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a: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-x^2+7x-10=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=0\)
hay x=0
b: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+1-x^3+9x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=7\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
c: Ta có: \(4x^2-9=\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x+1-2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(2-x\right)\left(4+2x+x^2\right)+3x\left(x+2\right)=17\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1+8-x^3+3x^2+6x-17=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{4}{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)-\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{4}{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{91}{48}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\sqrt{\dfrac{91}{48}}\\x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\sqrt{\dfrac{91}{48}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{\dfrac{91}{48}}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=-\sqrt{\dfrac{91}{48}}-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-9+\sqrt{273}}{12}\\x=-\dfrac{9+\sqrt{273}}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x^2-2\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3+2x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=7\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-6\cdot\left(x-1\right)^2=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6\cdot\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow6x^2+2-6x^2+12x-6=10\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-4=10\)
\(\Rightarrow12x=14\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
b) \(x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=42\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-25\right)-\left(x^3+8\right)=42\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-25x-x^3-8=42\)
\(\Rightarrow-25x-8=42\)
\(\Rightarrow-25x=50\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{50}{-25}=-2\)
c) \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=49\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-\left(x^3-27\right)+6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=49\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6x^2+12x+6=49\)
\(\Rightarrow24x+25=49\)
\(\Rightarrow24x=24\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{24}{24}=1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a,\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3+\left(2-x\right)\left(4+2x+x^2\right)+3x\left(x+2\right)-17=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1+8-x^3+3x^2+6x-17=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{10}{9}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) (x - 1)3 + (2 - x)(4 + 2x + x2) + 3x(x + 2) = 12
<=> x3 - 2x2 + x - x2 + 2x - 1 + 8 + 4x + 2x2 - 4x - 2x2 + 3x2 + 6x = 17
<=> 9x + 7 = 17
<=> 9x = 17 - 7
<=> 9x = 10
<=> x = \(\frac{10}{9}\)
b) (x + 2)(x2 - 2x + 4) - x(x2 - 2) = 15
<=> x3 - 2x2 + 4x + 2x2 - 4x + 8 - x3 + 2x = 15
<=> 2x + 8 = 15
<=> 2x = 15 - 8
<=> 2x = 7
<=> x = \(\frac{7}{2}\)
c) (x - 3)3 - (x - 3)(x2 + 3x + 9) + 9(x2 + 1)2 = 15
<=> x3 + 45x - 18 - x3 - 3x2 - 9x + 3x2 + 9x + 27 = 15
<=> 45x + 9 = 15
<=> 45x = 15 - 9
<=> 45x = 6
<=> x = \(\frac{6}{45}\)
d) x(x - 5)(x + 5) - (x + 2)(x2 - 2x + 4) = 3
<=> x3 - 25x - x3 + 2x2 - 4x - 8 = 3
<=> -25x - 8 = 3
<=> -25x = 3 + 8
<=> -25x = 11
<=> x = \(-\frac{11}{25}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`a,4x-10=0 `
`<=> 4x=10`
`<=>x=10/4`
`<=>x=5/2`
`b, 7-3x=9-x `
`<=>-3x+x=9-7`
`<=>-2x=2`
`<=>x=-1`
`c, 2x-(3-5x) = 4(x+3)`
`<=>2x-3+5x=4x+12`
`<=>2x+5x-4x=12+3`
`<=>3x=15`
`<=>x=5`
`d, 5-(6-x)=4(3-2x) `
`<=>5-6+x=12-8x`
`<=>x+8x=12-5+6`
`<=>9x=13`
`<=>x=13/9`
`e, 4(x+3)=-7x+17 `
`<=>4x+12=-7x+17`
`<=>4x+7x=17-12`
`<=>11x=5`
`<=>x=5/11`
`f, 5(x-3) - 4=2(x-1)+7`
`<=>5x-15-4=2x-2+7`
`<=>5x-2x=15+4-2+7`
`<=>3x=24`
`<=>x=8`
`g, 5(x-3)-4=2(x-1)+7 `
`<=>5x-15-4=2x-2+7`
`<=>5x-2x=15+4-2+7`
`<=>3x=24`
`<=>x=8`
`h,4(3x-2)-3(x-4)=7x+20`
`<=>12x-8-3x+12=7x+20`
`<=>12x-3x-7x=20+8+12`
`<=>2x=40`
`<=>x=20`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-x^2-3x+10=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-10\)
hay x=-5
b: Ta có: \(\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x+9\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(6x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)-\left(x-6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+27x+4x+18-6x^2-x-12x-2=x+1-x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x+16=7\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(9x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(6x^2-2x-3x+1\right)-\left(18x^2-2x-27x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-15x+3-18x^2+27x-3=0\)
hay x=0
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a.\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3+8-x^3+3x\left(x+2\right)=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1+8-x^3+3x^2+6x=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+7=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=10\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{10}{9}\)
a) \(pt< =>x^3-3.x^2.3+3.x.9-27-\left(x^3-27\right)+9\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=4\)
\(< =>x^3-27-x^3+27-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=4\)
\(< =>45x=4-9=-5< =>x=-\frac{5}{45}=-\frac{1}{9}\)
b) \(pt< =>x\left(x^2-25\right)-\left(x^3+8\right)=17\)
\(< =>x^3-25x-x^3-8=17< =>25x=-8-17=-25< =>x=-1\)
a) ( x - 3 )3 - ( x - 3 )( x2 + 3x + 9 ) + 9( x + 1 )2 = 4
<=> x3 - 9x2 + 27x - 27 - ( x3 - 27 ) + 9( x2 + 2x + 1 ) = 4
<=> x3 - 9x2 + 27x - 27 - x3 + 27 + 9x2 + 18x + 9 = 4
<=> 45x + 9 = 4
<=> 45x = -5
<=> x = -5/45 = -1/9
b) x( x - 5 )( x + 5 ) - ( x + 2 )( x2 - 2x + 4 ) = 17
<=> x( x2 - 25 ) - ( x3 + 23 ) = 17
<=> x3 - 25x - x3 - 8 = 17
<=> -25x - 8 = 17
<=> -25x = 25
<=> x = -1