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\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=0\\\dfrac{8}{5}+2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\dfrac{x-\dfrac{4}{7}}{x+\dfrac{1}{2}}>0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{7}>0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{7}< 0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{4}{7}\\x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\dfrac{2x-3}{x+\dfrac{7}{4}}< 0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3< 0\\x+\dfrac{7}{4}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3>0\\x+\dfrac{7}{4}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{3}{2}\\x >-\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{3}{2}\\x< -\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{7}{4}< x< \dfrac{3}{2}\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{7}{4}< x< \dfrac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{17}{6}-x\left(x-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{17}{6}-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x-\dfrac{7}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x+\dfrac{13}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+14x+13=0\)
\(\Delta=14^2-4\cdot\left(-12\right)\cdot13=196+624=820\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{14-2\sqrt{205}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7+\sqrt{205}}{12}\\x_2=\dfrac{14+2\sqrt{2015}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7-\sqrt{205}}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{35}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-x\right)=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{3}{35}-\dfrac{10}{35}=\dfrac{-7}{35}=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
a. vô nghiệm vì tổng hai số dương chỉ bằng ko khi chúng đồng thời bằng 0
b. tổng 3 số dưng =0 khi dồng thời cả 3 bằng 0
vậy x=1; y=-1; z=1
c.tổng 3 số dưng luông lớn hơn bằng ko
vậy x=1/3; y=2; z=1
d tương tự
x-z=0
x+y=0
z+1/4=0
.............
z=-1/4
x=-1/4
y=1/4
a) x - 7 = -5
=> x = -5 + 7
=> x = 2
b) 128 - 3 . (x + 4) = 23
=> 3.( x + 4) = 128 - 23
=> 3.( x + 4) = 105
=> x + 4 = 105 : 3
=> x + 4 = 35
=> x = 35 - 4
=> x = 31
c) [ ( 6x - 39 ) : 7 ].4 = 12
( 6x -39) : 7 = 12 :4
=> ( 6x - 39 ): 7 = 3
=> 6x - 39 = 3 x 7
=> 6x - 39 = 21
=> 6x = 21 + 39
=> 6x = 60
=> x = 60: 6
=> x = 10
d) ( x: 3 - 4) , 5 = 15
=> x: 3 - 4 = 15 : 5
=> x : 3 - 4 = 3
=> x: 3 = 3+4
=> x: 3 = 7
=> x = 7x 3
=> x =21
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x+y+z\right)=13\\y\left(x+y+z\right)=7\\z\left(x+y+z\right)=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+y+z\right)+y\left(x+y+z\right)+z\left(x+y+z\right)=13+7-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+y+z=4\\x+y+z=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(x+y+z=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{13}{4}\\y=\dfrac{7}{4}\\z=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(x+y+z=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{13}{4}\\y=-\dfrac{7}{4}\\z=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
a: =>x=0 hoặc x=-3
b: =>x-2=0 hoặc 5-x=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=5
c: =>x-1=0
hay x=1
bài4 tìm x
a (x+7)^2=7
b (x- căn 2)^2=2
c (x+ căn 7)^2=7
cac ban giup minh nhqnh nhe minh dang can gap
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