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a) 10; 13; 18; 26; 36; 52...
c) 0; 1; 4; 9; 16; 25...
m) 1; 4; 9; 16; 25; 36; 49; 64...
p) 1; 3; 9; 27; 81; 243...
Bài 1
a) \(5\times72\times10\times2=\left(5\times2\times10\right)\times72=100\times72=7200\)
b) \(40\times125=5\times\left(8\times125\right)=5\times1000=5000\)
c) \(16\times6\times25=4\times4\times6\times25=\left(4\times6\right)\times\left(4\times25\right)=24\times100=2400\) Bài 2:
a) \(24\times57+43\times24=24\times\left(57+43\right)=24\times100=2400\)
b) \(12\times19+80\times12+12=12\times\left(19+80+1\right)=12\times100=1200\)
c) \(\left(36\times15\times169\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=\left(18\times2\times3\times5\times13\times13\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=\left(2\times3\times13\right)\times\left(18\times5\times13\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=2\times3\times13\)
\(=78\)
d) \(\left(44\times52\times60\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=\left(4\times11\times4\times13\times4\times15\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=\left(4\times4\times4\right)\times\left(11\times13\times15\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=4\times4\times4\)
\(=64\)
Bài 3:
a) \(x-280\div35=5\times54\)
\(x-8=270\)
\(x=270+8\)
\(x=278\)
b) \(\left(x-280\right)\div35=54\div4\)
\(\left(x-280\right)\div35=\dfrac{27}{2}\)
\(x-280=\dfrac{27}{2}\times35\)
\(x-280=\dfrac{945}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{945}{2}+280\)
\(x=\dfrac{1505}{2}\)
c) \(\left(x-128+20\right)\div192=0\)
\(x-128+20=0\times192\)
\(x-128+20=0\)
\(x-128=0-20\)
\(x-128=-20\)
\(x=-20+128\)
\(x=108\)
d) \(4\times\left(x+200\right)=460+85\times4\)
\(4\times\left(x+200\right)=460+340\)
\(4\times\left(x+200\right)=800\)
\(x+200=800\div4\)
\(x+200=200\)
\(x=200-200\)
\(x=0\)
Bài 4:
a) \(\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b) \(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{19}{11}=\dfrac{27}{11}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{9}{24}+\dfrac{10}{24}=\dfrac{19}{24}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{9}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{16}{12}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Bài 5:
a) \(x-\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{47}{14}\)
b) \(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{12}{7}\div\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{180}{77}\)
25 phút 30 giây + 17 phút 45 giây= 42 phút 75 giây = 43 phút 15 giây
5 giờ 32 phút + 2 giờ 45 phút = 7 giờ 77 phút = 8 giờ 17 phút
7 giờ 48 phút + 5 giờ 25 phút = 12 giờ 73 giờ = 13 giờ 13 phút
6 giờ 12 phút - 3 giờ 55 phút = 2 phút 27 phút
10 giờ 48 phút : 9 = 1 giờ 12 phút
2 giờ 42 phút x 4 = 8 giờ 168 phút = 10 giờ 48 phút
4 giờ 26 phút x 5 = 20 giờ 130 phút = 22 giờ 10 phút
5 giờ 22 phút x 3 = 15 giờ 66 phút = 16 giờ 6 phút
\(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{42}\)
\(=\left(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{2}{7}-\frac{5}{42}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{25}\)
\(=\left(\frac{35}{42}+\frac{12}{42}-\frac{5}{42}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{8}{12}+\frac{3}{12}\right)+\frac{1}{25}\)
\(=\frac{42}{42}+\frac{12}{12}+\frac{1}{25}=1+1+\frac{1}{25}=2\frac{1}{25}\)
a)= ( 81 , 6 x 27 , 3 – 17 , 3 x 81 , 6 ) x 0
=0 ( vì 0 nhân với số nào cũng bằng 0)
b)= ( 13 , 75 – 0 , 48 x 5 ) x ( 42 , 75 : 3 + 2 , 9 ) x ( 9-9)
= ( 13 , 75 – 0 , 48 x 5 ) x ( 42 , 75 : 3 + 2 , 9 ) x 0
= 0 ( vì 0 nhân với số nào cũng bằng 0)
c)=( 792 , 81 x 0 , 25 + 792 , 81 x 0 , 75 ) x 0
=0 ( vì 0 nhân với số nào cũng bằng 0 )
a ) ( 81 , 6 x 27 , 3 – 17 , 3 x 81 , 6 ) x ( 32 x 11 - 3200 x 0 , 1 - 32 )
= ( 81 , 6 x 27 , 3 – 17 , 3 x 81 , 6 ) x ( 352 - 320 - 32 )
= ( 81 , 6 x 27 , 3 – 17 , 3 x 81 , 6 ) x 0
= 0.
b ) ( 13 , 75 – 0 , 48 x 5 ) x ( 42 , 75 : 3 + 2 , 9 ) x ( 1 , 8 x 5 – 0 , 9 x 10 )
= ( 13 , 75 – 0 , 48 x 5 ) x ( 42 , 75 : 3 + 2 , 9 ) x ( 9 - 9 )
= ( 13 , 75 – 0 , 48 x 5 ) x ( 42 , 75 : 3 + 2 , 9 ) x 0
= 0
c ) ( 792 , 81 x 0 , 25 + 792 , 81 x 0 , 75 ) x ( 11 x 9 – 900 x 0 , 1 – 9 )
= ( 792 , 81 x 0 , 25 + 792 , 81 x 0 , 75 ) x ( 99 - 90 - 9 )
= ( 792 , 81 x 0 , 25 + 792 , 81 x 0 , 75 ) x 0
= 0.
Hok tốt !
a; \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{1}\)
= (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{8}\)) + (\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{15}\)) + \(\dfrac{8}{1}\)
= (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)) + (\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)) + 8
= 1 + 1 + 8
= 2 + 8
= 10
b; \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{16}\) + \(\dfrac{10}{20}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x (\(\dfrac{2}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{5}\)+ \(\dfrac{6}{6}+\dfrac{7}{7}+\dfrac{8}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{10}{10}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x (1 + 1 +1 + 1+ 1+ 1+ 1 +1)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x 1 x 8
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\)\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x 8
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + 4
= \(\dfrac{9}{2}\)
a; \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{1}\)
= (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{8}\)) + (\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{15}\)) + 8
= (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)) + (\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)) + 8
= 1 + 1 + 8
= 2 + 8
= 10
b; \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{16}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{10}{20}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x 10
= 5