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2:
a: =>x^2+3x-4x-12-(x^2-5x+x-5)=8
=>x^2-x-12-x^2+4x+5=8
=>3x-7=8
=>3x=15
=>x=5
b: =>3x^2+3x-2x-2-3x^2-21x=13
=>-20x=15
=>x=-3/4
c: =>x^2-25-x^2-2x=9
=>-2x=25+9=34
=>x=-17
d: =>x^3-1-x^3+3x=1
=>3x-1=1
=>3x=2
=>x=2/3
a: =>x^2-25-x^2-3x=10
=>-3x=35
=>x=-35/3
b: =>4x^2-9-4(x^2+4x+4)=5
=>4x^2-9-4x^2-16x-16-5=0
=>-16x-30=0
=>x=-15/8
c: =>9x^2+45x-9x^2+4=7
=>45x=3
=>x=1/15
d: =>x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3-3x^2+5x=8
=>8x=7
=>x=7/8
b, \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-9x+20-x^2+x+2=7\)
\(\Rightarrow-8x+22=7\)
\(\Rightarrow-8x=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{15}{8}\)
c, \(\left(3x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)=3x\left(x-9\right)-3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2-10x+8=3x^2-27x-3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2-10x-3x^2+27x=\left(-3\right)+\left(-8\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow17x=-11\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{11}{17}\)
d, \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+x\left(5-x^2\right)=6x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+3x^2+9x-3x^2-9x-27+5x-x^3=6x\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=-27\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{27}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{9}{2}\)
e, \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=x-4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2-2x-5-3x^2-2x+1=x-4\)
\(\Rightarrow-4=x-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
b) (x - 5)(x - 4) - (x + 1)(x - 2) = 7
<=> x2 - 9x + 20 - x2 + x + 2 - 7 = 0
<=> 8x - 15 = 0 <=> x = 15/8
c) (3x - 4)(x - 2) = 3x(x - 9) - 3
<=> 3x2 - 10x + 8 = 3x2 - 27x - 3
<=> 17x = -11 <=> x = -11/17
d) (x - 3)(x2 + 3x + 9) + x(5 - x2) = 6x
<=> x3 - 27 - x3 + 5x - 6x = 0
<=> x = -27
e) (3x - 5)(x + 1) - (3x - 1)(x + 1) = x - 4
<=> (x + 1)(3x - 5 - 3x + 1) - x + 4 = 0
<=> -4x - 4 - x + 4 = 0 <=> x = 0
1.
a) \(=x^2-6x+9+3x^2-15x=4x^2-21x+9\)
b) \(=9x^2+12x+4-x^2+9=8x^2+12x+13\)
2.
a) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+4-5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow8x=-15\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{15}{8}\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-6x+1-8x^2+12x-2x+3-5-x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(a,=3x-9-4x+12=-x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy ..
\(b,=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x+2\right)=4\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy ..
\(c,=x^3-3x^2+3x-1=\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy ..
\(d,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ..
\(e,=\left(2x-3-5\right)\left(2x-3+5\right)=\left(2x-8\right)\left(2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{2}=4\\x=-\dfrac{2}{2}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
a) Ta có: 3(x-3)-4x+12=0
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)
hay x=3
Vậy: S={3}
b) Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-x^2+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-8\)
hay x=-2
Vậy: S={-2}
c) Ta có: \(x^3+3x=3x^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)
hay x=1
Vậy: S={1}
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={0;2;-2}
\(a,\Rightarrow4x^2-20x-4x^2+3x+4x-3=5\\ \Rightarrow-13x=8\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{8}{13}\\ b,\Rightarrow3x^2-10x+8-3x^2+27x=-3\\ \Rightarrow17x=-11\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{11}{17}\\ c,\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Rightarrow2x\left(4x^2-25\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,Sửa:\left(4x-3\right)^2-3x\left(3-4x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(4x-3\right)^2+3x\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(4x-3\right)\left(7x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a.
4x(x-5) - (x-1)(4x-3)-5=0
4x^2-20x-4x^2+3x+4x+3=0
(4x^2-4x^2)+(-20x+3x+4x)+3=0
13x+3 = 0
13x=-3
x=-3/13
b,
(3x-4)(x-2)-3x(x-9)+3=0
3x^2-6x-4x+8 - 3x^2+27x+3=0
(3x^2-3x^2)+(-6x-4x+27x)+(8+3)=0
17x+11=0
17x=-11
x=-11/17
c, 2(x+3)-x^2-3x=0
2(x+3) - x(x+3)=0
(x+3)(2-x)=0
TH1: x+3 = 0; x=-3
TH2: 2-x=0;x=2
a) Ta có: \(6x\left(x-5\right)+3x\left(7-2x\right)=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-30x+21x-6x^2=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=18\)
hay x=-2
Vậy: S={-2}
b) Ta có: \(2x\left(3x+1\right)+\left(4-2x\right)\cdot3x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2x+12x-6x^2=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=7\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(0.5x\left(0.4-4x\right)+\left(2x+5\right)\cdot x=-6.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0.2x-2x^2+2x^2+5x=-6.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5.2x=-6.5\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{4}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-\left(x^2+3x-10\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-x^2-3x+10=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+16=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-10\)
hay x=-5
Vậy: S={-5}
e) Ta có: \(3\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(9x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(6x^2-5x+1\right)-\left(18x^2-29x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-15x+3-18x^2+29x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=0\)
hay x=0
Vậy: S={0}
\(1,A=\left(3x+7\right)\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+3\right)-\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)\\ =6x^2+23x+21-2x-3-6x^2-23x+55\\ =73-2x\left(đề.sai\right)\\ B=x^4+x^3-x^2-2x^2-2x+2-x^4-x^3+3x^2+2x\\ =2\\ 2,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow30x^2+18x+3x-30x^2=7\\ \Leftrightarrow21x=7\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow-63x^2+78x-15+63x^2+x-20=44\\ \Leftrightarrow79x=79\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-x^3-8x^2=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+2x+5x^2+15x+10-x^3-8x^2=27\\ \Leftrightarrow17x=17\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(d,\Leftrightarrow7x-2x^2-3+x^2+x-6=-x^2-x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=11\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{9}\)
(x + 3)(x2 - 3x + 5) = x2 + 3x
=> x(x2 - 3x + 5) + 3(x2 - 3x + 5) = x2 + 3x
=> x3 - 3x2 + 5x + 3x2 - 9x + 15 = x2 + 3x
=> x3 - 3x2 + 5x + 3x2 - 9x + 15 - x2 - 3x = 0
=> x3 + (-3x2 + 3x2 - x2) + (5x - 9x - 3x) + 15 = 0
=> x3 - x2 - 7x + 15 = 0
=> \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x+5\right)=0\)
=> x = -3 ( vì x2 - 4x + 5 = (x - 2)2 + 1 \(\ge\)1\(\forall\)x)
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+5\right)=x^2+3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+5x+3x^2-9x+15-x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2-7x+15=0\)( vô nghiệm )