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5^x + 5^ ( x + 2 ) = 650
5x + 5x . 52 = 650
5x .( 1 + 25 ) = 650
5x . 26 = 650
5x = 650 : 26
5x = 25
5x = 52
=> x = 2
Vậy x = 2
a: \(=\dfrac{-3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\right)=\dfrac{-3}{5}\cdot2=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3}{13}\cdot\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{3}{13}\cdot\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{2}{13}=\dfrac{3}{13}-\dfrac{2}{13}=\dfrac{1}{13}\)
c: =>1/2x+1+3/8=7/16
=>1/2x=-15/16
=>x=-15/8
d: =>5/2x-1/3=1/6*(-9)/2=-9/12=-3/4
=>5/2x=-3/4+1/3=-9/12+4/12=-5/12
=>x=-1/6
e) \(\left(x+3\right)^3=\left(2x\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=2x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
f) \(\left(5-x\right)^5=32\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5-x\right)^5=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow5-x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
g) \(\left(5x-6\right)^3=64\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-6\right)^3=4^3\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-6=4\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=4+6\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
h) \(5\cdot9^x=405\)
\(\Rightarrow9^x=\dfrac{405}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow9^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow9^x=9^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
i) \(11^5:11^{n-2}=11^5\)
\(\Rightarrow11^{n-2}=11^5:11^5\)
\(\Rightarrow11^{n-2}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow11^{n-2}=11^0\)
\(\Rightarrow n-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow n=2\)
k) \(\left(3x\right)^3=\left(2x+1\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-2x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Bài 7:
a, \(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{11}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{11}{55}\) + \(\dfrac{10}{55}\)
\(x=\dfrac{21}{55}\)
b, \(\dfrac{x}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{9}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(x\) = 1
c, \(\dfrac{11}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{13}{6}\)= \(\dfrac{85}{x}\)
\(\dfrac{33}{24}\) + \(\dfrac{52}{24}\) = \(\dfrac{85}{x}\)
\(\dfrac{85}{24}\) = \(\dfrac{85}{x}\)
24 = \(x\)
\(1\)) \(5-\left(10-x\right)=7\)
\(10-x=5-7\)
\(10-x=-2\)
\(x=10-\left(-2\right)\)
\(x=12\)
\(2\)) \(-32-\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(x-5=-32-0\)
\(x-5=-32\)
\(x=-32+5\)
\(x=-27\)
a, \(x\) - \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{52}{63}\)
b, \(\dfrac{2x}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}\)
2\(x\).(2\(x\) + 1) = 30
4\(x^2\)+ 2\(x\) - 30 = 0
4\(x^2\) + 12\(x\) - 10\(x\) - 30 = 0
(4\(x^2\) + 12\(x\)) - (10\(x\) + 30) =0
4\(x\).(\(x\) + 3) - 10.(\(x\) +3) = 0
2 (\(x\) + 3).(2\(x\) - 5) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\) \(\in\) {-3; \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)}