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\(x^2-4x+y^2-6y+15=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+\left(y^2-9y+9\right)+2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2=0\)
Vì \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0;\left(y-3\right)^2\ge0\)
Mà \(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\\left(y-3\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy (x;y) = (2;3)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+\left(y^2-6y+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2=0\)
Do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y-3\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) ;\(\forall x;y\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2\ge0\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\y-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^2-4x+y^2-6x+15=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+\left(y^2-6x+9\right)-4-9+15-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2=0\)
Lại có :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y-3\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\forall x,y\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=2;y=3\)
đến h vẫn còn ôn thi à
\(x^2-4x+y^2-6y+15=2\)
\(< =>\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+\left(y^2-6y+9\right)=0\)
\(< =>\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2=0\)
Do \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0;\left(y-3\right)^2\ge0\)
\(=>\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=3\end{cases}}\)
Bài \(1.\)
\(x^4+2010x^2+2009x+2010=\left(x^4-x\right)+\left(2010x^2+2010x+2010\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^3-1\right)+2010\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2010\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2010\right)\)
Bài \(2.\)
\(x^2-25=y\left(y+6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^2-25+9=y^2+6y+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^2-16=\left(y+3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^2-\left(y+3\right)^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)=16\)
Bạn xét từng trường hợp nhóe!
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)=2017=1.2017\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=1\\x+y=2017\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=-1\\x+y=-2017\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1009\\y=1008\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1009\\y=-1008\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
BÀi 1
D = 4x - 10 - x2= - (x2 - 4x +10) = - (x - 2 )2 - 6
Vì - (x - 2 )2 \(\le0\)nên - (x - 2 )2 - 6 \(\le-6< 0\)
Vậy D = 4x - 10 - x2 luôn âm (dpcm)
\(x^2-4x+y^2-6y+15=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+y^2-6y+13=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+\left(y^2-6y+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)