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ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x}=a\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2-2a-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a-1=\sqrt{2}\\a-1=-\sqrt{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=\sqrt{2}+1\\a=-\sqrt{2}+1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{2}+1\\\sqrt{x}=-\sqrt{2}+1< 0\left(v\text{ô}l\text{ý}\right)\end{cases}}}\Leftrightarrow x=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2=3+2.\sqrt{2}\)Vậy \(x=3+2.\sqrt{2}\)
P/S: Không chắc lắm
\(x^4-2x^3-2x^2+3x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^3-2x^2+4x-x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-2x^3\right)-\left(2x^2-4x\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)-2x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-x-x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[\left(x^3-x\right)-\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[\left(x^2-x\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-1\right)=0\)
Đến đây ez r
(2x-1)2-(2x+3).(2x-3)=0
<=>4x2-4x+1-(4x2-9)=0
<=>4x2-4x+1-4x2-9=0
<=>-4x-8=0
<=>-4x=8
<=>x=-2
(2x - 3)2 - (x + 5)2 = 0
=> (2x - 3 - x - 5).(2x - 3 + x + 5) = 0
=> (x - 8).(3x + 2) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-8=0\\3x+2=0\end{cases}}\)=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=8\\3x=-2\end{cases}}\)=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=8\\x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{8;\frac{-2}{3}\right\}\)
a)x+x2-x3-x4=0
<=>x(x+1)-x3(x+1)=0
<=>x(x+1)(1-x2)=0
<=>x(x+1)(x+1)(x-1)=0
<=>x(x+1)2(x-1)=0
<=>x=0
hoặc (x+1)2=0<=>x=-1
hoặc x-1=0<=>x=1
b)sửa đề 1 chút!!!
2x3+3x2+2x+3=0
<=>x2(2x+3)+(2x+3)=0
<=>(2x+3)(x2+1)=0
<=>2x+3=0(do x2+1>0 với mọi x)
<=>2x=-3
<=>x=-1,5
c)x2-x-12=0
<=>(x2-4x)+(3x-12)=0
<=>(x(x-4)+3(x-4)=0
<=>(x-4)(x+3)=0
<=>x-4=0<=>x=4
Hoặc x+3=0<=>x=-3
Tim x,
a,2x^4-6x^3+x^2+6x-3=0
b,x^3-9x^2+26x+24=0
c, P= 2x^4 - 4x^3 + 6x^2 - 4x + 5 biet rang x^2 - x=7
a)\(2x^4-6x^3+x^2+6x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4-6x^3+3x^2-2x^2+6x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(2x^2-6x+3\right)-\left(2x^2-6x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(2x^2-6x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x^2-6x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\x+1=0\\2x^2-6x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=-1\\\Delta_{2x^2-6x+3}=\left(-6\right)^2-4\left(2.3\right)=12\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=-1\\x_{1,2}=\frac{6\pm\sqrt{12}}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
b)\(x^3+9x^2+26x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+5x^2+6x+4x^2+20x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+5x+6\right)+4\left(x^2+5x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+2=0\\x+3=0\\x+4=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-2\\x=-3\\x=-4\end{array}\right.\)
\(x^4-2x^2+8=x^4+2x^2-4x^2+8=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\)\(\left(x^4-2x^2-8\right):\left(x-2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)