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a, \(\left[\left(-8\right)+\left(-7\right)+\left(-10\right)\right]\) = -25
b, 555-(-333)-100-80 = 555 + 333 - 100 - 80
= 888-100-80
= 788 - 80
= 708
c, -(-229) +(-219) - 401 +12 = 229 - 219 - 401 + 12
= 10 + 12 - 401
= 22 - 401
= -379
d, 300 - (-200) - (-120) + 18 = 300 + 200 + 120 +18
= 620 + 18
= 638
\(a = \left( { - 2} \right).\left( { - 3} \right) = 2.3 = 6\)
\(b = \left( { - 15} \right).\left( { - 6} \right) = 15.6 = 90\)
\(c = \left( { + 3} \right).\left( { + 2} \right) = 3.2 = 6\)
\(d = \left( { - 10} \right).\left( { - 20} \right) = 10.20 = 200\).
A = - 522 - { - 222 - [ - 122 - (100 - 522) + 2022] }
A = - 522 - { -222 - [- 122 - 100 + 522 ] + 2022}
A = - 522 - { -222 - { - 222 + 522 } + 2022}
A = - 522 - {- 222 + 222 - 522 + 2022}
A = -522 + 522 - 2022
A = - 2022
B = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)(1 + 2) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\).(1 + 2 + 3) + ... + \(\dfrac{1}{20}\).(1 + 2+ 3 + ... + 20)
B = 1+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(\times\)(1+2)\(\times\)[(2-1):1+1]:2+ ... + \(\dfrac{1}{20}\)\(\times\) (20 + 1)\(\times\)[(20-1):1+1]:2
B = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\times\) 3 \(\times\) 2:2 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) \(\times\)4 \(\times\) 3 : 2+....+ \(\dfrac{1}{20}\) \(\times\)21 \(\times\) 20 : 2
B = 1 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{2}\) + ....+ \(\dfrac{21}{2}\)
B = \(\dfrac{2+3+4+...+21}{2}\)
B = \(\dfrac{\left(21+2\right)\left[\left(21-2\right):1+1\right]:2}{2}\)
B = \(\dfrac{23\times20:2}{2}\)
B = \(\dfrac{23\times10}{2}\)
B = 23
a) (-17) + 5 + 8 + 17
= [(-17) + 17] + (5 + 8)
= 0 + 13
= 13
b) 30 + 12 + (-20) + (-12)
= [30 + (-20)] + [(-12) + 12]
= 10 + 0
= 10
c) (-4) + (-440) + (-6) + 440
= [(-4) + (-6)] + [440 + (-440)]
= -10 + 0
= -10
d) (-5) + (-10) + 16 + (-1)
= [(-5) + (-10) + (-1)] + 16
= (-16) + 16
= 0
Các bạn có thể bỏ các dấu ngoặc vuông [] đi cũng được vì nó thực sự không quan trọng lắm. Dấu ngoặc vuông [] chỉ giúp các bạn rõ ràng hơn trong các phép tính.
a) (-17) + 5 +8 +17
= [( -17)+17] + ( 5+8)
= 0 +13
=13
b) 30 +12 + (-20) +(-12)
= (30 +-20 ) + ( -12 +12)
= 10+0
=10
c ) (-4) + (-440)+(-6)+440
(-4+-6) = (-440+440)
= -10 + 0
= -10
d) (-5) + (-10 ) +16 +(-1)
= ( 16 + -1 +-5) +(-10)
= 10 + (-10)
= 0
a) \(\left( { - 3} \right).7 = - \left( {3.7} \right) = - 21\)
b) \(\left( { - 8} \right).\left( { - 6} \right) = 8.6 = 48\)
c) \(\left( { + 12} \right).\left( { - 20} \right) = - \left( {12.20} \right) = - 240\)
d) \(24.\left( { + 50} \right) = 24.50 = 1200\)
a)
4 . 25 – 12 . 25 + 170 : 10
= (4 . 25) – (12 . 25) + (170 : 10)
= 100 - 300 + 17
= -183
b)
(7 + 33 + 32) . 4 – 3
= (7 + 27 + 9) .4 – 3
= 43 . 4 – 3
= (43 . 4) – 3
= 45
c)
12 : {400 : [500 – (125 + 25 . 7)}
= 12 : {400 : [500 – (125 + 175)}
= 12 : (400: 200)
= 12 : 2
= 6
d)
168 + {[2.(24 + 32) - 2560] : 72}.
