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a) y3 + 12y2 + 48y + 64
= (y + 4)(y2 - 4y + 16) + 12y(y + 4)
= (y + 4)(y2 - 4y + 16 + 12y)
= (y + 4)(y2 + 8y + 16)
= (y + 4)(y + 4)2
= (y + 4)3
b) y3 - 6y2 + 12y - 8
= (y - 2)(y2 + 2y + 4) - 6y(y - 2)
= (y - 2)(y2 + 2y + 4 - 6y)
= (y - 2)(y2 - 4y + 4)
= (y - 2)(y - 2)2
= (y - 2)3
ĐK: \(3x\ne\pm y;x\ne0\)
A = \(\dfrac{3x}{3x+y}-\dfrac{x}{3x-y}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{3x\left(3x-y\right)-x\left(3x+y\right)+2x}{\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)}=\dfrac{6x^2-4xy+2x}{\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(3x-2y+1\right)}{\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)}\)
Thay x = 1; y=2, ta có:
A = \(\dfrac{2.1\left(3.1-2.2+1\right)}{\left(3.1-2\right)\left(3.1+2\right)}=0\)
\(=\left(3x+y\right)^3=\left[3\left(-3\right)+5\right]^3=\left(-4\right)^3=-64\)
a: Ta có: \(N=\dfrac{x^3-1}{x^2-2x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^2+\left(-1\right)+1}{-1-1}=\dfrac{1}{-2}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(M=\dfrac{x^3+8}{x^2-2x+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}{x^2-2x+4}\)
\(=x+2=0\)
a) \(N=\dfrac{x^3-1}{x^2-2x+1}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^2-1+1}{-1-1}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)b) \(M=\dfrac{x^3+8}{x^2-2x+4}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}{x^2-2x+4}=x+2=-2+2=0\)
a, ĐKXĐ: x≠±3
A=\(\left(\dfrac{3-x}{x+3}.\dfrac{x^2+6x+9}{x^2-9}+\dfrac{x}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x^2}{x+3}\)
A=\(\left(\dfrac{3-x}{x+3}.\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{x}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x^2}{x+3}\)
A=\(\left(\dfrac{3-x}{x-3}+\dfrac{x}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x^2}{x+3}\)
A=\(\left(\dfrac{9-x^2}{x^2-9}+\dfrac{x^2-3x}{x^2-9}\right):\dfrac{3x^2}{x+3}\)
A=\(\left(\dfrac{-3}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x^2}{x+3}\)
A=\(\dfrac{-1}{x^2}\)
b, Thay x=\(-\dfrac{1}{2}\) (TMĐKXĐ) vào A ta có:
\(\dfrac{-1}{\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2}\)=-4
c, A<0 ⇔ \(\dfrac{-1}{x^2}< 0\) ⇔ x2>0 (Đúng với mọi x)
Vậy để A<0 thì x đúng với mọi giá trị (trừ ±3)
\(A=\dfrac{2x^2\left(3x-4y+2\right)}{x\left(3x+y\right)\left(3x-y\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(3x-4y+2\right)}{\left(3x+y\right)\left(3x-y\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{2\left(3-8+2\right)}{\left(3+2\right)\left(3-2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(-3\right)}{5}=\dfrac{-6}{5}\)
\(9,=\left(5+2x\right)^3\\ 10,=\left(y+4\right)^3\\ 11,=\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\\ 12,=\left(x+5y\right)\left(x^2-5xy+25y^2\right)\)
a; y^3 + 12y^2 + 48y + 46
= y^3 + 3 . 4 . y^2 + 3 . 16 . y + 64 - 18
= ( y + 8 )^3 - 18
= ( 6 + 8)^3 - 18
= 14^3 - 18
Cái 46 phải là 64 thì phải
b, = ( y - 2)^3 = ( 22 - 2 )^3 = 20^3 = 8000