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a) \(52^2\)
\(=\left(50+2\right)^2\)
\(=50^2+2\cdot2\cdot50+2^2\)
\(=2500+200+4\)
\(=2704\)
b) \(98^2\)
\(=\left(100-2\right)^2\)
\(=100^2-2\cdot100\cdot2+2^2\)
\(=10000-400+4\)
\(=9604\)
`a, 52^2 = (50+2)^2 = 2500 + 200 + 4 = 2704`
`b, 98^2 = (100-2)^2 = 100^2 - 2 . 100 . 2 + 4 = 10000 - 400 + 4`
`= 9604`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(=\left(57^2-43^2\right)+\left(75^2-25^2\right)\\ =\left(57-43\right)\left(57+43\right)+\left(75-25\right)\left(75+25\right)\\ =100\cdot14+100\cdot50\\ =100\left(50+14\right)\\ =100\cdot64=6400\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(82\cdot78\)
\(=\left(80+2\right)\cdot\left(80-2\right)\)
\(=80^2-2^2\)
\(=6400-4\)
\(=6396\)
b) \(87\cdot93\)
\(=\left(90-3\right)\left(90+3\right)\)
\(=90^2-3^2\)
\(=8100-9\)
\(=8091\)
c) \(125^2-25^2\)
\(=\left(125-25\right)\left(125+25\right)\)
\(=100\cdot150\)
\(=15000\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`a, 38 . 42 = (40-2)(40+2) = 1600 - 4 = 1596`.`
`b, 102^2 = (100+2)^2 = 10000 + 400 + 4 = 10404`
`c, 198^2 = (200-2)^2 = 40000 - 800 + 4 = 39204`
`d, 75^2 - 25^2 = (75+25)(75-25) = 100. 50 = 5000`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(2004^2-16=2000\cdot2008=4016000\)
b: \(892^2+892\cdot216+108^2=1000^2=1000000\)
c: \(36^2-52\cdot36+26^2=10^2=100\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
a.
$=(x^3+2^3)-(x^3-2)=2^3+2=10$
b.
$=(x^2+10x+25)-4x(4x^2+12x+9)-(2x-1)(x^2-9)$
$=x^2+10x+25-16x^3-48x^2-36x-(2x^3-18x-x^2+9)$
$=-18x^3-46x^2-8x+16$
2.
a.
$301^2=(300+1)^2=300^2+2.300+1=90000+600+1$
$=90601$
b.
$198^2=(200-2)^2=4(100-1)^2=4(100^2-2.100+1)$
$=4(10000-200+1)=4.9801=39204$
c.
$93.107=(100-7)(100+7)=100^2-7^2$
$=10000-49=9951$
d.
$127^2+146.127+73^2$
$=127^2+2.73.127+73^2$
$=(127+73)^2=200^2=40000$
a) 10000. b) 9600.