Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a, 117 - \(x\) = 28 - (-7)
117 - \(x\) = 28 + 7
117 - \(x\) = 35
\(x\) = 117 - 35
\(x\) = 82
b, \(x\) - (-38 - 2\(x\)) = (-3) - 8 + 2\(x\)
\(x\) + 38 + 2\(x\) = - 11 + 2\(x\)
3\(x\) + 38 = - 11 + 2\(x\)
3\(x\) - 2\(x\) = - 11 - 38
\(x\) = - 49
a, 3 ( x + 1 ) - 2 ( 3 x - 4 ) = - 13
=> 3x + 3 - 6x + 8 = - 13
=> 6x - 3x = 3 + 8 + 13
=> 3x = 24
=> x = 8
b, 2 ( x - 3 ) - 4 ( 2 x - 1 ) = - 20
=> 2x - 6 - 8x + 4 = - 20
=> 8x - 2x = - 6 + 4 + 20
=> 6x = 18
=> x = 3
c, 2 x ( x + 3 ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
d, ( x - 1 ) ( 5 x - x ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\5x-x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\4x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0\end{cases}}}\)
e, ( x + 3 ) 2 ( 4 - x ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+3\right)^2=0\\4-x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\4-x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
a) \(3\left(x+1\right)-2\left(3x-4\right)=-13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+3-6x+8=-13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6x=-13-3-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
Vậy \(x=8\)
b) \(2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(2x-1\right)=-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6-8x+4=-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-8x=-20+6-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
c) \(2x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
d)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\5x-x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\4x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
e)\(\left(x+3\right)^2\left(4-x\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+3\right)^2=0\\4-x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\-x=-4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
a) \(\left|2x+1\right|=\left|1-x\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=1-x\\2x+1=x-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\x=-2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|5x-4\right|=\left|x+2\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-4=x+2\\5x-4=-x-2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=6\\6x=2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\left|2x-3\right|-\left|3x+2\right|=0\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\left|3x+2\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=3x+2\\2x-3=-3x-2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\5x=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
d) \(\left|2+3\right|=\left|4x-3\right|\Leftrightarrow\left|4x-3\right|=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-3=5\\4x-3=-5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=8\\4x=-2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
e) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{9}{4}\\\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}=-\frac{9}{4}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{33}{20}\\\frac{5}{8}x=-\frac{57}{20}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{66}{25}\\x=-\frac{114}{25}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|2x+1\right|=\left|1-x\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=-x+1\\2x+1=x-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+x=-1+1\\2x-x=-1-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\x=-2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
b. \(\left|5x-4\right|=\left|x+2\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-4=x+2\\5x-4=-x-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-x=4+2\\5x+x=4-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=6\\6x=2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
c. \(\left|2x-3\right|-\left|3x+2\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\left|3x+2\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=3x+2\\2x-3=-3x-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3x=3+2\\2x+3x=3-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=5\\5x=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
d, e tương tự
1.
a, \(x-14=3x+18\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3x=18+14\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=32\Rightarrow x=\frac{32}{-2}=-16\)
b, \(\left(x+7\right).\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+7=0\\x-9=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-7\\x=9\end{cases}}}\)
c, \(\left|2x-5\right|-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=22+7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+5=29\\2x-5=29\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=24\\2x=34\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=17\end{cases}}\)
d, \(\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=29+5\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=34\Rightarrow x=\pm17\)
e, \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\)
Vì \(\left|x+3\right|\ge0;\left|x+9\right|\ge0;\left|x+5\right|\ge0;4x\ge0\)
Nên \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|=x+3\)
\(\left|x+9\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+9\right|=x+9\)
\(\left|x+5\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+5\right|=x+5\)
Ta có :
\(x+3+x+9+x+5=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+\left(3+9+5\right)=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-3x=17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=17\)
2. a , b sai đề bn
c, \(\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(\text{ }Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
x | 0 | -2/5 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
d, \(5xy-5x+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5xy-5x\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow5x.\left(y-1\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
x | 0 | -2 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
A , 3 - ( 17 - x ) = 289 - ( 36 + 289 )
3 - 17 + x = 0 - 36
-14 + x = -36
x = -36 - ( - 14 ) = -22
B, 25 - ( x + 5 ) = -415 - ( 15 - 415 )
25 - x - 5 = 0 - 15
20 - x = -15
x = 20 - ( - 15 ) = 35
C , 34 + ( 21 - x ) = ( 3747 - 30 ) - 3746
34 + 21 - x = 1 - 30
55 - x = -29
x = 55 - (-29 ) = 74
D , -2x - ( x -17 ) = 34 - ( -x + 25 )
- 2x - x + 17 = 34 - 25 + x
- 3x + 17 = 9 + x
- 3x - x = 9 - 17
-4x = -8
x = -8 : ( - 4 )
x = 2
E , 17x + ( -16x - 37 ) = x + 43
17x - 16x -37 = x + 43
x - 37 = x + 43
-37 - 43 = x - x
- 80 = 0 ( vô lý )
G , ( x + 12 ) . (x - 3 ) = 0
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+12=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-12\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
a) <=>5x-x=57+7
<=> 4x=64
<=> x=16
b) <=>4x=28+12
<=> x=40/4
<=>10
c) th1 x=0
th2 x-3=0
<=>x=3
d) th1 2x-4=0
<=> x=2
th2 x+1=0
<=> x=-1
câu e mình ko biết làm hihi
a, 5x - 7 = x + 57
5x - x = 57 + 7
4x = 64
x = 64 : 4
x = 16
b, x + 3x - 12 = 28
4x = 28 + 12
4x = 40
x = 10
c, x(x-3) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)
d, (2x-4)(x+1)=0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-4=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
e, 1+2+...+x=120
=> \(\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2}=120\)
=> x(x+1) = 120.2
=>x(x+1) = 240
=> x(x+1) = 15.16
=> x=16