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\(\frac{x-2}{12}+\frac{x-2}{20}+\frac{x-2}{30}+\frac{x-2}{42}+\frac{x-2}{56}+\frac{x-2}{72}=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2\right).\frac{2}{9}=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-2=\frac{16}{9}:\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-2=\frac{16}{9}.\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-2=\frac{8}{1}.\frac{1}{1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=8+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=10\)
Vậy \(x=10\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
x-2/12 + x-2/20+....+x-2/72
=x-2/3.4+ x-2/ 4.5+...+x-2/8.9
=(x-2).1/3.4.1+(x-2).1/4.5.1+......+(x-2).1/8.9.1
=x-2/1(1/3.4+1/4.5+....+1/8.9)
=x-2(1/3 -1/4 +1/4 -1/5+...+1/8-1/9)
=x-2(1/3-1/9)
=(x-2).2/9
=2x-4/9
\(\frac{x-2}{12}+\frac{x-2}{20}+\frac{x-2}{30}+\frac{x-2}{42}+\frac{x-2}{56}+\frac{x-2}{72}=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(\frac{3}{9}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\cdot\frac{2}{9}=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(x-2=\frac{16}{9}:\frac{2}{9}\)
\(x-2=\frac{16}{9}\cdot\frac{9}{2}\)
\(x-2=8\)
\(x=8+2\)
\(x=10\)
Vậy \(x=10\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}\right)=\)\(=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{2}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
2(x-2)=16
x-2=8
x=10
\(\frac{x-2}{12}+\frac{x-2}{20}+\frac{x-2}{30}+..+\frac{x-2}{72}=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{72}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(a,-12\left(x-5\right)+7\left(3-x\right)=5\)
\(-12x+60+21-7x=5\)
\(-12x-7x+81=5\)
\(-19x=5-81\)
\(-19x=-76\)
\(x=-76:\left(-19\right)\)
\(x=4\)
\(Vậyx=4\)
\(b,30\left(x+2\right)-6\left(x-5\right)-24x=100\)
\(30x+60-6x-30-24x=100\)
\(30x-6x-24x+60-30=100\)
\(0x+30=100\)
\(\Rightarrow Vôlý\)
Vậy không có giá trị nào của x thỏa mãn đề bài.
\(c,-5\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(-5x-1-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(-5x-\frac{1}{2}x-1-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(-\frac{11}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{6}=\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{11}{2}x\)
\(-\frac{4}{6}+\frac{5}{6}=\frac{14}{2}x\)
\(\frac{1}{6}=7x\)
\(x=\frac{1}{6}:7\)
\(x=\frac{1}{6}.\frac{1}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{42}\)
\(Vậyx=\frac{1}{42}\)
\(d,-3\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)-5\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=-x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(-3x+\frac{3}{2}-5x-3=-x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(-3x-5x+\frac{3}{2}-3=-x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(-8x+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{6}{2}=-x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(-8x-\frac{3}{2}=-x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{5}=-x+8x\)
\(\frac{15}{10}-\frac{2}{10}=7x\)
\(7x=\frac{13}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{10}:7\)
\(x=\frac{13}{10}.\frac{1}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{70}\)
\(Vậyx=\frac{13}{70}\)
Ghi rõ đề ra, VP là bao nhiêu?
Biến đổi VT:
\(x+\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{6}+\frac{x}{12}+\frac{x}{20}+\frac{x}{30}+\frac{x}{42}+\frac{x}{56}\)
\(=x\left(1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}\right)\)
\(=x\left(1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\right)\)
\(=x\left(2-\frac{1}{8}\right)\)
\(=x.\frac{15}{8}\)
\(x+\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{6}+\frac{x}{12}+\frac{x}{20}+\frac{x}{30}+\frac{x}{42}+\frac{x}{56}=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}\right)=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\right)=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1+1-\frac{1}{8}\right)=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\frac{15}{8}=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{224}{15}\)