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7 tháng 12 2021
\(B=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(1+2\right)\cdot2}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{\left(1+3\right)\cdot3}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}\cdot\dfrac{\left(20+1\right)\cdot20}{2}\\ B=1+\dfrac{3}{2}+2+\dfrac{5}{2}+...+10+\dfrac{21}{2}\\ B=\dfrac{2}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{4}{2}+\dfrac{5}{2}+...+\dfrac{20}{2}+\dfrac{21}{2}\\ B=\dfrac{2+3+...+20+21}{2}=\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(21+2\right)\cdot20}{2}}{2}=\dfrac{23\cdot10}{2}=115\)
23 tháng 10 2016
Bài 1:
A = 1 + 3 + 32 + ... + 3100
=> 3A = 3 + 32 + ... + 3101
=> 2A = 3101 - 1
=> A = \(\frac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
B = 1 + 42 + 44 + ... + 4100
=> 8B = 42 + 44 + ... + 4102
=> 7B = 4102 - 1
=> B = \(\frac{4^{102}-1}{7}\)
Bài 2:
a) S1 = 22 + 42 + ... + 202
=> S1 = 22(1+22+...+102)
=> S1 = 22.385
=> S1 = 1540
b) S2 = 1002 + 2002 + ... + 10002
=> S2 = 1002(1+22+...+102)
=> S2 = 1002.385
=> S2 = 3850000
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DL
14 tháng 6 2019
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{2^2}+\frac{3}{2^3}+\frac{4}{2^4}+...+\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=1+\frac{2}{2}+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{4}{2^3}+...+\frac{100}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}-\frac{100}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=2-\frac{100}{2^{99}}+\frac{100}{2^{100}}< 2-\frac{100}{2^{100}}+\frac{100}{2^{100}}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 2\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{2^2}+\frac{3}{2^3}+\frac{4}{2^4}+...+\frac{100}{2^{100}}< 2\left(đpcm\right).\)
14 tháng 9 2021
Đặt \(A=1+\dfrac{3}{2^3}+\dfrac{4}{2^4}+...+\dfrac{100}{2^{100}} \)
\(2A=2+\dfrac{3}{2^2}+\dfrac{4}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{100}{2^{99}}\\ 2A-A=\left(2-1\right)+\dfrac{3}{2^2}+\left(\dfrac{4}{2^3}-\dfrac{3}{2^3}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{100}{2^{99}}-\dfrac{99}{2^{99}}\right)+\dfrac{100}{2^{100}}\\ A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}+\dfrac{1}{2^5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}+\dfrac{100}{2^{100}}\\ 2A=2+1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{98}}+\dfrac{100}{2^{99}}\\ 2A-A=2+\dfrac{99}{2^{99}}-\dfrac{100}{2^{100}}\\ A=\dfrac{2^{100}+98}{2^{100}}\)
14 tháng 11 2023
2:
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{100^2}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{-99}{100}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{101}{100}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{100}\cdot\dfrac{101}{2}=\dfrac{-101}{200}< -\dfrac{100}{200}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
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