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a) A+ x2+4xy + x2- y2 = 2y +3xy- 5x2y +5x2y + 2x2y2
b) A- ( -2 x3) -y2+ 32x2- 4xy - y = 10z2 + y2z2
c) A= -2x + 5xy - 3x2y + 2x2y2 - 2 y2x
B= xy- 3x2y+ 2x2y + 2x2y2 - 2- y2x
1/ Ta có xy=-6
Với x=-6 => y=1
x=-3 => y=2
x= -2 => y=3
x=-1 => y=6
2/ Ta có x=y+4
Thay x=y+4 vào bt, ta được
<=> y+4-3/y-2 =3/2
<=> y+1/y-2=3/2
<=> 2(y+1)=3(y-2)
<=> 2y +2 = 3y - 6
<=> 3y - 2y= 2+ 6
<=> y= 8 <=> x= 12
3/ -4/8 = x/-10 <=> x= (-4)*(-10)/8=5
-4/8 = -7/y <=> y=(-7)*8/(-4) =14
-4/8 = z/-24 <=> z= (-4)*(-24)/8=12
a) (5x2y-5xy2+xy) + (xy-x2y2+5xy2)
= 5x2y-5xy2+xy+xy-x2y2+5xy2
= 5x2y+(5xy2-5xy2)+(xy+xy)-x2y2
= 5x2y+2xy-x2y2
b) (x2+y2+z2) + (x2-y2+z2)
= x2+y2+z2+x2-y2+z2
= (x2+x2)+(y2-y2)+(z2+z2)
= 2x2+2z2
a)( \(5x^2y\)\(-\) \(5xy^2\) \(+\) \(xy\)) + (\(xy\) \(-\) \(x^2y^2\) \(+\) \(5xy^2\))
= \(5x^2y-5xy^2+xy+xy-x^2y^2+5xy^2\)
= \(5x^2y+2xy-x^2y^2\)
b) \(\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+\left(x^2-y^2+z^2\right)\)
= \(x^2+y^2+z^2+x^2-y^2+z^2\)
=\(2x^2+2z^2\)
=\(2\left(x+z\right)^2\)
Câu 1 :
\(3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)+\left(1-4\right)\left(x+4\right)+18\)
\(=3\left(x^2+4x-21\right)-3\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=3x^2+12x-63-3x-12=3x^2+9x-75\)
Thay x = 1/2 vào ta được
\(\dfrac{3.1}{4}+\dfrac{9}{2}-75=-\dfrac{279}{4}\)
Câu 2 :
\(5x^2+5xy+5x=5x\left(x+y+1\right)\)
Thay x = 60 ; y = 50 ta được
\(300\left(60+50+1\right)=33300\)
Câu 3 :
\(4x^2y^2+2xy^2+6x^2y=2xy\left(2xy+y+3x\right)\)
Thay x = 10 ; y = 1/2 ta được
\(\dfrac{2.10.1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2.10.1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+30\right)=405\)
1: \(=3\left(x^2+4x-21\right)+x^2-16+18\)
\(=3x^2+12x-63+x^2+2\)
\(=4x^2+12x-61\)
\(=4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+12\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}-61=1-61+6=-54\)
2: \(=5\cdot60^2+5\cdot60\cdot50+5\cdot60=33300\)
3: \(=4\cdot10^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+2\cdot10\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+6\cdot100\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=405\)
\(a,\dfrac{12}{5}=\dfrac{x}{1,5}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12\cdot1,5}{5}=3,6\\ b,\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{3}{20}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5\cdot3}{20}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ c,\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{10}{9}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4\cdot9}{10}=\dfrac{18}{5}\\ d,\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{60}{x}\Rightarrow x^2=60\cdot15=900\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=30\\x=-30\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\)
a, Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{3+5-6}=\dfrac{8}{2}=4\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\y=20\\z=24\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{3-5+6}=\dfrac{-4}{4}=-1\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=-5\\z=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{2y}{10}=\dfrac{3z}{18}=\dfrac{x-2y+3z}{3-10+18}=\dfrac{-33}{11}=-3\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\y=-15\\z=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)
d, Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{6}=k\Rightarrow x=3k;y=5k;z=6k\)
\(x^2-4y^2+2z^2=-475\\ \Rightarrow9k^2-100k^2+72z^2=-475\\ \Rightarrow-19k^2=-475\\ \Rightarrow k^2=25\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}k=5\\k=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15;y=25;z=30\\x=-15;y=-25;z=-30\end{matrix}\right.\)