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a) 2/3 x + 1/2 = 1/10
2/3 x = 1/10 - 1/2
2/3 x = -2/5
x = -2/5 : 2/3
x = -3/5
b) 2/3 x + 1/5 = 7/10
2/3 x = 7/10 - 1/5
2/3 x = 1/2
x = 1/2 : 2/3
x = 3/4
c) (3 4/5 - 2x) . 1 1/3 = 5
19/5 - 2x = 5 : 4/3
19/5 - 2x = 15/4
2x = 19/5 - 15/4
2x = 1/20
x = 1/20 : 2
x = 1/40
d) x/7 = 6/(-21)
x = 6.7/(-21)
x = -2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: =>x=-7/6+5/8=-13/24
b: =>x=-14/25-3/4=-131/100
c: \(x=\dfrac{-33}{26}:\dfrac{-9}{13}=\dfrac{33}{26}\cdot\dfrac{13}{9}=\dfrac{11}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
d: \(x=\dfrac{4}{9}:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{12}{45}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
d) |2x – 5| –7 = 22
| 2x -5 | = 22+7
| 2x -5 | = 29
TH1: 2x-5 = -29
2x = -29+5
2x= -24
x= -24:2
x= -12
TH2: 2x -5 =29
2x = 29+5
2x= 34
x= 34:2
x= 17
Vậy...
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Bài 1:
a: x/-2=-18/x
=>x2=36
=>x=6 hoặc x=-6
b: x/2+x/5=17/10
=>7/10x=17/10
hay x=17/7
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{x}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16.-5}{8}=-10\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{9}=\dfrac{2}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{2.9}{6}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=\dfrac{1.15}{3}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=\dfrac{6.7}{2}=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-6=\dfrac{18.4}{-12}=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-12.24}{18}=-16\)
\(\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow3-x=\dfrac{192.-12}{-72}=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-29\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+1=\dfrac{16.-72}{192}=-6\)
d) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}< \dfrac{x}{5}< \dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-20}{30}< \dfrac{6x}{30}< \dfrac{-5}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow6x\in\left\{-18;-12;-6\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-8}{40}\le\dfrac{5x}{40}\le\dfrac{10}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\in\left\{-5;0;5;10\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=\dfrac{5x+2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5.\left(x+46\right)=20.\left(5x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+230=100x+40\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-100x=40-230\)
\(\Rightarrow-95x=-190\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-190:-95\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(y\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y^2+5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2+5=86\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=86-5\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=9\\y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`a)5/8x+2/5=1/5`
`=>5/8x=1/5-2/5`
`=>5/8x=-1/5`
`=>x=-1/5:5/8=-8/25`
`b)5/7:x+11/7=18/7`
`=>5/7:x=18/7-11/7`
`=>5/7:x=1`
`=>x=5/7`
`c)(-1,2).(-3/24)+(0,4-1 4/15):1 2/3`
`=(-6/5).(-1/8)+(2/5-19/15):5/3`
`=3/20+(-13/15)*3/5`
`=3/20-13/25=-37/100`
a)5/8.x+2/5=1/5
5/8.x=1/5 - 2/5
5/8.x=-1/5
x=(-1/5):5/8
x=(-1/5).8/5
x=-8/25. Vậy x=-8/25
b)5/7:x +11/7=18/7
5/7:x=1
x=5/7:1
x=5/7. Vậy x=5/7
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a. 3/7 - 1/2x = 5/3
=> 1/2x = 3/7 - 5/3
=> 1/2x = 9/21 - 15/21
=> 1/2x = -26/21
=> x = -26/21 : 1/2
=> x = -26/21.2
=> x = -52/21
b. -2x + 3/14 = 1/7 - 4/21
=> -2x = -3/14 + 1/7 - 4/21
=> -2x = -18/84 + 12/84 - 16/84
=> -2x = -22/84
=> x = -22/84 : -2
=> x = -22/84 . (-1/2)
=> x = 11/84
a. 3/7 - 1/2x = 5/3
=> 1/2x = 3/7 - 5/3
=> 1/2x = 9/21 - 15/21
=> 1/2x = -26/21
=> x = -26/21 : 1/2
=> x = -26/21.2
=> x = -52/21
b. -2x + 3/14 = 1/7 - 4/21
=> -2x = -3/14 + 1/7 - 4/21
=> -2x = -18/84 + 12/84 - 16/84
=> -2x = -22/84
=> x = -22/84 : -2
=> x = -22/84 . (-1/2)
=> x = 11/84
a, x=-2/3
b, x=-5/7
c, x=11
chắc chắn đúng luôn
a, x=-2/3
b, x=-5/7
c, x=11