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5/x = 1/8 - y/4 = 1-2y/8 <=> x = 5*8/1-2y
ta thấy 1-2y là số lẻ nên UCLN(8; 1-2y)=1 do đó x/8=5/1-2y
x,y nguyên khi 1-2y phải là ước của 5
* 1-2y = -1 => y =1 => x = -40
* 1-2y = 1 => y = 0 => x= 40
*1-2y = -5 => y = 3 => x = -8
* 1-2y = 5 => y = -2 => x= 8
vậy có 4 cặp x,y nguyên ( -40,1) (40,0) (-8,-5) (8,5)
nhớ mk nhá
\(\left(x+2\right)-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\left(x+3\right)+1=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3+1=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(\left(3x-4\right)+4=12\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-4+4=12\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(\left(5x+4\right)-1=13\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+4-1=13\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+3=13\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\left(4x-8\right)-3=5\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-8-3=5\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-11=5\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(8-\left(2x+4\right)=2\)
\(\Rightarrow8-2x-4=2\)
\(\Rightarrow4-2x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(7+\left(5x+2\right)=14\)
\(\Rightarrow7+5x+2=14\)
\(\Rightarrow9+5x=14\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(5-\left(3x-11\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow5-3x+11=1\)
\(\Rightarrow16-3x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(1.\frac{4x+1}{3x-2}=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4x+1\right)\times4=\left(-5\right)\times\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(16x+4=\left(-15x\right)+10\)
\(16x+15x=10-4\)
\(31x=6\)
\(x=\frac{6}{31}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{6}{31}\right\}\)
\(2.\frac{x+5}{-7}=\frac{2x+3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\times4=\left(2x+3\right)\times\left(-7\right)\)
\(4x+20=\left(-14x\right)+\left(-21\right)\)
\(4x+14x=\left(-21\right)-20\)
\(18x=-41\)
\(x=-\frac{41}{18}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-\frac{41}{18}\right\}\)
-4 chia hết cho 2x-1, có:2x-1 là U(-4)=-4;-1;1;4
2x-1=-4, có x không thuộc Z
2x-1=-1, có x=0
2x-1=1, có x=1
2x-1=4, có x không thuộc Z
Vậy x=0;1
a, \(\left(-2\right)x-\left(-21\right)=15\)
\(=>\left(-2\right)x+21=15\)
\(=>\left(-2\right)x=15-21\)
\(=>\left(-2\right)x=-6\)
\(=>x=\left(-6\right):\left(-2\right)\)
\(=>x=3\)
________
b, \(\left(3x-2^2\right).7^3=7^4\)
\(=>3x-4=7^4:7^3\)
\(=>3x-4=7\)
\(=>3x=7+4\)
\(=>3x=11\)
\(=>x=\dfrac{11}{3}\)
\(a,x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(b,\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{7}=\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{1}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{7}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{7}\cdot\frac{3}{2}=\frac{6}{7}\)
\(c,1\frac{2}{3}x-50\%x=-1\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{3}x-\frac{50}{100}x=-\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\frac{5}{3}-\frac{50}{100}\right]x=-\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\frac{5}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right]x=-\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{6}x=-\frac{7}{6}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{7}{6}:\frac{7}{6}=-\frac{7}{6}\cdot\frac{6}{7}=-1\)
a,x+\(\frac{3}{4}\)=\(\frac{1}{4}\)
=>x =\(\frac{1}{4}\)-\(\frac{3}{4}\)
=> x =\(\frac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{-1}{2}\)
b,\(\frac{2}{3}\)x-\(\frac{3}{7}\)=\(\frac{1}{7}\)
=>\(\frac{2}{3}\)x =\(\frac{1}{7}\)+\(\frac{3}{7}\)
=>\(\frac{2}{3}\)x =\(\frac{4}{7}\)
=> x =\(\frac{4}{7}\) :\(\frac{2}{3}\)
=> x =\(\frac{4}{7}\).\(\frac{3}{2}\)
=> x =\(\frac{6}{7}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{6}{7}\)
c,\(\frac{12}{3}\)x-50%x =\(\frac{-11}{6}\)
=>\(\frac{12}{3}\)x-\(\frac{1}{2}\)x=\(\frac{-11}{6}\)
=>x(\(\frac{12}{3}\)-\(\frac{1}{2}\))=\(\frac{-11}{6}\)
=>x(\(\frac{24}{6}\)-\(\frac{3}{6}\))=\(\frac{-11}{6}\)
=>x\(\frac{21}{6}\) =\(\frac{-11}{6}\)
=>x =\(\frac{-11}{6}\):\(\frac{21}{6}\)
=>x =\(\frac{-11}{6}\).\(\frac{6}{21}\)
=>x =\(\frac{-11}{21}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{-11}{21}\)
Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
1) -16 + 23 + x = - 16
7+x=-16
x=-16-7
x=-23
2) 2x – 35 = 15
2x=15+35
2x=50
x=50:2
x=25
3) 3x + 17 = 12
3x=12-17
3x=-5
x=-5/3
4) (2x – 5) + 17 = 6
2x-5=6-17
2x-5=-11
2x=-11+5
2x=-6
x=-6:2
x=-3
5) 10 – 2(4 – 3x) = -4
2(4-3x)=10-(-4)
2(4-3x)=14
4-3x=14:2
4-3x=7
3x=4-7
3x=-3
x=-3:3
x=-1
6) - 12 + 3(-x + 7) = -18
3(-x+7)=-18-(-12)
3(x+7)=-6
x+7=-6:3
x+7=-2
x=-2-7
x=-9
\(3x+\frac{1}{7}=x+\frac{2}{4}\)
\(3x-x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(2x=\frac{5}{14}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{14}:2\)
\(x=\frac{5}{28}\)
Bn ơi phải là (3x+1)/7=(x+2)/4 nha