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\(\text{Giải}\)
\(2x=3y\Leftrightarrow8x=12y;4y=5z\Leftrightarrow12y=15z\Leftrightarrow8x=12y=15z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}y=\frac{8}{15}z\Rightarrow x+y+z=\frac{11}{5}x=11\Leftrightarrow x=5\Rightarrow y=\frac{10}{3};z=\frac{8}{3}\)
\(\text{Vậy: x=5;y=10 phần 3;z=8 phần 3}\)
\(\text{Ta có: trị tuyệt đối của 1 số luôn dương từ đó suy ra 4x dương suy ra x dương}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+1+2+3=4x\Rightarrow x=1+2+3=6\)
\(\text{Vậy: x=6}\)
Ta có:\(\frac{\left[x\left(x-2\right)\right]}{x^2+8x-20}+12x-3=\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x^2-2x+10x-20}+12x-3\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)+10\left(x-2\right)}+12x-3=\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x-2\right)}+12x-3\)
\(=\frac{x}{x+10}+12x-3=\frac{x+\left(12x-3\right).\left(x+10\right)}{x+10}=\frac{x+12x^2+120x-3x-30}{x+10}\)
\(=\frac{12x^2+118x-30}{x+10}\)
\(a,\left(x.\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{27}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x.\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ ---\\ b,\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{5}=\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\right)^2=\left(-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\right)^2 \\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy:x=\pm\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(c,\left|3x-\dfrac{4}{5}\right|=\dfrac{11}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{11}{5}\\3x-\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{11}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{11}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}=3\\3x=-\dfrac{11}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{7}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\\x=-\dfrac{7}{5}:3=-\dfrac{7}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\\ ---\\ d,\left|2x-2\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
a) 2|5x - 3| - 2x = 14
=> 2|5x - 3| = 14 + 2x
=> |5x - 3| = x + 7
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-3=x+7\\5x-3=-x-7\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-x=7+3\\5x+x=-7+3\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=10\\6x=-4\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)(tm)
\(\left|x+\frac{11}{2}\right|>\left|-5,5\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\frac{11}{2}\right|>5,5=\frac{11}{2}\)
Xét hai trường hợp
1/ \(x+\frac{11}{2}>\frac{11}{2}\Rightarrow x>0\)(1)
2/ \(-\left(x+\frac{11}{2}\right)>\frac{11}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x-\frac{11}{2}>\frac{11}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x>11\)
\(\Rightarrow x< 11\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) => 0 < x < 11
Vậy với 0 < x < 11 thì \(\left|x+\frac{11}{2}\right|>\left|-5,5\right|\)
\(|x+\frac{11}{2}|>|-5,5|\)
\(|x+5,5|>5,5\)
\(\Rightarrow x>0;x< 0;x\ne-5,5\)