= 168 + [2 . (16 + 9) – 1] : 49
= 168 + 49: 49
= 168 + 1
= 167
a)
4 . 25 – 12 . 25 + 170 : 10
= (4 . 25) – (12 . 25) + (170 : 10)
= 100 - 300 + 17
= -183
b)
(7 + 33 + 32) . 4 – 3
= (7 + 27 + 9) .4 – 3
= 43 . 4 – 3
= (43 . 4) – 3
= 45
c)
12 : {400 : [500 – (125 + 25 . 7)}
= 12 : {400 : [500 – (125 + 175)}
= 12 : (400: 200)
= 12 : 2
= 6
d)
168 + {[2.(24 + 32) - 2560] : 72}.
= 168 + [2 . (16 + 9) – 1] : 49
= 168 + 49: 49
= 168 + 1
= 167
a) \( - \left( {4 + 7} \right) = - 11\)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - 4 - 7} \right) = \left( { - 4} \right) + \left( { - 7} \right)\\ = - \left( {4 + 7} \right) = - 11\\ \Rightarrow \left( { - 4 - 7} \right) = - \left( {4 + 7} \right)\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l} - \left( {12 - 25} \right) = - \left[ {12 + \left( { - 25} \right)} \right]\\ = - \left[ { - \left( {25 - 12} \right)} \right] = - \left( { - 13} \right) = 13\end{array}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - 12 + 25} \right) = 25 - 12 = 13\\ \Rightarrow - \left( {12 - 25} \right) = \left( { - 12 + 25} \right)\end{array}\)
c)
\(\begin{array}{l} - \left( { - 8 + 7} \right) = - \left[ { - \left( {8 - 7} \right)} \right] = - \left( { - 1} \right) = 1\\\left( {8 - 7} \right) = 1\\ \Rightarrow - \left( { - 8 + 7} \right) = \left( {8 - 7} \right)\end{array}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l} + \left( { - 15 - 4} \right) = + \left[ {\left( { - 15} \right) + \left( { - 4} \right)} \right]\\ = + \left[ { - \left( {15 + 4} \right)} \right] = + \left( { - 19} \right) = - 19\\\left( { - 15 - 4} \right) = \left( { - 15} \right) + \left( { - 4} \right)\\ = - \left( {15 + 4} \right) = - 19\\ \Rightarrow + \left( { - 15 - 4} \right) = \left( { - 15 - 4} \right)\end{array}\)
e)
\(\begin{array}{l} + \left( {23 - 12} \right) = + 11 = 11\\\left( {23 - 12} \right) = 11\\ \Rightarrow + \left( {23 - 12} \right) = \left( {23 - 12} \right)\end{array}\)
a)
\(5+\left(-7\right)+9+\left(-11\right)+13+\left(-15\right)\)
\(=\left[5+\left(-7\right)\right]+\left[9+\left(-11\right)\right]+\left[13+\left(-15\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(-2\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-2\right)=-6\)
b)
\(\left(-6\right)+8+\left(-10\right)+12+\left(-14\right)+16\)
\(=\left[\left(-6\right)+8\right]+\left[\left(-10\right)+12\right]+\left[\left(-14\right)+16\right]\)
\(=2+2+2=6\)
\(\dfrac{\left(12:13\right)+\left(12:131\right)-\left(12:1313\right)+\left(12:13131\right)}{\left(15:13\right)+\left(15:131\right)-\left(15:1313\right)+\left(15:13131\right)}\\ =\dfrac{12:\left(13+131-1313+13131\right)}{15:\left(13+131-1313+13131\right)}=\dfrac{12}{15}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
a) [(-13) + (-15)] + (-8)
= -28 - 8
= -36
b) 500 – (-200) – 210 - 100
= 500 + 200 – 210 - 100
= (500 + 200) - (210 + 100)
= 700 - 310
= 390
c) –(-129) + (-119) - 301 + 12
= 129 + 12 – 119 - 301
= (129 + 12) - (119 + 301)
= 141 – 420
= -279
d) 777 – (-111) – (-222) + 20
= 777 + 111 + 222 + 20
= (777 + 111 + 222) + 20
= 1110 + 20
= 1130
a) \(\left[\left(-13\right)+\left(-15\right)\right]+\left(-8\right)\)
\(=\left(-28\right)+\left(-8\right)\)
\(=-36\)
b) \(500-\left(-200\right)-210-100\)
\(=500+200-210-100\)
\(=700-210-100\)
\(=490-100\)
\(=390\)
c) \(-\left(-129\right)+\left(-129\right)-301+12\)
\(=129+\left(-129\right)-301+12\)
\(=0-301+12\)
\(=\left(-301\right)+12\)
\(=-289\)
d) \(777-\left(-111\right)-\left(-222\right)+20\)
\(=777+111+222+20\)
\(=888+222+20\)
\(=1110+20\)
\(=1130\)