Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1)a)
x/3=y/4=>x/15=y/20
y/5=z/7=>y/20=z/28
=>x/15=y/20=z/18
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có
x/15=y/20=z/28=2x+3y-z/30+60-28=372/62=6
=>x=90
y=120
z=168
b)
2x=3y=5z
2x=3y=>x/3=y/2=>x/15=y/10
3y=5z=>y/5=z/3=>y/10=z/6
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có
x/15=y/10=z/6=x+y-z/15+10-6=95/19=5
=>x=75
y=50
z=30
a) Ta co :x/3=y/4 suy ra x/15=y/20 (1)
y/5=z/7 suy ra y/20=z/28 (2)
Tu (1) va (2) suy ra y/20=x/15=z/28
còn lại tự làm nhé dễ rùi
b)Ta co : 2x=3y=5z suy ra x phan 1/2=y phan 1/3 = z phan 1/5
de rui tu lam nha
1.
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=>\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}\)
\(\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}=>\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{21}\)
=>\(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{21}=\frac{x+y+z}{10+15+21}=\frac{92}{46}=2\)
=> x=2x10=20
y=2x15=30
z=2x21=42
Với các bài khá nâng cao như vậy bạn đăng tách ra nhé!
Answer:
a) Ta có: \(x:y:z=3:4:5\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)
Ta đặt: \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=k\left(k\inℕ^∗\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3k\\y=4k\\z=5k\end{cases}}\)
Ta có: \(5z^2-3x^2-2y^2=594\)
\(\Rightarrow5.\left(5k\right)^2-3.\left(3k\right)^2-2.\left(4k\right)^2=594\)
\(\Rightarrow5.5^2k^2-3.3^2k^2-2.4^2k^2=594\)
\(\Rightarrow5.25k^2-3.9k^2-2.16.k^2=594\)
\(\Rightarrow125k^2-27k^2-32k^2=594\)
\(\Rightarrow k^2.\left(125-27-32\right)=594\)
\(\Rightarrow k^2.66=594\)
\(\Rightarrow k^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow k=\pm3\)
Với \(k=3\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3.3=9\\y=3.4=12\\z=3.5=15\end{cases}}\)
Với \(k=-3\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\left(-3\right).3=-9\\y=\left(-4\right).3=-12\\z=\left(-5\right).3=-15\end{cases}}\)
Answer:
b) \(3.\left(x-1\right)=2.\left(y-2\right)\Rightarrow6.\left(x-1\right)=4.\left(y-2\right)\)
Mà: \(4.\left(y-2\right)=3.\left(z-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow6.\left(x-1\right)=4.\left(y-2\right)=3.\left(z-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{6.\left(x-1\right)}{12}=\frac{4.\left(y-2\right)}{12}=\frac{3.\left(z-3\right)}{12}\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{2x-2}{4}=\frac{3y-6}{9}==\frac{\left(2x-2\right)+\left(3y-6\right)-z}{4+9-4}=\frac{2x-2+3y-6-z}{9}=\frac{\left(2x+3y-z\right)-\left(2+6\right)}{9}=\frac{50-8}{9}=\frac{14}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=2.\frac{14}{3}=\frac{28}{3}\\y-2=3.\frac{14}{3}=14\\z-3=4.\frac{14}{3}=\frac{56}{3}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{31}{3}\\y=16\\z=\frac{68}{3}\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\frac{2x}{3}=\frac{3y}{4}=\frac{4z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{3.12}=\frac{3y}{4.12}=\frac{4z}{5.12}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{18}=\frac{y}{16}=\frac{z}{15}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
\(\frac{x}{18}=\frac{y}{16}=\frac{z}{15}=\frac{x+y-z}{18+16-15}=\frac{38}{19}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{18}=2\Rightarrow x=18.2=36\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{y}{16}=2\Rightarrow y=16.2=32\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{z}{15}=2\Rightarrow z=15.2=30\)
1) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)
Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{8-12+15}=\dfrac{10}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{10}{11}\\\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{10}{11}\\\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{10}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{80}{11}\\y=\dfrac{120}{11}\\z=\dfrac{150}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}\\\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{28}\)
Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{28}=\dfrac{2x}{30}=\dfrac{3y}{60}=\dfrac{2x+3y-z}{30+60-28}=\dfrac{136}{62}=\dfrac{68}{31}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{68}{31}\\\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{68}{31}\\\dfrac{z}{28}=\dfrac{68}{31}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1020}{31}\\y=\dfrac{1360}{31}\\z=\dfrac{1904}{31}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3x-9}{15}=\dfrac{5y-25}{5}=\dfrac{7z+21}{49}\)
Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{3x-9}{15}=\dfrac{5y-25}{5}=\dfrac{7z+21}{49}=\dfrac{3x+5y-7z-9-25-21}{15+5-49}=-\dfrac{45}{29}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3x-9}{15}=-\dfrac{45}{29}\\\dfrac{5y-25}{5}=-\dfrac{45}{29}\\\dfrac{7z+21}{49}=-\dfrac{45}{29}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{138}{29}\\y=\dfrac{100}{29}\\z=-\dfrac{402}{29}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, \(3x+2-x+1=4x+1\)
\(3x-x-4x=1-2-1\)
\(-2x=-2\)
\(x=-2:\left(-2\right)=1\)
\(\left(3x+2\right)-\left(x-1\right)=4\left(x+1\right).\)
\(3x+2-x+1=4x+4\)
\(3x-x-4x=4-2-1\)
\(-2x=1\)
\(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)