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Giải thích các bước giải:

x2−2x−8=0⇔x2+2x−4x−8=0⇔x(x+2)−4(x+2)=0⇔(x+2)(x−4)=0⇔[x+2=0x−4=0⇔[x=−2x=4Vậy S={−2;4

29 tháng 11 2023

a: \(x^3-4x^2-x+4=0\)

=>\(\left(x^3-4x^2\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;1;-1\right\}\)

b: Sửa đề: \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1=0\)

=>\(x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot1+3\cdot x\cdot1^2+1^3=0\)

=>\(\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)

=>x+1=0

=>x=-1

c: \(x^3+3x^2-4x-12=0\)

=>\(\left(x^3+3x^2\right)-\left(4x+12\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2\cdot\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\left(x-2\right)^2-4x+8=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(4x-8\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-4\left(x-2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2-4\right)=0\)

=>(x-2)(x-6)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

 

(x-2)^2-4x+8=0

=>(x-2)^2-4(x-2)=0

=>(x-2)(x-2-4)=0

=>(x-2)(x-6)=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=6

7 tháng 10 2023

`(x-2)^2 -4x+8=0`

`<=> (x-2)^2 -(4x-8)=0`

`<=> (x-2)^2 - 4(x-2)=0`

`<=> (x-2)(x-2-4)=0`

`<=>(x-2)(x-6)=0`

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

11 tháng 12 2023

a) $(x-3)^2-(x+2)(x-2)=-5$

$\Rightarrow x^2-2\cdot x\cdot3+3^2-(x^2-2^2)=-5$

$\Rightarrow x^2-6x+9-(x^2-4)=-5$

$\Rightarrow x^2-6x+9-x^2+4=-5$

$\Rightarrow-6x+13=-5$

$\Rightarrow-6x=-18$

$\Rightarrow x=3$

b) $x^3-2x^2-4x+8=0$

$\Rightarrow(x^3-2x^2)-(4x-8)=0$

$\Rightarrow x^2(x-2)-4(x-2)=0$

$\Rightarrow (x^2-4)(x-2)=0$

$\Rightarrow (x^2-2^2)(x-2)=0$

$\Rightarrow (x-2)(x+2)(x-2)=0$

$\Rightarrow (x-2)^2(x+2)=0$

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

$\text{#}Toru$

5 tháng 7 2016

sao ko có = máy hít vậy

5 tháng 7 2016

a)8x2+30x+7=0

=>8x2+28x+2x+7=0

=>(8x2+2x)+(28x+7)=0

=>2x(4x+1)+7(4x+1)=0

=>(2x+7)(4x+1)=0

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)

b)(x2-4x)2-8(x2-4x)+15=0

=>x4-8x3+8x2+32x+15=0

=>(x-5)(x+1)(x2-4x-3)=0

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-1\\x=2-\sqrt{7};x=\sqrt{7}+2\end{cases}}\)

23 tháng 8 2021

3) \(x\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-4\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

23 tháng 8 2021

4x.(x+1)-8(x+1)=0

(4x-8)(x+1)=0

suy ra x=2 hoặc x=-1

4 tháng 10 2018

Ta co : x2.(x-2)+4x-8=0

         x2.(x-2)+4(x-2)=0

             (x-2).(x2+4) =0

 Suy ra :+) x-2= 0 => x=2

             +) x2+4 > 0 voi moi x ( hien nhien dung)

Vay x = 2

Chuc ban hoc tot :D

11 tháng 10 2020

a) \(x\left(x-2\right)-7x+14=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=7\end{cases}}\)

b) \(x^2\left(x-3\right)+12-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x^2=4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\pm2\end{cases}}\)

c) \(x^2+12x-13=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x\right)+\left(13x-13\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)+13\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+13\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-13\end{cases}}\)

d) \(4x^2-4x=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

e) \(x^2-6x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=\sqrt{10}\\x-3=-\sqrt{10}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3+\sqrt{10}\\x=3-\sqrt{10}\end{cases}}\)

11 tháng 10 2020

a) x( x - 2 ) - 7x + 14 = 0

<=> x( x - 2 ) - 7( x - 2 ) = 0

<=> ( x - 2 )( x - 7 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=7\end{cases}}\)

b) x2( x - 3 ) + 12 - 4x = 0

<=> x2( x - 3 ) - 4( x - 3 ) = 0

<=> ( x - 3 )( x2 - 4 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x^2-4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\pm2\end{cases}}\)

c) x2 + 12x - 13 = 0

<=> x2 - x + 13x - 13 = 0

<=> x( x - 1 ) + 13( x - 1 ) = 0

<=> ( x - 1 )( x + 13 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+13=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-13\end{cases}}\)

d) 4x2 - 4x = 8

<=> 4( x2 - x ) = 8

<=> x2 - x = 2

<=> x2 - x - 2 = 0

<=> x2 + x - 2x - 2 = 0

<=> x( x + 1 ) - 2( x + 1 ) = 0

<=> ( x + 1 )( x - 2 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

e) x2 - 6x = 1

<=> x2 - 6x + 9 = 1 + 9

<=> ( x - 3 )2 = 10

<=> ( x - 3 )2 = ( ±√10 )2

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=\sqrt{10}\\x-3=-\sqrt{10}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3+\sqrt{10}\\x=3-\sqrt{10}\end{cases}}\)