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a. \(0,5x-\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{1}{3}\)

 \(\left(0,5-\frac{1}{3}\right)x=\frac{1}{3}\)

                   \(\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{1}{3}\)

                         \(x=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{1}{6}\)

                        \(x=2\)

b. \(x:3\frac{1}{2}=-1,5\)

           \(x=-1,5\times3\frac{1}{2}\)

           \(x=-5,25\)

c. \(1,5x=\frac{11}{5}\)

          \(x=\frac{22}{15}\)

28 tháng 3 2017

A. 0,5x - 1/3x = 1/3

    (0,5 - 1/3)x = 1/3

              1/6x = 1/3

                  x = 2

B. x : 3 1/2 = -1,5

              x = -1,5 x 3 1/2

              x = -5,25

C. 1,5x = 11/5

        x = 22/15

2 tháng 5 2015

a.x=3

b.x=-21/2

c.-7/2

d.112/81

\(a,|x-\frac{1}{3}|+\frac{4}{5}=|-3,2+\frac{2}{5}|\)

\(\Rightarrow|x-\frac{1}{3}|+\frac{4}{5}=|-\frac{7}{10}|\)

\(\Rightarrow|x-\frac{1}{3}|+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{7}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow|x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{7}{10}-\frac{4}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow|x-\frac{1}{3}|=-\frac{1}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{10}\\x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{1}{10}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{13}{30}\\x=\frac{7}{30}\end{cases}}\)

18 tháng 5 2017

Bài 3:

a,Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)

A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\)

2A = \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\)

2A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\right)\)

3A = \(1-\frac{1}{2^6}\)

=> 3A < 1 

=> A < \(\frac{1}{3}\)(đpcm)

b, Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

3A = \(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)

3A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)

4A = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

=> 4A < \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)       (1)

Đặt B = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)

3B = \(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)

3B + B = \(\left(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)

4B = \(3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)

=> 4B < 3

=> B < \(\frac{3}{4}\)   (2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra 4A < B < \(\frac{3}{4}\)=> A < \(\frac{3}{16}\)(đpcm)

18 tháng 5 2017

bài 1:

5n+7 chia hết cho 3n+2

=> [3(5n+7) - 5(3n + 2)] chia hết cho 3n+2

=> (15n + 21 - 15n - 10) chia hết cho 3n+2

=> 11 chia hết cho 3n + 2

=> 3n + 2 thuộc Ư(11) = {1;-1;11;-11}

Ta có bảng:

3n + 21-111-11
n-1/3 (loại)-1 (chọn)3 (chọn)-13/3 (loại)

Vậy n = {-1;3}

26 tháng 6 2017

\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{9}\)

\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{4}{9}+\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{10}{9}\)

\(x=\frac{10}{9}:\frac{3}{2}\)

\(x=\frac{20}{27}\)

Vậy x=\(\frac{20}{27}\)

\(\left(\frac{9}{11}-x\right):\frac{-10}{11}=1-\frac{4}{5}\)

\(\left(\frac{9}{11}-x\right):\frac{-10}{11}=\frac{1}{5}\)

\(\frac{9}{11}-x=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{-10}{11}\)

\(\frac{9}{11}-x=\frac{-2}{11}\)

\(x=\frac{9}{11}-\frac{-2}{11}\)

\(x=1\)

Vậy x=1

\(\frac{-11}{12}\cdot x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-1}{6}\)

\(\frac{-11}{12}\cdot x=\frac{-1}{6}-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\frac{-11}{12}\cdot x=\frac{21}{12}\)

\(x=\frac{-21}{11}\)

Vậy x=\(\frac{-21}{11}\)

\(\frac{-5}{4}-\left(1\frac{1}{2}+x\right)=4,5\)

\(\frac{3}{2}+x=\frac{-5}{4}-\frac{9}{2}\)

\(\frac{3}{2}+x=\frac{23}{4}\)

\(x=\frac{17}{4}\)

Vậy x=\(\frac{17}{4}\)

\(\left(\frac{3}{4}-x:\frac{2}{15}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{5}=-2,6\)

\(\frac{3}{4}-x:\frac{2}{15}=\frac{-13}{5}:\frac{1}{5}\)

\(\frac{3}{4}-x:\frac{2}{15}=-13\)

\(x:\frac{2}{15}=\frac{3}{4}-\left(-13\right)\)

\(x:\frac{2}{15}=\frac{45}{4}\)

\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)

Vậy x=\(\frac{3}{2}\)

\(3-\left(\frac{1}{6}-x\right)\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(3-\left(\frac{1}{6}-x\right)=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{2}{3}\)

\(3-\left(\frac{1}{6}-x\right)=1\)

\(\frac{1}{6}-x=2\)

\(x=\frac{1}{6}-2\)

\(x=\frac{-11}{6}\)

Vậy x=\(\frac{-11}{6}\)

\(\left(1-2x\right)\cdot\frac{4}{5}=\left(-2\right)^3\)

\(1-2x=\frac{-1}{10}\)

\(2x=1-\frac{-1}{10}\)

\(2x=\frac{11}{10}\)

\(x=\frac{11}{20}\)

Vậy x=\(\frac{11}{20}\)

\(\frac{1}{6}-\left|\frac{1}{2}\cdot x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\left|\frac{1}{2}\cdot x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{7}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{12}\)                                                         \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-7}{12}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{11}{12}\)                                                                        \(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{-1}{4}\)

\(x=\frac{11}{6}\)                                                                              \(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{11}{6};\frac{-1}{2}\right\}\)

26 tháng 6 2017

\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{4}{9}+\frac{6}{9}\)

\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{10}{9}\)

\(x=\frac{10}{9}:\frac{3}{2}\)

\(x=\frac{20}{27}\)

tk mình đi mình làm nốt cho hjhj ^^