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\(a,\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times6}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(b,\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1\times2\times3}{2\times3\times4}=\frac{1}{4}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{8}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{16}\right)=\frac{23}{16}\)
\(4x+\frac{15}{16}=\frac{23}{16}\)
\(4x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{8}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{8}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{16}\right)=\frac{23}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+x+x+x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\right)=\frac{23}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+\frac{15}{32}=\frac{23}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=\frac{23}{16}-\frac{15}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=\frac{31}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{31}{32}.\frac{1}{5}=\frac{31}{160}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
câu này ở trong Violympic nên mình nói luôn đáp án là 1/8
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
[ 19/20 x 3/4 + 1/20 x 3/4 ] x [ 1/2 x 3/4 -2/4 x 3/4 ]
=[ 3/4 x [19/20 + 1/20 ] x [3/4 x [2/4 - 1/2]
=[ 3/4 x 1 ] x [3/4 x 0 ]
=0
\(\left(\frac{19}{20}.\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{20}.\frac{3}{4}\right).\left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}-\frac{2}{4}.\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{19}{20}.\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{20}.\frac{3}{4}\right).\left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{19}{20}.\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{20}.\frac{3}{4}\right).0\)
\(=0\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right).200x=4036\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.....\frac{99}{100}.200x=4036\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1.2.3...99}{2.3.4....100}.200x=4036\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{100}.200x=4036\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{100}.200x=4036\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4036\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4036:2=2018\)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\times...\times\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\times200\times x=4036\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\times...\times\frac{99}{100}\times200\times x=4036\)
=> \(\frac{1\times2\times...\times99}{2\times3\times...\times100}\times200\times x=4036\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{100}\times200\times x=4036\)
\(\Rightarrow2\times x=4036\)
=> x = 2018
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)x\left(1-\frac{1}{7}\right)x\left(1-\frac{1}{8}\right)x\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)x\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{6}x\frac{6}{7}x\frac{7}{8}x\frac{8}{9}x\frac{9}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\)
=(1/1-1/6)x(1/1-1/7)x(1/1-1/8)x(1/1-19)x(1/1-1/10)
=5/6x6/6x7/8x8/9x9/10
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
4.x+1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+1/5.6=1
4.x+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6=1
4x+1-1/6=1
4x=1-5/6
4x=1/6
x=1/6:4
x=1/24
Chúc Học Tốt!!!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{5}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{4}{5}=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5}=\frac{1}{5}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
= 3/2 + 4/3 + 5/4 ................................ 100/99
= 100/2 = 50