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chứng minh \(\frac{3}{2}\ge\frac{x}{1+x^2}+\frac{y}{1+y^2}+\frac{z}{1+z^2}\)
ta có \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2+1\ge2x\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x}{1+x^2}\le1\)
\(\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow y^2+1\ge2y\Leftrightarrow\frac{2y}{1+y^2}\le1\)
\(\left(z-1\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow z^2+1\ge2z\Leftrightarrow\frac{2z}{1+z^2}\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{1+x^2}+\frac{2y}{1+y^2}+\frac{2x}{1+z^2}\le3\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{1+x^2}+\frac{y}{1+y^2}+\frac{z}{1+z^2}\le\frac{3}{2}\)
chứng minh \(\frac{1}{1+x}+\frac{1}{1+y}+\frac{1}{1+z}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy ta có:
\(\frac{1}{1+x}+\frac{1}{1+y}+\frac{1}{1+z}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}}=\frac{3}{\sqrt{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}}\)
ta lại có \(\frac{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}{3}\ge\sqrt[3]{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}\)
vậy \(\frac{1}{1+x}+\frac{1}{1+y}+\frac{1}{1+z}\ge\frac{3}{\frac{\left(1+x\right)+\left(1+y\right)+\left(1+z\right)}{3}}=\frac{3}{2}\)
kết hợp ta có \(\frac{x}{1+x^2}+\frac{y}{1+y^2}+\frac{z}{1+z^2}\le\frac{3}{2}\le\frac{1}{1+x}+\frac{1}{1+y}+\frac{1}{1+z}\)
Y x 4 + y x 3 + y = 720
Y x 4 + y x 3 + y x 1 = 720
y x (4 + 3 + 1) = 720
y x 8 = 720
y = 720 : 8
y = 90
y x 3 + x x 3 = 60
( y + x ) x 3 = 60
y + x = 60 : 3
y + x = 20
y , x = 20 : 2
y , x = 10
y , x = 9
Bài 1:
+) \(\dfrac{7}{8}\times y=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{6}{4}=3\)
\(y=3:\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
+) \(\dfrac{1}{y}\times\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{10}{3}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{50}{9}\)
\(y=\dfrac{9}{50}\)
y+(265.5)=150265352
y+1325=150265352
y=150265352-1325
y=150264027
y.4.2+4=804
y.8+4=804
y.8=804-4
y.8=800
y=100
y-25.2:6=100
y-25.2=100.6
y-25.2=600
y-50=600
y=600+50
y=650
(8 x 18 -5 x 18 -18 x3) x y + 2 x y =8 x 7 + 2
<=>144 x y -90 x y -54 x y + 2 x y = 58
<=>2 x y = 58
<=> y = 29
Vậy y = 29
Tìm y biết :
(8 x 18 - 5 x 18 - 18 x 3) x y + 2 x y = 8 x 7 + 2
[ 18 x ( 8 - 5 - 3 ) ] x y = 56 + 2
[ 18 x ( 8 - 5 - 3 ) ] x y = 58
( 18 x 0 ) x y = 58
0 x y + 2 x y = 58
2 x y = 58
y = 58 : 2
y = 29
Giai:
Vi x-4/y-3=4/3 <=>3(x-4)=4(y-3)
<=> 3x-12=4y-12
<=>3x=4y
=> x=4k va y =3k ( k thuoc Z , k khac 0)
ma x-y=5 => 4k-3k=5
=> k = 5
x = 4 . 5=20
y = 3.5 =15
x = 20
y = 15