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\(\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+....+\frac{2}{99\cdot101}\)
\(\frac{2}{1\cdot3}=\frac{3-1}{1\cdot3}=\frac{3}{1\cdot3}-\frac{1}{1\cdot3}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}=1-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{3\cdot5}=\frac{5-3}{3\cdot5}=\frac{5}{3\cdot5}-\frac{3}{3\cdot5}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\)
....
\(\frac{2}{99\cdot101}=\frac{101-99}{99\cdot101}=\frac{101}{99\cdot101}-\frac{99}{99\cdot101}=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}=1-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\frac{5}{1\cdot3}+\frac{5}{3\cdot5}+\frac{5}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{5}{99\cdot101}\)
=\(\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{99\cdot101}\)
=\(\frac{5}{2}\cdot\left[\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{2}{99\cdot101}\right]\)
=\(\frac{5}{2}\cdot\left[1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right]\)
=\(\frac{5}{2}\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
=\(\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{100}{101}\)
\(=\frac{250}{101}\)
\(\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+......+\frac{2}{99.101}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+......+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}\)
cái này bạn mở sách bồi dưỡng toán ra trang gần cuối là thấy ngay ấy mà
2S = \(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+....+\frac{2}{99.101}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-....-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(2S=1-\frac{1}{101}\)
2S + 1/101 = \(1-\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{101}=1\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}.\frac{100}{101}\)
\(=\frac{250}{101}\)