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a) \(x\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(-7-x\right)\left(-x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-7-x=0\\-x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+12\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x^2=-12\text{(vô lý)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
e) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge0\\2-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1\le0\\2-x\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-1\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-1\le x\le2\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-1\le x\le2\)
f) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3\le0\\x-5\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3\ge0\\x-5\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le3\\x\ge5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge3\\x\le5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow3\le x\le5\)
a) =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-7-x=0\\-x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x^2=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô lí) => x=3
c) \(\left(34-2x\right)\left(2x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}34-2x=0\\2x-6-0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=34\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left(2019-x\right)\left(3x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2019-x=0\\3x-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\3x=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(57\left(9x-27\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x-27=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
f) \(25+\left(15-x\right)=30\)
\(\Rightarrow25+15-x=30\)
\(\Rightarrow40-x=30\)
\(\Rightarrow x=40-30\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
g) \(43-\left(24-x\right)=20\)
\(\Rightarrow43-24+x=20\)
\(\Rightarrow19+x=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20-19\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
h) \(2\left(x-5\right)-17=25\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-5\right)=17+25\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x=21+5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=26\)
i) \(3\left(x+7\right)-15=27\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(x+7\right)=27+15\)
\(\Rightarrow x+7=14\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14-7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
j) \(15+4\left(x-2\right)=95\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(x-2\right)=95-15\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(x-2\right)=80\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20+2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=22\)
k) \(20-\left(x+14\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x+14=20-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x+14=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15-14\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
l) \(14+3\left(5-x\right)=27\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(5-x\right)=27-14\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(5-x\right)=13\)
\(\Rightarrow5-x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5-\dfrac{13}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\((x-6)(3x-9)>0\)
TH1:
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6< 0\\3x-9< 0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 6\\x< 3\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow x< 3\)
TH2:
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6>0\\3x-9>0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>6\\x>3\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow x>6\)
Vậy \(x< 3\) hoặc \(x>6\)thì \((x-6)(3x-9)>0\)
Học tốt!
20.
\((2x-1)(6-x)>0\)
TH1:
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1>0\\6-x>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< \frac{1}{2}\\x< 6\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x< 6}\)
TH2
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1< 0\\6-x< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>\frac{1}{2}\\x>6\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x>\frac{1}{2}}\)
Vậy \(x< 6\)hoặc \(x>\frac{1}{2}\)thì \((2x-1)(6-x)>0\)
l) (x + 9) . (x2 – 25) = 0
<=> (x + 9) . (x – 5) . (x + 5) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\text{x + 9 = 0}\\x-5=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = \(\left\{-9,5,-5\right\}\)
e) |x - 4 |< 7
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=7\\x-4=-7\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = \(\left\{11;-3\right\}\)
I,(x+9).(x^2-25)=0
tương đương:x+9=0
x^2-25=0
tương đương : x=-9
x=5
e,\(\left|x-4\right|\)=7
tương đương x-4=4
x-4=-4
tương đương :x=0
x=-8
a. 5 - 3(x + 4) = -1
⇔ 5 - 3x - 12 = -1
⇔ 3x = -1 - 5 + 12
⇔ 3x = 6
⇔ x = 2
\(d,2x^2-3=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm2\)
\(e,x\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
a:x=3/5-7/8=24/40-35/40=-11/40
b: =>1/3:(2x-1)=-1/6
=>2x-1=-2
=>2x=-1
=>x=-1/2
c: =>x-3/4=17/2+7/4=34/4+7/4=41/4
=>x=11
d: =>3x+2=0 hoặc 2/5x+7=0
=>x=-2/3 hoặc x=-7:2/5=-35/2
a: =>5-x=-23
=>x=5+23=28
b: =>x-3-x+7-25+x=54
=>x-21=54
=>x=75
c: =>7-9x-2x+4=-5x-35+27-25=-5x-37
=>-11x+3=-5x-37
=>-6x=-40
=>x=20/3
a.
10-x-5 = (-5) - 7 -11
=>5-x = 0
=>x=5
b
(x-3) - (x+17-24) - (25-x) = 24 - (-30)
=>x - 3 - x - 17 + 24 - 25 - x = 24 + 30
=>-x - 21 = 54
=>-x = 75
=>x = -75
c
(7 - 9x) - (2x - 4) = - (5x + 35) - (-27) - 25
=>7-9x - 2x + 4 = -5x - 35 + 27 - 35
=>11 - 11x + 5x = -43
=>16x = 11 + 43
=>16x = 54
=>x=4
a: Bạn ghi lại đề nha bạn
b: \(30\left(x+2\right)-6\left(x-5\right)-24x=100\)
=>\(30x+60-6x+30-24x=100\)
=>\(\left(30x-6x-24x\right)+\left(60+30\right)=100\)
=>0x=100-90=10(vô lý)
c: \(\left(x-7\right)\left(x+3\right)< 0\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-7>0\\x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>7\\x< -3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(x\in\varnothing\)
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-7< 0\\x+3>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 7\\x>-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>-3<x<7
mà x nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4;5;6\right\}\)
d: -1<2x-1<4
=>\(-1+1< 2x< 4+1\)
=>0<2x<5
=>0<x<2,5
mà x nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)
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