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1.Among all ethnic groups in Vietnam, Kinh people’s costumes seem to be the least modern. (T)
2.Ao dai is well- known as the most representative of Vietnam. (T)
3.Only Vietnamese people love Ao dai (F)
4.Formerly Kinh people used to dress rather similarly compared with nowadays (F)
5.The Kinh today normally wear casual clothes because of the influence of Western and Eastern fashion (T)
Read the text carefully, then do the tasks below:
The Hmong,or Meo, who number about 800.000, are found in villages known as giao throughout the highlands of northen Vietnam.The Hmong migrated to Vietnam from southern China at the begining of the 19th century.
The Hmong minority group has been subdirved into branches classified by women's costume, dialect and customs.For example the Hmong of Sa Pa are called Black Hmong because of their predominantly black clothing .The most colorful sub-group are the Flower Hmong, found in large numbers around Bac Ha in Lao Cai province , who wear bright-cloured with embroidery.
Corn is the main staple of Hmong people, but rice is often grown on terraced watered with the ald or irrigation.Hemp is grown to be woven into textiles, and cotton is also cultivated in some villages.As skilled arttisans, the Hmong produce a variety of items, including handwoven indigo- dyed cloth, paper,sliver jewellery.leather goods, songs, folkore and proverbs have been passed down from one generation to the next through the spoken word.
A.Decide if the statements are True(T) or False(F):
1,The Hmong in Vietnam have a population of 8 million people ...F...
2,They immigrated from China approximately 300 years ago ..F....
3.Black Hmong women wear black clothing ...T..
4.Rice is the most important crop of Hmong people ..F...
5.Hemp is cultivated for textile fiber .F....
6.The Hmong don't have their own language .T....
B.Answer the questions:
1.What is the other nam of the Hmong?
=> It's Meo
2.When did Hmong come to Vietnam?
=> At the begining of the 19th century.
3.Why are the Hmong of Sa Pa called Black Hmong?
=> Because of their predominantly black clothing
4.Where do the Hmong grow rice?
=> On terraced watered with the ald or irrigation.
5.What are the products of the Hmong people?
=> They are a variety of items, including handwoven indigo- dyed cloth, paper,sliver jewellery
6.How have their legends, songs, folkore and proverbs been passed down?
They have been passed down from one generation to the next through the spoken word.
#Yumi
(1) not
(2) life
(3) who
(4) retirement
(5) spend
(6) dependent
(7) them
(8) older
(9) difficult
(10) enough
I) Read the passage carefully and the fill in the blank wuth a suitable word
• enough, dependent, older, who, not, them, life, spend, retirement, difficult
People have always dreamed of living forever, and although we all know that this will (1)..not. happen, we still want to live as long as possible. Naturally, there are advantages ansld disadvantages to have a long (2)..life.
In the first place, people(3) .who.. live longer can spend more time with their family and friends. Secondly, people who have busy working live look forward to a long, relaxing(4) ..retirement. when they can do things they have never had time for
On the other hand, there are some serious disadvantages. Firstly, many people become ill and consequently have to (5).spend.. in hospital or become (6).dependent.. on their children and friends. Many of (7)..them. find this dependence annoyibg or embarrassing. In addition to this, the (8)..older. people get the fewer friends they seem to have because old friend die or become ill and this is often (9).difficult.. to make friends
To sump up, it seems that living to a very oldage is worth while dor people who stay healthy (10).enough.. to remain independent and enjoy life
IV. Read the text below and think of the word which best fits each space. Use only ONE word in each space.
People have always dreamed of living forever, and although we all know this will (1) never happen, we still want to live as long as possible. Naturally, there are advantages and disadvantages to a long (2) life.
In the first place, people (3) who live longer can spend more time with their family and friends. Secondly, people who have busy working lives look forward to a long, relaxing time when they can do the things they have never had time for.
(4) On the other hand, there are some serious disadvantages. Firstly, many people become ill and consequently have to (5) spend time in hospital or become dependent (6) on their children and friends. Many of them (7) find this dependence annoying or embarrassing. In addition to this, the (8) older people get, the fewer friends they seem to have because old friends die or become ill and it's often difficult to make new (9) friends.
To sum up, it seems that living to a very old age is worthwhile for people who stay healthy (10) enough to remain independent and enjoy life.
1. never
2. life
3. who
4. On
5. spend
6. on
7. find
8. older
9. friends
10. enough
Đáp án:C
Giải thích: Sau when là mệnh đề, nếu lược bỏ chủ ngữ thì động từ được chuyển về dạng V-ing
Dịch: Khi đến thăm chùa Hương, mọi người thường mang theo một mâm lễ đầy ụ để dâng lên vị Phật đang được thờ ở chùa.
Đáp án C
Giải thích: Sau when là mệnh đề, nếu lược bỏ chủ ngữ thì động từ được chuyển về dạng V-ing
Dịch: Khi đến thăm chùa Hương, mọi người thường mang theo một mâm lễ đầy ụ để dâng lên vị phật đang được thờ ở chùa.
Traditional costumes of the Vietnamese people tend to be very simple and modest. Men used to wear brown shirts and white trousers. Their headgear is simply a piece of (1)......cloth.... wrapped around the head and their footwear consists of a pair of plain sandals. For formal ceremonies, men would have two additional items, a long gown with slits on other side, and a turban, usually in black or brown (2).....made..... of cotton or silk. Young women used to wear light brown-coloured short shirts with long back skirts. To make their waist look (3)....smaller......, they fightly fastened a long piece of pink or violet cloth. On formal, (4)...occasions......., they would wear a special three layered dress called "ao dai" - a long gown with slits on either side. An elegant looking conical palm hat is often (5)....known...... as part of woman's formal dress. In recent years foreign fashions have been introduced to Vietnam; however, the traditional "ao dai" remains preferable to women in both urban and rural settings.