many bridges next year.....................
2.Nam is going to be invited to the birthday party by Hoa ...............hoa is going to invited nam to the birthday party.........................
3.English is taught by Miss Hong this year ...................miss hong teaches english this year......................
4.Flowers in the garden are cut by Lan's grandmother every mornings ....................lan's grandmother cuts flowers in the garden every mornings.....................
5.Rubbish mustn't be thrown carelessly by the residents ............................the residents mustn't threw rubbish carelessly.............
6.These doors should be shut before 9 pm ...............they should shout these doors before 9 pm..........................
7.A lot of work is done by the secretary every day ..............the secretary does a lot of work everyday...........................
8.Many lakes and rivers are polluted by pollution from factories ...........................pollution from factories pullute many lakes and rivers ..............
9.Many trees are cut down to make paper ........................they cut down many trees to make paper.................
Turn these sentences into passive form
1. Children should clean their teeth twice a day
-> Their teeth should be cleaned by children twice a day.
2. I haven't found my raincoat. Someone has stolen it
-> My raincoat hasn't been found. It has been stolen.
3.the manager didn't phone the secretary this morning
-> The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning.
4. Did Mary buy this beatiful dress?
-> Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?
5. Will you clean your room tomorrow?
-> Will your room be cleaned tomorrow?
a) She carries a heavy box
➜A heavy box is carried by her
b) Somebody will clean the room later
➜The room will be cleaned later
c) The workers clean the street everyday
➜The street is cleaned everyday by the workers
d) They will build the bridge by the end of the year
➜The bridge will be built by the end of the year.