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\(\frac{x+1}{2x+1}=\frac{0,5x+2}{x+3}\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(0,5x+2\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x+x+3=x^2+0,5x+4x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x+x-x^2-0,5x-4x=2-3\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{1}{2}x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\frac{x+1}{2x+1}=\frac{0,5x+2}{x+3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(0,5x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x+x+3=x^2+4x+0,5x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x+x+3-x^2-4x-0,5x-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow1-0,5x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x=1\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
a ) \(\frac{3x+2}{5x+7}=\frac{3x-1}{5x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(5x+1\right)=\left(3x-1\right)\left(5x+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(5x+1\right)+2\left(5x+1\right)=3x\left(5x+7\right)-\left(5x+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2+3x+10x+2=15x^2+21x-5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2+13x+2=15x^2+16x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x+2=16x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x-16x=-7-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
b ) tương tự
1,3x+2/5x+7 =3x-1/5x+1
<=> 1,3x+2/5x-3x+1/5x = 1-7
<=> (1,3+2/5-3+1/5)x = -6
<=> -11/10x=-6
<=> x= -6 : (-11/10)
<=> x= 60/11
2.x+1/2x+1 = 0,5x+2/x +3
<=> 2x+1/2x-0,5x-2/1x = 3-1
<=> x(2+1/2-0,5-2 ) =2
<=>0x =2
<=> x=0
Hinh nhu minh thay ban Kunzy Nguyen giai hoi sai
1,3x o dau ra ???????????????
1) áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{3x+2}{5x+7}=\frac{3x-1}{5x+1}=\frac{\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(5x+7\right)-\left(5x+1\right)}=\frac{3x+2-3x+1}{5x+7-5x-1}=\frac{3}{6}=\frac{1}{2}\)
suy ra :
\(\frac{3x-1}{5x+1}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).1=\left(3x-1\right).2\)
=> 5x+1=6x-2
5x-6x=-2-1
-x=-3
x=3
2)áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có;
\(\frac{x+1}{2x+1}=\frac{0,5x+2}{x+3}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)-2.\left(0,5x+2\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)-2.\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{x+1-x-4}{2x+1-2x-6}=\frac{-3}{-5}=\frac{3}{5}\)
suy ra:
\(\frac{x+1}{2x+1}=\frac{3}{5}\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right).3=\left(x+1\right).5\)
=>6x+3=5x+5
6x-5x=5-3
x=2
*Tính M(x) - N(x)
M(x) = -x3 + 2,5x2 - 0,5x - 1
N(x) = -x3 + 2,5x2 + 2x - 6
------------------------------------
M(x) - N(x) = -2,5x + 5
=> M(x) - N(x) = A(x) = -2,5x + 5
Để đa thức A(x) có nghiệm => -2,5x + 5 = 0
=> -2,5x = -5
=> 2,5x = 5
=> x = 2
Tính M(x) + N(x)
M(x) = -x3 + 2,5x2 - 0,5x - 1
N(x) = -x3 + 2,5x2 + 2x - 6
---------------------------------------------
M(x) + N(x) = -2x3 + 5x2 + 1,5x - 7
=> M(x) + N(x) = B(x) = -2x3 + 5x2 + 1,5x - 7
Bậc của đa thức B(x) là 3
P/S : Cái dấu chấm đó là nhân hay phẩy?
1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c) TT
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1
TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1
=> 2x - 5 - x = 1
=> 2x - x - 5 = 1
=> 2x - x = 6
=> x = 6
TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1
=> -2x + 5 - x = 1
=> -2x - x + 5 = 1
=> -3x = -4
=> x = 4/3
Ba bài còn lại tương tự
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+3=x^2+4.5x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0.5x+2=3\Leftrightarrow0.5x=1\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(\frac{x+1}{2x+1}\)\(=\)\(\frac{0,5x+2}{x+3}\)
=> (x+1).(x+3) = (2x+1).(0,5x+2)
=> x2+4x+3 = x2+4,5x+2
=> x2+4x-x2-4,5x = 2-3
=> -0,5x = -1
=> x = -1:-0,5
=> x = 2