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a: \(=6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}-5-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}-3+\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(=\left(6-5-3\right)+\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(=-2-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{2^{10}\cdot3^8-2^{10}\cdot3^9}{2^{10}\cdot3^8+2^8\cdot3^8\cdot2^2\cdot5}=\dfrac{2^{10}\cdot3^8\cdot\left(-2\right)}{2^{10}\cdot3^8\left(1+5\right)}=\dfrac{-2}{6}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^7\cdot2^8}{6^7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1\cdot3^7\cdot2^8}{\left(2\cdot3\right)^7}=\dfrac{-1\cdot3^7\cdot2^7\cdot2}{2^7\cdot3^7}=-1\cdot2=-2\)
b) \(\dfrac{-3\cdot7^4+7^3}{7^5\cdot6-7^3\cdot2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\cdot7\cdot7^3+7^3}{7^3\cdot7^2\cdot6-7^3\cdot2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7^3\left(-3\cdot7+1\right)}{7^3\left(7^2\cdot6-2\right)}=\dfrac{-3\cdot7+1}{7^2\cdot6-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-21+1}{294-2}=\dfrac{-20}{290}=\dfrac{-2}{29}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5^3\cdot3^5}{5^3\cdot0,5+125\cdot2\cdot5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^3\cdot3^5}{5^3\cdot0,5+5^3\cdot2\cdot5}=\dfrac{5^3\cdot3^5}{5^3\left(0,5+2\cdot5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^5}{0,5+2\cdot5}=\dfrac{243}{10,5}=\dfrac{162}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+\dfrac{1}{8}\)
=0+0+0+0+0+0+\(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
bài1
a) \(\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=\(\dfrac{14}{12}-\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}\)
=\(\dfrac{10}{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
bài 1
b)\(1\dfrac{1}{2}.(\dfrac{-4}{5})\) + \(\dfrac{3}{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\dfrac{3}{10}\)
= \(-\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}\)
=\(-\dfrac{12}{10}+\dfrac{3}{10}\)
=\(-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(A=\left(3-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)-\left(5+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)-\left(6-\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\\ \Rightarrow A=3-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{2}-5-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{6}-6+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(3-5-6\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\\ \Rightarrow A=-8-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}\\ =-\dfrac{47}{6}.\\ B=0,5+\dfrac{1}{3}+0,4+\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{4}{35}+\dfrac{1}{41}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(0,5+0,4\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{4}{35}\right)+\dfrac{1}{41}\\ \Rightarrow B=\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{41}\\ \Rightarrow B=2+\dfrac{1}{41}\\ \Rightarrow B=\dfrac{83}{41}.\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{13}{15}+\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)-\left(\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}\right)-\left(\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)+\dfrac{13}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{15}\)
a, \(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)-\dfrac{5}{21}:\dfrac{4}{5}+\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right):\dfrac{4}{5}\\ = -\dfrac{5}{21}:\dfrac{4}{5}+ \left(-\dfrac{5}{21}\right):\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =\left[-\dfrac{5}{21}+\left(-\dfrac{5}{21}\right)\right]:\dfrac{4}{5}\\ -\dfrac{10}{21}:\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =-\dfrac{25}{42}\)
b,
\(\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{5}{22}\right)+\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{9}:\dfrac{-3}{22}+\dfrac{5}{9}:-\dfrac{3}{5}\\ =\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(\dfrac{-3}{22}+-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{9}:-\dfrac{81}{110}\\ =-\dfrac{550}{729}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{1}{36}\right)+\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(=\dfrac{5+9+1}{15}-\dfrac{27+8+1}{36}+\dfrac{1}{64}\)
=1/64
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot7}+\dfrac{5}{2\cdot13}+\dfrac{3}{13\cdot4}+\dfrac{5}{4\cdot21}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{5}{84}+\dfrac{5}{26}+\dfrac{3}{42}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{5}{84}+\dfrac{3}{42}+\dfrac{5}{26}\)
\(=\dfrac{28+36+6+5+6}{84}+\dfrac{5}{26}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{26}+\dfrac{81}{84}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{26}+\dfrac{27}{28}=\dfrac{421}{364}\)