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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
b: \(x+1⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2+3⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;5;-1\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow2x-1\in\left\{12;24;36;48\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\dfrac{13}{2};\dfrac{25}{2};\dfrac{37}{2};\dfrac{49}{2}\right\}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow n+3+2⋮n+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n+3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{-2;-4;-1;-5\right\}\)
e: \(2n-1⋮3n+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6n-3⋮3n+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6n+12-15⋮3n+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n+6\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3;5;-5;15;-15\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{-\dfrac{5}{3};-\dfrac{7}{3};-1;-3;-\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{11}{3};3;-7\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(x\in B\left(15\right)=\left\{0;15;30;45;60;65...\right\}\)
mà \(\left(40\le x\le70\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{45;60;65\right\}\)
b) \(x⋮12\Rightarrow x\in B\left(12\right)=\left\{0;12;24;...\right\}\)
mà \(0< x\le30\)
\(\)\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{12;24\right\}\)
c) \(6⋮\left(x-1\right)\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\in B\left(6\right)=\left\{0;6;12;18;24;30;...\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;7;13;19;25;31;...\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Gọi d là UCLN của 2n+1 và 3n+1
Ta có :
\(2n+1⋮d\)
\(3n+1⋮d\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(2n+1\right)⋮d\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(3n+1\right)⋮d\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(6n+3\right)-\left(6n+2\right)⋮d\)
\(\Rightarrow1⋮d\Rightarrow d=1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: =>(2x-1)^3=4^12:4^10=4^2=8
=>2x-1=2
=>2x=3
=>x=3/2(loại)
b: 6x+5 chia hết cho 3x-1
=>6x-2+7 chia hết cho 3x-1
=>7 chia hết cho 3x-1
mà x là số tự nhiên
nên 3n-1=-1
=>n=0